Swimming at the 2006 Central American and Caribbean Games – Women's 200 metre butterfly

The women's 200m Butterfly event at the 2006 Central American and Caribbean Games occurred on Thursday, July 20, 2006, at the S.U. Pedro de Heredia Aquatic Complex in Cartagena, Colombia.

Records at the time of the event were:
 * World Record: 2:05.61, Otylia Jędrzejczak (Poland), Montreal, Canada, July 28, 2005.
 * Games Record: 2:17.00, Meliza Mata (Costa Rica), 1998 Games in Maracaibo (Aug.14.1998).