Stripped

Stripped may refer to:

Music

 * "Stripped" (song), by Depeche Mode, 1986
 * Stripped (Christina Aguilera album) or the title song, 2002
 * Stripped (Daniel Ash album), 2014
 * Stripped (Macy Gray album), 2016
 * Stripped (Pretty Maids album), 1993
 * Stripped (Rolling Stones album), 1995
 * Stripped (We the Kings album), 2014
 * Stripped (Hinder EP), 2016
 * Stripped, an EP by Dylan Scott, 2018
 * Stripped, an EP by The Score, 2017
 * Stripped, an EP by Sam Smith, 2020
 * Stripped, an album by Stage Dolls, 1991
 * "Stripped", a song by Jesus Jones from Doubt, 1991
 * "Stripped", a song by Neurosis on their album Souls at Zero, 1992

Other uses

 * Stripped (film), a 2014 American documentary film
 * Stripped (franchise), a reality-documentary television series with several international versions
 * Stripped (tour), a 2009 comedy tour by Eddie Izzard