Succession to the Dutch throne



Since 1983, the crown of the Netherlands passes according to absolute primogeniture. From 1814 until 1887, a monarch could only be succeeded by their closest female relative if there were no eligible male relatives. Male-preference cognatic primogeniture was adopted in 1887, though abolished when absolute primogeniture was introduced in 1983. Proximity of blood has been taken into consideration since 1922, when the constitution was changed to limit the line of succession to three degrees of kinship from the current monarch. In a situation where the monarch is succeeded by an eligible aunt or uncle, persons previously excluded could be reintroduced into the line of succession.

In October 2021, in a letter to parliament Prime Minister Mark Rutte stated that the monarch and the heir to the throne could marry a person of the same sex without being forced to abdicate or give up their place in the line of succession.

Line of succession
The list below contains all people currently eligible to directly succeed to the throne (numbered 1 to 8) and the descendants of Princess Margriet who would be eligible if she were to succeed.


 * Simple silver crown.svg Queen Juliana (1909–2004)
 * Simple silver crown.svg Queen Beatrix (born 1938)
 * Simple gold crown.svg King Willem-Alexander (born 1967)
 * (1) Catharina-Amalia, Princess of Orange (born 2003)
 * (2) Princess Alexia (b. 2005)
 * (3) Princess Ariane (b. 2007)
 * (4) Prince Constantijn (b. 1969)
 * (5) Countess Eloise (b. 2002)
 * (6) Count Claus-Casimir (b. 2004)
 * (7) Countess Leonore (b. 2006)
 * (8) Princess Margriet (b. 1943)
 * Prince Maurits (b. 1968)
 * Anastasia van Lippe-Biesterfeld van Vollenhoven (b. 2001)
 * Lucas van Lippe-Biesterfeld van Vollenhoven (b. 2002)
 * Felicia van Lippe-Biesterfeld van Vollenhoven (b. 2005)
 * Prince Bernhard (b. 1969)
 * Isabella van Vollenhoven (b. 2002)
 * Samuel van Vollenhoven (b. 2004)
 * Benjamin van Vollenhoven (b. 2008)