Second-order

Second-order may refer to:

Mathematics

 * Second order approximation, an approximation that includes quadratic terms
 * Second-order arithmetic, an axiomatization allowing quantification of sets of numbers
 * Second-order differential equation, a differential equation in which the highest derivative is the second
 * Second-order logic, an extension of predicate logic
 * Second-order perturbation, in perturbation theory

Science and technology

 * Second-order cybernetics, the recursive application of cybernetics to itself and the reflexive practice of cybernetics according to this critique.
 * Second-order fluid, an extension of fluid dynamics
 * Second order Fresnel lens, a size of lighthouse lens
 * Second-order reaction, a reaction in which the rate is proportional to the square of a reactant's concentration

Psychology and philosophy

 * Second-order conditioning, a form of learning from previous learning
 * Second-order desire, the desire to have a desire for something
 * Second-order stimulus, a visual stimulus distinguished by an aspect other than luminance

Other uses

 * Second Order (religious), the cloistered nuns who are affiliated with mendicant orders of friars