Spanish Cross Country Championships

The Spanish Cross Country Championships (Campeonato de España de Campo a Través) is an annual cross country running organised by the Royal Spanish Athletics Federation (RFEA) that serves as the national championship for the sport in Spain. It is usually held in February or March.

It was first held in 1916 for men only and a women's race was added to the programme in 1965. A team element was present in the competition, decided by the finishing places of a team's top four runners. This was initially contested by federal territory, then by province from 1959–1985, and by autonomous community from 1986 onwards. An under-20 (junior) race was added for men in 1956 and a women's under-20 race in 1978. An under-23 (promesa) race for both men and women. A short race was held from 2002 to 2006 to align with national selection for that section at the IAAF World Cross Country Championships.