Talk:Bekisar

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Assessment
Multiple issues make this a stub - please help with WP:RS SatuSuro 03:17, 13 March 2009 (UTC)

Dear editors or original contributor, kindly clarify second to final paragraph. Why would the use of Bekisar roosters in vocal competitions cause the decline of the Green Junglefowl population? This seems to be non sequitor, and may require some explanation. Thank you for your addition. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Security sam (talk • contribs) 01:26, 20 March 2009 (UTC) Security sam (talk) 01:30, 20 March 2009 (UTC)

Non english item
Tentang Ayam Bekisar

Dari Redaksi PI www.poultryIndonesia.com. Ayam Bekisar merupakan keturunan F1 hasil perkawinan ayam hutan jantan (Gallus varius) dan ayam Kampung betina (Gallus gallus domesticus). Bekisar dikembangkan sebagai ayam kesayangan untuk menghasilkan ayam hias yang indah bulunya, dan terutama untuk mendapatkan keindahan suaranya dengan suara kokok yang memikat.

Ayam Bekisar dapat mencapai harga yang sangat mahal. Warna bulu didominasi oleh warna bulu ayam Kampung betina yang digunakan, tetapi postur tubuh, sifat dan suaranya sangat tergantung pejantannya yaitu ayam Hutan Hijau. Pada awalnya penggemar Bekisar hanya menyukai warna Merah dan Hitam, saat ini warna ayam Bekisar sangat beragam bahkan keindahan warna bulu ayam Bekisar sering digunakan sebagai salah satu kriteria dalam lomba Bekisar. Warna dasar ayam Bekisar mempunyai delapan warna dasar favorit yaitu Merah, Hitam, Putih, Kuning, Wido, Kelabu, Blorok, dan Jali. Ayam Bekisar menjadi lambang fauna (maskot) Propinsi Jawa Timur. Ayam Bekisar berasal dari pulau Kangean, sebuah pulau kecil sebelah timur Madura, termasuk wilayah kabupaten Sumenep. Ayam ini menyebar ke seluruh pulau Madura, Jawa, Bali, dan Wilayah Lombok, Komodo, Flores. Selain di wilayah tersebut ayam Bekisar sulit dijumpai. Berdasarkan Wikipedia Indonesia, ada tiga jenis ayam bekisar :

1. Gallus aenus yang berjengger bergerigi delapan kecil, pial berukuran sedang, warna bulu pada lapisan atas ungu dengan plisir kuning emas. 2. Gallus temminckii memiliki jengger bergerigi emas, pial berwarna jambu, bulu merah mengkilap dan berplisir merah kecoklatan. 3. Gallus violanceus dengan jengger bergerigi bagus, ukuran pial sedang, warna bulunya ungu dengan permukaan yang halus.

Beberapa macam ayam Bekisar yang terkenal keindahannya yaitu :

1. Bekisar Kangean (Madura), dibentuk dari induk betina berbulu satu macam misalnya hitam, merah, putih, kuning, dan abu – abu. 2. Bekisar Putih (Yogya), berwarna putih mulai dari paruh, hingga telapak kaki kecuali jengger, pial, dan cuping berwarna merah. 3. Bekisar Hitam (Parakan), silangan dengan ayam Kedu Hitam betina. Bentuk tubuh tinggi, besar, tegap dan berbulu hitam. 4. Bekisar Multiwarna (Solo), kaya akan warna dan suaranya sangat nyaring dengan ujung suara meninggi, ukuran tubuh sedang. Ayam Bekisar multiwarna mempunyai bulu warna – warni dengan bulu leher, bulu pelana, dan bulu hias berwarna merah menyala.

Needs to be checked to see if it can be used in the article or not - or for copyvio SatuSuro 03:20, 13 March 2009 (UTC)


 * http://www.flixya.com/blog/2923909/How-Raising-Chickens-Bekisar <- English version


 * Very interesting. Explains that ayam bekisar is a complex concept. The first list are the 3 basic "types"; they have been described as species in the 19trh century (aeneus and violaceus are the correct spellings), but this has been refuted. Darwin wrote about the issue, see The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication, chapter on chicken, intro of "Arguments in Favour of their Descent From Several Species" section. On March 23 1861 he wrote a letter to Sclater wherein he further mentions this issue.
 * Possibly, the preferred G. domesticus stock is called ayam kampung, but this may just be the Bahasa term for "landrace" (as in "take any landrace chicken you find and crossbreed it with G. varius"). In the full text, there is mention of the domestic chicken used are Javan landraces and specifically (for "crower" bekisar) the id:ayam pelung.
 * These 3 are morphs of the ayam bekisar, presumably according to G. domesticus-G. varius allele combination. They refer to the "bekisar" of Java and surroundings (a provincial emblem of East Java as it is), not to any Polynesian or South American chicken. They could collectively warrant another article Ayam bekisar, as they are not the same as the (much wider) "bekisar" concept. The females would almost always be sterile, but the males can at least sometimes used to introduce G. varius genetic material into the domestic chicken gene pool, and this is where the "bekisar" of the entire Austronesian region came from.


 * But on Java, things developed differently. The second list are 4 ornamental breeds ("kinds") descended from the basic ayam bekisar in its area of origin. These are kept by chicken fanciers, the eggs and meat being more of a byproduct, and are typical breeds of particular regions (eastern Java, south-central Java, ?western Java and north-central Java). Think Belgian show pigeons. They have proper names (ayam bekisar kangean etc) and could warrant own articles. Though they are apparently all F2 or later hybrids, their maintenance seems to depend on periodic crosses of selected domestic hens with G. varius cocks.


 * I have below added the full English translation, in case the original webpage gets deleted; I have hidden it as a comment (it is just as long as the above). Edit page to read. Translation is somewhat shaky here and there (mainly specialist terms, "pheasant" for "junglefowl"; overall it is quite good), so the Bahasa source should be the primary one. The "three types" part is from Indonesian Wikipedia, it can be copied without restrictions. A source given there is, which is in my experience sometimes a bit obsolete in the details, but reliable as regards the overall picture (it also has scholarly sources; the 1994 article is by now refuted in the strictness of its claims). Dysmorodrepanis (talk) 22:10, 13 May 2011 (UTC)

<!-- How Raising Chickens Bekisar

Bekisar chicken is the result of mating the F1 offspring of male jungle fowl (Gallus varius) and female native chickens (Gallus Gallus domesticus). Bekisar developed as a pet chicken to produce beautiful ornamental chicken feathers, and especially to get the beauty of her voice with an alluring voice crowing.

Bekisar feather color is dominated by female Kampung chicken feather color that is used, but the posture, the nature and highly dependent male voice that is chicken Forest Green. At first Bekisar fans just love the color Red and Black, now the color of chicken Bekisar very diverse and even beauty Bekisar feather colors are often used as one criterion in the race Bekisar.

The basic color of chicken Bekisar favorite has eight basic colors namely Red, Black, White, Yellow, Wido, Grey, Blorok, and Jali. Chicken Bekisar become a symbol of fauna (mascot), East Java Province. Chicken Bekisar derived from Kangean island, a small island east of Madura, including Sumenep district. Chicken is spread throughout the island of Madura, Java, Bali and Lombok Region, Komodo, Flores. In addition to chickens in the region Bekisar difficult to find. Bekisar chicken mascot is the fauna of East Java province.

There are three types of chicken bekisar: 1. Gallus berjengger aenus which eight small serrated, wattle-sized, color fur on the top layer of purple with golden yellow plisir. 2. Gallus temminckii has a gold toothed comb, wattle-colored pink, red fur shiny and brownish red berplisir. 3. Gallus violanceus with fine toothed comb, wattle size medium, color purple fur with a smooth surface.

Some kind of chicken Bekisar famous beauty, namely: 1. Bekisar Kangean (Madura), formed from the parent female hairy one kind such as black, red, white, yellow, and ash – ash. 2. Bekisar White (Yogya), ranging from part-white, to the soles of the feet except the comb, wattle, and the red lobe. 3. Bekisar Black (Parakan), crosses with chicken Kedu Black female. High body shape, large, well-built and hairy black. 4. Bekisar multicolor (Solo), rich in color and his voice was very loud sound with the tip high, medium body size. Chicken Bekisar have multicolored hair colors – colors with fur neck, saddle feathers, and bright red decorative feathers.

In general, chicken bekisar is the result of mating between a male pheasant with female chicken. Thus, chickens with inherited physical bekisar female chicken, but with such beautiful rooster feathers black forest green.

Unfortunately, this type chickens crowing nan even have a melodious voice, but the inherited nature of stress and easy easy to die like a male pheasant. No wonder so many people trying to look for genetic crosses bekisar the best chicken.

Chicken bekisar is obtained from the results of a cross between a descendant of Javanese chicken and chicken Pelung Cianjur who then crossed to a male pheasant. This crossing will produce bekisar high-pitched voice, long and not broken. Dus, have similar physical endurance chicken.

For the descendants of Javanese chicken and chicken Pelung used as breeders, are left free to roam in the yard or garden. While feed only rice bran and corn alone.

As for male pheasant breeders, should be given a special cage. Their feed is also special. Suppose that a mixture of brown rice and BR (specifically chicken feed). Do not forget, the intake of insects such as crickets and Kroto once every three days to maintain stamina. And vitamin chicken once every three days.

Unfortunately, many male partridge who then ‘gering’ or stress and then die, some time after breeding.

To get chicks bekisar excellent quality, best breeding season is during the dry season. Or about March until August. If her wedding winter, the eggs will not hatch.

After mating, the eggs eram bekisar lasted for 21 days. Once the spawn can be obtained about 12 eggs. But that is only half alive. After two weeks of menetasnya eggs, the broodstock can be re-mated.

Tillers chicken bekisar then sorted based on their quality. Of the six eggs that hatch, the only one qualified. That is, of the 60 eggs that hatch, 50 chicks is not very good quality. “If the quality is not too good, then at the age of two weeks has been sold for $ 20 per tail

So, for the sale of chicks two weeks old bekisar can pocket the sales turnover of $ 500. As for good quality, will be raised until the age of six months to 12 months. And sold for $ 100 to $ 200 per cow.

To feed, apply similar to chicken feed. But for one day old chicks up to two months, fed with BR1. To avoid the flu and swollen face or CRD, puppies are given a specific vaccine bekisar chicken every three months.

Well, for chicken bekisar good quality, having proven to always win in the race, the price will go up dozens of times. My friend told me, one of the buyers had to remove chicken bekisar ternakanya bekisarnya chicken for $ 2000 after the chicken several times won the race. In fact, the chickens were purchased from his ranch for $ 160 only. “I do not miss the chicken sales bonuses,”

How Raising Chickens Bekisar

“Inventor” chicken bekisar is Kengean island community in the southeast of the island of Madura. There the people are fun to marry their female parent with a good chicken chicken green forest. How marriage is a very unique style Kangean. Incidentally they’ve got good chicken green forest which is relatively benign. Until adequate maintenance with one leg tied with a rope of fabric. To champion green partridge green partridge was brought near the female. After the male partridge was intended to marry her, then infiltrated female chicken under the female pheasant. To that end, a shallow pit had been prepared in the “location of marriage” is.

Until that happens is, the green jungle fowl rooster “perched” and set a female pheasant, but the married are free-range chicken. Technique ala Kangean marriage is referred to as “mating Dodokan”. Furthermore, existing village hen pheasant rooster marriage, in her ass tied coconut shell as “pants”. It means that he is not married by the village rooster. Eggs produced by hens that marriage is partridge, that would definitely be bekisar hatch about 25%.

Because the technique style Kangean marriage is very complicated, the techniques developed Surakarta-style wedding. Here, the green jungle fowl rooster is placed in a cage with a hen village. At first they were placed in two different cage, but placed close together. Having seen that the male partridge was a crush, their new unified. Marriage a la Surakarta this happens naturally. Obstruction: a male pheasant hen just want to have a crush on a small-boned village (similar to partridge female) and the color of his fur “striated” brown-gray. Mating techniques to produce cutting-edge bekisar way is to marry to inject. Published April 25th, 2011 Tags: animal -->

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Plagiarism
This article seems to lift the text from this webpage wholesale.

Now, other sites has the same exact paragraphs, so it will take a while to find who actually wrote the original text. However, we on Wikipedia can't really keep it around. Added to that is the issue of the text being both informationally essential and largely unsourced; i haven't found proper literature discussing the Green Junglefowl's resistance to salt and dehydration.

This will take a while to resolve.Anthropophoca (talk) 06:39, 1 April 2022 (UTC)