Papua

Papua may refer to:
 * New Guinea, the world's second-largest island in the southwestern Pacific Ocean
 * Western New Guinea, an Indonesian region comprising the western half of the island of New Guinea
 * Papua (province), an Indonesian province in the north coast of Western New Guinea
 * Papua New Guinea, a country comprising the eastern half of the island of New Guinea
 * Territory of Papua (1884–1949), a British/Australian-administered territory in southeastern New Guinea
 * Southern Region, Papua New Guinea, officially known as Papua Region up to 2011

Other uses

 * Papua Beach, on the south Atlantic island of South Georgia
 * Papua Island, off the north tip of the Antarctic Peninsula
 * HMS Papua (K588), a British frigate in service in the Royal Navy from 1944 to 1945