Paul Silex

Paul Silex (20 March 1858, Gorgast – 20 January 1929, Berlin) was a German ophthalmologist. He is known for contributions made involving war-related blindness.

He studied medicine at the Universities of Halle, Berlin and Breslau, obtaining his doctorate in 1883. Afterwards he served as an assistant to ophthalmologist Ludwig Laqueur (1839-1909) in Strasbourg, followed by several years (1884-1897) as an assistant to Karl Ernst Theodor Schweigger (1830-1905) in Berlin.

He received his habilitation in 1890, becoming an associate professor in 1897. In Berlin he opened a private clinic at St. Maria Victoria-Krankenhaus.

Associated eponym

 * "Silex's sign": A pathognomonic sign of congenital syphilis, indications being radial furrows about the mouth.

Selected writings

 * Compendium der Augenheilkunde, 1899 - Compendium of ophthalmology; (published over several editions).
 * Über das Sehvermögen der Eisenbahnbeamten, 1894 - On the vision of railway officials.
 * Neue Wege in der Kriegsblindenfürsorge, 1916 -  New approaches to war-blind welfare.