Robert Mathews

Robert Mathews may refer to:
 * Robert Hamilton Mathews (1841–1918), Australian anthropologist and linguist who studied Australian Aborigines
 * Robert Henry Mathews (1877–1970), Australian missionary and sinologist
 * Robert Jay Mathews (1953–1984), American neo-Nazi leader
 * Robert L. Mathews (c. 1887–1947), American football player and coach
 * Bobby Mathews (1851–1898), baseball player
 * Bob Mathews (footballer) (1912–1989), Australian rules footballer
 * Bobby Mathews (general), Indian Army officer