Nikolai Lebedev

Nikolai Lebedev may refer to:
 * Nikolai Lebedev (actor) (1921–2022), Soviet and Russian actor
 * Nikolai Lebedev (film director) (born 1966), Russian film director
 * Nikolai Andreevich Lebedev (1919–1982), Russian mathematician
 * Nikolai Georgiyevich Lebedev (1901–1992), head of the Soviet Civil Administration in Korea (present-day North Korea) from 1947 to 1948
 * Nikolai Aleksandrovich Lebedev (1914–1942), Hero of the Soviet Union for whom the asteroid 2342 Lebedev is named