Permutation (Bill Laswell album)

Permutation is the tenth solo album by American composer Bill Laswell, released on November 30, 1999, by ION Records.

Personnel
Adapted from the Permutation liner notes.
 * Musicians
 * Hassan Ibn Ali – sampler
 * Lance Carter – drums
 * Helios Creed – sampler
 * Bill Laswell – bass guitar, guitar, keyboards, effects, drum programming, musical arrangements, producer
 * Nicky Skopelitis – guitar
 * Technical personnel
 * Michael Fossenkemper – mastering
 * Robert Musso – engineering, programming