Ocheretyne

Ocheretyne (Очеретине) is a rural settlement in Pokrovsk Raion, Donetsk Oblast, eastern Ukraine, currently occupied by Russia. Its population is approximately The town is the administrative center of Ocheretyne settlement hromada.

History
Ocheretyne was founded in 1880 in connection with constructing a railway and a station.

169 villagers fought against Nazi German soldiers on the fronts of World War II, of whom 78 died on the battlefield, and 121 were awarded orders and medals. Two monuments were erected on the graves of soldiers who died during the liberation of the village from Nazi occupation. A memorial plaque was also erected in honor of them.

On 9 December 2014, following the events surrounding the War in Donbass, the Verkhovna Rada, Ukraine's national parliament, moved Yasynuvata Raion's administration buildings and government to вул. Першотравнева 12, (English: 12 May Day Street) in Ocheretyne, which is near the H20 highway, about 35 km north-northwest of Donetsk. As a result, Ocheretyne was the de facto administrative center of the raion until it was abolished on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Donetsk Oblast to eight, of which only five were controlled by the government.

Battle of Ocheretyne
During the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Russian military forces captured the city of Avdiivka on 17 February 2024, located southeast of Ocheretyne. On 14–16 April 2024, Russian forces advanced northwards towards Ocheretyne, resulting in a two week-long battle. Quickly entering from the southern direction, intense clashes were reported ongoing near the train station on 21 April, with Russia controlling more than 30% of the settlement by 22 April after Ukraine's 115th Mechanized Brigade reportedly fled their front line positions without permission. Despite the 47th Mechanized Brigade deploying reserves in the area, Ocheretyne was reportedly captured by Russian forces on 28 April 2024. The capture of the village was attributed to a rotational error by Ukrainian military commanders that left the sector mostly undefended and led to Russian forces advancing five kilometers.

The Russian Ministry of Defence confirmed the capture of Ocheretyne on 5 May 2024.

Demographics
Native language as of the Ukrainian Census of 2001:
 * Russian 54.52%
 * Ukrainian 44.67%
 * Armenian 0.25%
 * Romani 0.22%
 * German 0.07%
 * Belarusian 0.05%
 * Polish and Romanian 0.02%