Talk:Catholic Church/Archive 34

Official Name of the Catholic Church
If everyone is concerned about the "Official" name of the Roman Catholic Church, why not just ask the Roman Catholic Church? Certainly, you could contact the Holy See's representative in Washington D.C., or just go to the Vatican's website and send an email. Just a suggestion. But as a faithful member, I've always thought, "Holy Roman Catholic Church," but that's 10 years of Catholic School, and an impassioned 7th grade religion teacher, Sister Mary Francis, talking. And what "Sister Says" is never wrong.Malke 2010 (talk) 06:24, 17 August 2009 (UTC)


 * The ambiguity for me (based on the rename here) is not just the name, but what it refers to in compound terms. The only real way would be to ask the pope - and I don't have an appointment this week. I will type more later tonight. History2007 (talk) 07:01, 17 August 2009 (UTC)

LOL, yes, I'm sure the Holy Father's number is unlisted. But I have always had the Holy Roman Catholic Church in my head as the proper name as I'm sure millions of other Catholic school children did back then and even today. And I don't agree that Catholic Church is the proper title. I think at least it's Roman Catholic Church to delineate it from the Anglican Catholic Church, for example. They call themelves Anglican Catholics, so not using the Roman Catholic Church can lead to confusion.Malke 2010 (talk) 08:25, 17 August 2009 (UTC)


 * The Pope's phone number is well known: VAT 69.


 * But do you think the Pope answers when the phone rings?Malke 2010 (talk) 23:42, 17 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Ultimately, I don't think the Church has a name, because it considers itself the one true church & therefore doesn't need a name to distinguish itself from other churches. It's just "the church". Peter jackson (talk) 10:32, 17 August 2009 (UTC)


 * The proper or "official" name of the Church is that which it uses in its core documents, and pronouncements such as the Codes of Canon Law, the Documents of Vatican II, the names of Episcopal conferences, the Catechism of the Catholic Church etc. There is a clue in the last example. If you are that interested, Malke 2010, there are six lengthy pages of discussion around this topic in the archives of this page and in the recent mediation. That mediation has now concluded. This page is for talk on improvements to the article, and not for abstract discussion of things like official names.  Xan  dar   10:46, 17 August 2009 (UTC)
 * For reasons given elsewhere on this page I think the article name change was wrong. Peter does actually allude to a truism - the commonest name she gives herself in documents is "the Church", i.e all embracing. The point is Wikipedia is not the "Catholic Encyclopedia" and should not be in the business of pushing forward any groups  ideology. The Encyclopedia Britannica article is titled "Roman Catholicism" and the only criticism I have ever read against them is that they were pro-catholic Church after the 11th edition in view of the commercial impact on their business if the Church faithful turned away from them and stopped buying the books. Taam (talk) 10:53, 17 August 2009 (UTC)
 * You have said this about ten times now on this page. The issue has been dealt with in accord with long-term Wikipedia guidelines on naming. Your belief in forcing on this Church (and only this church) a name of your preference is immaterial. You seem to hold some deep-seated belief that anyone who has anything favourable to say about the Church is pro-Catholic and influenced by malign pressures. I think that says more about you than the Encyclopedia Britannica or anyone else. Give it a rest.  Xan  dar   11:20, 17 August 2009 (UTC)
 * It is Encylopedia Britannica I am using as a reference along with Encarta, along with the OED, along with at least another dozen reference encyclopaedias and dictionaries. It is not I who is being dogmatic. Everyone knows if they pick up a Catechism or visit New Advents "Catholic Encyclopedia" what this Church believes in the matter, but you cannot seem to understand this is not a Catholic web site. Your own Church when it is in dialogue with other Church's is not so tactless to push this in the face of others - it uses "Roman "Catholic".Taam (talk) 17:00, 17 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Taam and Peter, one of the key results of the mediation was that this article wouldn't make any claims about any "official" name, because there are multiple views about what the "official" name of the Church might or might not be. An "official" name was not the basis for the page rename. Gimmetrow 11:33, 17 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Gimmetrow, could you kindly give me a link to where on Wikipedia the discussion and decision is taken to change the article name. I don't need to read the debates on what is the "official" name, only the part when changing to Catholic Church comes up and thereafter. Thanks in anticipation. Taam (talk) 17:00, 17 August 2009 (UTC)


 * For better or worse the article's name now uses the most usual (common) name of the church and also now avoids stating an opinion on what the "official" name(s) may be. My reading of things is that "Holy Roman and Catholic Church" (or similar) is, at least traditionally, the name  used in official documents. Afterwriting (talk) 15:57, 17 August 2009 (UTC)
 * It doesn't have to state or define what the official name is, none of the other reference works I have checked do so. Taam (talk) 17:00, 17 August 2009 (UTC)

I think it should not be ignored, that there are actually some sources which explicitly claim that the official name of the Church discussed in this article is the "Holy Catholic Apostolic Roman Church" (  ), of course, they could be wrong, but they are verifiable nonetheless (but anyway, the article should not mention anything about an official name). However, regardless of that, as stated before there are multiple Churches claiming the title "Catholic Church" today, and according to wiki article naming conflict guideline ("A name used by one entity may well clash with a name used by another entity. Disambiguation and expansion can resolve overlapping names." (it speaks here about clashes of entities' names, not of clashes of article titles). Also, the current article title "Catholic Church" cannot make distinction between the title "Catholic Church" (which is used by multiple Churches) and the descriptive "catholic Church", a very important concept for many Churches (and it should be also noted (although maybe it is not too important), that the wiki article of a protestant denomination calling itself "Apostolic Church" (which was mentioned somewhere above), is titled "Apostolic Church (denomination)" (not simply "Apostolic Church") due to the importance of the descriptive "apostolic Church"). The WP:NCDAB also states that "When there is another term (such as Pocket billiards instead of Pool) or more complete name (such as Delta rocket instead of Delta) that is equally clear and unambiguous, that should be used". In my opinion, it would be better, if a disambiguation in parentheses is added to the current title of the article (like "Catholic Church (in communion with Rome)" or another description). Cody7777777 (talk) 17:17, 17 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Naming guidelines simply do not mandate what you say they do. This is because the, er, Catholic Church is clearly the primary topic for the term "Catholic Church".  You determine whether there is a primary topic before you start looked for a disambiguating term.  "Catholic Church" is the most common name for the Catholic Church.  The Catholic Church is the primary topic for the term "Catholic Church."  As such, the article should be at Catholic Church, whatever its official name is, and whatever other terms might be ambiguous with it. john k (talk) 21:28, 17 August 2009 (UTC)
 * As far as I see, WP:PRIMARYTOPIC states "that term or phrase should either be used for the title of the article on that topic or redirect to that article", so it does not clearly state that we are forced to use it as an article title, it states that we could also use it as a redirect, but as far as I see, the WP:NCDAB is clear enough in stating that "When there is another term (such as Pocket billiards instead of Pool) or more complete name (such as Delta rocket instead of Delta) that is equally clear and unambiguous, that should be used". Also, the WP:NCON claims that when the are more self-identifying entities claiming the same name, we should use disambiguation ("A name used by one entity may well clash with a name used by another entity. Disambiguation and expansion can resolve overlapping names."), so as far as I see, the wiki naming policy guidelines don't really support an article title simply "Catholic Church" (at least in my opinion, and there is a difference between using it as an article title or as a redirect). Cody7777777 (talk) 07:17, 18 August 2009 (UTC)
 * But there really is no other organization which is simply called the Catholic Church. And it's nonsense to say that normal English language usage is that it is called the Roman Catholic Church.  Are you really suggesting that if someone says, "I have a lot of problems with the Catholic Church," your response would be "which Catholic Church?  Do you mean the True Catholic Church which opposes Vatican II and supports Pope Pius XIII?  Or did you mean the Old Catholic Church of liberal German Catholics who did not support Vatican I?  Or perhaps you meant the United Methodist Church, which uses the Nicene Creed and thus believes it is part of the one holy catholic apostolic church?"  Of course not.  "Catholic Church" is absolutely unambiguous - it means the subject of this article.  As for WP:PRIMARYTOPIC, the implication is that it should be a redirect only when it is not the most common name or is otherwise forbidden by naming conventions.  For instance, WP:PRIMARYTOPIC shows that, for example, Cassius Clay should redirect to Muhammad Ali, because he is the primary topic for the name "Cassius Clay," even though there are other notable people named Cassius Clay.  Or that Lord Palmerston should redirect to the prime minister, even though his father and grandfather were also Lord Palmerston.  When something is the primary topic, and the most common name, and otherwise is okay with our naming conventions (i.e., not a nickname, or whatever), ambiguity is not a reason not to use it.  This is pretty clear from hundreds of Wikipedia articles - London, Paris, Rome, Troy, Berlin.  This ought to be clarified in the language of PRIMARYTOPIC, but it is a pretty clear wikipedia principle going back a long way. john k (talk) 14:56, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Well, I still have to say that the statement ""Catholic Church" is absolutely unambiguous" is still not sourced, this means it is an assumption (you can of course believe that is unambiguous, but as far as I know, here assumptions can be considered as Original Research). There is however evidence that suggests it is ambiguous, even the note in the lead of this article, does actually state "There is some ambiguity about the title "Catholic Church", since the Church is not the only institution to claim catholicity", there is also an entire article called Catholicism which explains other meanings of "Catholic Church", and the following book claims "The simple title "Orthodox Church" is potentially misleading, just as the title "Catholic Church" is for the Roman Catholic Church, since the term "Orthodox", like the term "Catholic", is used by other Churches too.". Regarding the statement "But there really is no other organization which is simply called the Catholic Church", you can find some English sources which use "Catholic Church" to refer to the (E)OC, in this earlier discussion, so there are other organizations which call themselves "Catholic Church" (although, not too often, but that doesn't mean there aren't any other organizations using that title). Cody7777777 (talk) 06:27, 20 August 2009 (UTC)

Common use of language
Malke opened an interesting perspective here. It has to do with the "common use of language" as understood by the public, e.g. by myself, by Malke and the Sisters who taught him years ago. If Wikipedia deviates from that it will enter The Twilight Zone, a world of names and renames unknown to the common person. It will have its own Newspeak-like language, imposed by committees.

Now, one issue that needs to be mentioned upfront was stated by the famous Rhodes Scholar Bill Clinton years ago in a different context, namely: "it depends on what is is".

Here what the church name "is" is beside the point. A consensus has established a name for it within Wikipedia. Period.

What is clear is this:


 * There was a long (and I mean long) debate on this talk page.


 * A decision by consensus was reached by a number of Wikipedia editors to contextually accept within this Wikipedia page the equation "Roman Catholic Church" = "Catholic Church" when referring to a specific institution whose official address is in Vatican City.


 * The consensus examined various sources, and made guesses based on the "behavior of the Vatican" in some encyclicals, documents signed, etc. Maybe John Paul II opened the door a crack to the Eastern brethren, maybe he did not. There was guesswork involved, but a decision was made within Wikipedia. I am not sure if pope Benedict XVI agrees with that consensus, for he is not a Wikipedia editor as far as I know. However, I am sure a few Cardinals walking the streets of Rome would agree with it and a few would disagree with that statement. But again, that is beside the point. Consensus was achieved.


 * Said consensus also specifically stipulated that the equation did not blindly apply to "subsidiary pages" within Wikipedia.

I think those 4 facts are clear. What is not clear is what can be done with compound terms of the form:


 * Catholic X vs Roman Catholic X.

when we substitute values for X. What is certain is that a "blind substitution" of any term for X will result in meaningless situations that will render content incorrect and result in a form of Newspeak imposed on Wikipedia content. Fortunately, as far as I know, there is, as yet, no Room 101 where editors breaching the name change will be re-educated, but that is really beside the point.

Now, let us look at what happens if one blindly performs the substitution of : Catholic X for Roman Catholic X. We could all try the following tests at church next Sunday and see the reactions:


 * Let X = person, then the statement "a Catholic person is a Roman Catholic person" is clearly regarded as false by most people who go to church. So we do have a solid counter example that blind substitution fails.


 * Let X = priest, then the statement "a Roman Catholic priest can sometimes be married" will probably get an interesting reaction too. However, "a Catholic priest can sometimes be married" is a true statement, given that some Eastern priests are married.


 * Let X = church, outside the context of the institution. Then the statement "the Cathedral of St. George (Saskatoon) is a Cathloic church" is true, but most people who enter that church would probably say that the statement: "the Cathedral of St. George (Saskatoon) is a Roman Cathloic church" is flatly false.

So the use of a generative grammar approach to "blindly create compound terms" from the consensus reached regarding the institution name is inconsistent, and was never part of the consensus anyway. Hence it must not be used in a blind manner within Wikipedia. And in case you think no one would use the consensus to try that type of thing out of context, it was tried by someone on Roman Catholic Mariology, as well as several other page renames.

And it is important to have "tests" based on the new rename. Because there is a proposal to rename "Roman Catholic archdiocese of ABC" to "Catholic archdiocese of ABC" in many cases, based on the consensus. This will result in information loss unless the page content is modified to reflect that it used to be called Roman Catholic, and priests therein can not get married. If an editor wants to add that information, what test can he/she use to be consistent with the consensus as well as the common use of language by the population at large? That needs to be clarified.

So, the next question: Based on the current consensus, what test can I perform to determine if a specific church building on a specific street (not the institution) is Roman Catholic? What is the test now based on the rename of the institution? That is not clear to me based on the discussions. The application of the Latin Right test is briefly referred to in the Latin Right page, but not as a full proof test. To me it is unclear based on the consensus. So the compound term Roman Catholic church as applied to a specific building needs definition now. As does Roman Catholic belief for that matter.

I am all ears. Cheers. History2007 (talk) 12:26, 17 August 2009 (UTC)


 * History, this page is to discuss how to improve the article, not to address your personal confusion on what RC means. The idea of a "test" is a dead end.  Why?  Because there are some Latin-Rite Catholic parishes that use the RC descriptor, and some that do not.  What we name this article is not going to change that.  There is no test that will explain why St. Columba Catholic Church and St. Dominic Roman Catholic Church use different naming conventions  (not to mention parishes that don't even put the word Catholic on the front door i.e. Mission San Diego de Alcala).  There is inconsistency across the countless parishes throughout the various dioceses.  Nothing we do in this article will change that fact.  What we have done, through consensus and in accordance with WP policy, is decide the most appropriate article title.  Your issues are not resolvable, short of a decision within the Church itself to require a consistent naming convention.  --anietor (talk) 15:03, 17 August 2009 (UTC)


 * First, let me assure you that 99.9% of Roman Catholics (myself included) recognize a Roman Catholic church from a mile away. There is no confusion there. There are many tests, but perhaps not clear Wiki-tests. The confusion comes from the fact that the rename consensus may spread across Wikipedia and information loss takes place. It needs to be confined to this page. So the proposal for renaming articles by removing the term Roman Catholic from them (which tries to rely on the consensus here) needs to be abandoned. The reason I discussed it here is that this page is giving rise to information loss elsewhere within Wikipedia. History2007 (talk) 15:20, 17 August 2009 (UTC)

Simple. All Roman Catholic churches are Latin Rite. No Eastern Rite churches call themselves Roman. Roman = Latin. Get over it, History.--EastmeetsWest (talk) 15:40, 17 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Is that the official Wiki-position now that "Roman Catholic" = Latin Rite ? Again, what is is is beside the point here. What matters is the official Wiki-consensus. Is that a consensus that "Roman Catholic" = Latin Rite ? Can I get that in writing please? (pun intended) History2007 (talk) 17:02, 17 August 2009 (UTC)


 * You are over-simplifying things. The term Roman Catholic is not a "rite", so you can't equate them.  EastmeetsWest was pointing out that if a particular church (lower case) or parish uses the term Roman Catholic, it is a fair assumption that it is a Latin-Rite church.  However, the terms are not interchangeable.  I don't know of any parishes that use a title such as St. X Latin-Rite Catholic Church.  But St. X Roman Catholic Church is likely a Latin-Rite church, since an Eastern-Rite church would not use the Roman descriptor.  You seem to be very frustrated by the lack of a clear, consistent set of rules within the Church regarding naming conventions.  We feel your pain!  But it is clear that you are not going to be satisfied with any response, because what you want does not exist.  Across parishes there is no "rule" for when to use RC.  Across time the practice of the Church and churches in their use of RC has changed.  You are thinking too narrowly, and trying to fit everything into a neat box.  It aint gonna happen!  It's not that editors in here are causing your confusion, History.  The issue is not clear-cut in the real world, and we are just trying to find an acceptable way to write an article about the Church, and applying WP guidelines, consensus, etc. to select an appropriate name.  NO NAME will be perfect (because of the real-world ambiguity, individual people's preferences and sensibilities, etc).  But we need to keep these discussions focused on how to improve the article, not to answer an editor's personal confusions.  --anietor (talk) 17:20, 17 August 2009 (UTC)

Actually, I seek this info not because I have a need to determine if St. Peter's Basilica is Roman Catholic, but because I need to know the consensus that radiates out from the name change on this page, so I will follow that consensus as I edit various Wikipages. But you two have given a start:

Wiki-consensus says that in most cases a specific church can be called a "Roman Catholic church" (lower case) iff it follows the Latin Rite. Can I get that in writing please? (pun intended) History2007 (talk) 18:29, 17 August 2009 (UTC)


 * History2007, I wrote to and received and posted on this talk page a letter from the Diocese of Hawaii. Its official name does not have Roman Catholic in it but it uses the name Roman Catholic in its legal entity corporation (different from its official constitution from the Vatican). The diocesan official said it used the name Roman Catholic to signify that it is latin rite and there are no Eastern rite churches within its domain or under the cloak of its legal corporation. That letter is posted in the last or next to last archive I believe.  Nancy Heise   ''' talk 20:00, 17 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Yes, anietor, you are right. RC is not a rite, it does refer to a rite, though.  Eastern churches call themselves Greek Catholic or Byzantine Catholic, neither of which is a rite but refer to the orignins of their rites, just a Roman Catholic refers to the origin of the Latin Rite.  At any rate, Roman Catholic is not an appropriate term for all Catholics only Western Catholics.  So, when refering to Catholics in general, we should not use the term Roman.  For instance, I have no problem with "RC diocese of X" because that is a Latin Rite diocese.  It is clear and unconfusing.  However, "List of dioceses of the RC Church" is problematic as it includes non Latin Rite dioceses (known as eparchies but which are essentially the same).  If such a list did include only Latin Rite dioceses, it would still be problematic to call it "List of RC dioceses" because of the common confusion between RCC and CC.  If such a list is confined to the Latin Rite for some reason, it ought to just simply say so and carry the name "List of Latin Rite Catholic dioceses."  But, Roman Catholic on its own is ambiguous.--EastmeetsWest (talk) 20:03, 17 August 2009 (UTC)

Now, I am getting the feeling that the statement: Wiki-consensus says that in most cases a specific church can be considered a "Roman Catholic church" (lower case) iff it follows the Latin Rite.

is being accepted and we can end these questions? I used considered rather than called to make things simpler. Is this Wiki-accepted? History2007 (talk) 20:09, 17 August 2009 (UTC)


 * I agree with your statement, History. I don't know whether there is "wiki-consensus", since it really hasn't been hashed out much in here.  It sounds like you want a wiki-blessing to do something, but you don't have anything specific in mind.  You have mentioned your general concern about editors blindly renaming articles, and I think it's fair to say that there is consensus that name changes must be done on a case-by-case basis.  Since we don't know exactly what you are going to do, it's hard to say yes, you have consensus on this concept, go run with it. Consensus is a "communal process of collaboration".  It's hard to say there is collaboration when the specific task (create a page, edit, revert, prevent an edit...) is not clear.  Can I suggest you identify a specific edit (you want to make, or want to revert), and then deal with consensus?  --anietor (talk) 20:44, 17 August 2009 (UTC)

Well, that is one vote towards a consensus. If there are a couple of others, I will take that and run with it. Since you asked, among other issues, one of the items I have had in mind (and no one laugh please) was about lists actually. I think the list pages in Wikipedia are generally far from satisfactory, be they lists of rivers in Germany or lists of Roman Catholic churches. You can take a look here: User:History2007/Improving_Wikipedia to get the general idea about Marian churches vs others and how the Churches of Rome needs serious help, although that is really beside the point here. But if I can not determine if/when a church can be considered Roman Catholic any more (after a rename), I can not manage such lists. I will, in time, type suggestions into "where should Wikipedia be in 5 years" and say that it needs to be all rebuilt using a better approach than Wolfram Alpha. But that is another discussion altogether, and certainly not for this page. Cheers. History2007 (talk) 21:42, 17 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I'm sorry, History, you still seem to be misunderstanding the term Roman Catholic big time. It is an unofficial term, invented and used largely by Anglo-Saxon protestants. In the past in countries like Britain and its empire, Catholic Churches, when eventually tolerated, were not allowed to call themselves Catholic, but had to accept the name "Roman Catholic" in all dealings with the state. For historical and legal reasons some parishes in the former British Empire and US continued this usage. Eastern Catholic Churches and most Latin-rite catholic Churches outside the Anglo world have never had this usage imposed upon them, and continued to call themselves simply "Catholic". The eastern Churches in particular strongly reject the term Roman Catholic. No Bishops conferences, Eastern or Western term themselves "Roman Catholic". Therefore your attempt to define all Latin Rite churches as Roman Catholic churches is a misapprehension.  Xan  dar   23:44, 17 August 2009 (UTC)

Final comment: What is quite clear is that we have neither a consensus nor a general agreement on the subsidiary topic of "Roman Catholic" when used on its own, despite the clear consensus reached on the name change for this page after the archived marathon discussion. I thought anietor and I were beginning to move towards a tentative agreement, but clearly that is not a consensus. So I will type this and then it is certainly time to stop.

However, it is clear to me that the "common use of language" does leave Roman Catholic as part of the English language as used by hundreds of millions of people. And if 95% of the people who speak a language associate term X with concept Y, then term X is part of the language and its general meaning is concept Y, and it can be used in that language as such. Let me give you an example from another context to make things clear. Suppose that 95% of English speaking people associate the term Rose with a specific type of flower, in their mind. A few botanists start a debate that reaches a consensus that there are really no roses in the world because two specific species rosa-ignotus and rosa-incognitus are different things. And they point out that the term rose was really an invention by some English gardener and it was only used by the public after its use caught on; and that currently in academic conferences held at various universities the term rose is never used.

Now what happens if said botanists start a movement that makes a specific 800-flower-type shop only refer to rosa-ignotus and rosa-incognitus and never refer to roses. What happens is that when members of the public call to order roses, very few orders get placed. As the "standard bearers" of botanical truth said botanists feel that they have a duty to uphold botanical facts, just as you said further above that "common misconceptions" need to be avoided. The analogy really holds here: you will lose members of the public.

The public uses the term rose and understands it to be a specific type of item. Similarly, hundreds of millions of Roman Catholics know when a church is Roman Catholic from a mile away: it has an unmarried priest, it has a bishop that is appointed by the Vatican, and part of the collection each Sunday ends up in Rome. They do not think they need to know if that is OR.

The problem is that said public needs assurances that the information they get from Wikipedia about "Roman Catholic belief" corresponds to what they think their church teaches, just as when they send roses they need to have an idea that those flowers were like what they expected. They need to be sure they are not getting Coptic teachings. The debate about rosa-ignotus and rosa-incognitus is of no interest to the public, and will just make them look elsewhere for flowers.

Given that the editors who type here all get paid the same salary (i.e. zero) it is fair to assume that in one way or another they "want to do good". But to achieve that goal the audience needs to be both informed and reassured.

There is thus a serious problem in "losing audience" by getting too far from the common use of language, in either botany and theology. And that is specially true for the younger audience whose general knowledge level in various topics has been a subject of wide debate. As you may have read in the news, several years ago most highschool students had absolutely no idea what Chernobyl was and some thought that it was Cher's last name! This crowd needs information they can easily relate to and rely on, and debates on Latin Rite is not going to help here. And given that there is a huge potential audience in India, the orient etc., they need to be assured that what they read corresponds to the type of church they go to, and no other. Else they hesitate to read.

I will stop now, but I do think that the top level goal of Wikipedia is to educate the public, and to do so, Wikipedia must respect their use of the English language. Cheers History2007 (talk) 12:32, 18 August 2009 (UTC)


 * History 2007, you have fallen into two common errors: assuming that all the editors on this page are practising Catholics ('We could all try the following tests at church next Sunday and see the reactions') and live in the US ('However, "a Catholic priest can sometimes be married" is a true statement, given that some Eastern priests are married').


 * As a lapsed Catholic I won't be going to Mass this or any other Sunday but if I did return to my parish church in England the officiating priest would - like many here - be a married ex-Anglo-Catholic vicar who became a Roman Catholic over the issue of women's ordination.Haldraper (talk) 14:58, 18 August 2009 (UTC)


 * This subsection is headed "Common use of language", but a lot of comments above are about how language "should" be used. The fact is that normal English-language usage, as evidenced by most encyclopaedias, is that the Church is called the Roman Catholic Church, including Eastern rites. Whether Wikipedia should follow common usage or the Church's own preference, which is clearly that used here, I leave to others to argue about. To Xandar & others I merely point out that there's a Wikipedia principle that consensus can change, so people are free to advocate reversing the move, though it seems unlikely they'll succeed in the near future unless they can find a substantial audience who didn't hear about the proposal at the time. Peter jackson (talk) 10:48, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Are you seriously saying that it is not "normal English language usage" to say "Catholic Church"? john k (talk) 16:05, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Surely the phenomenon of married ex-Anglo-Catholic vicars who became Roman Catholics over the issue of women's ordination is a much more parochial one than the basic notion that Catholic priests in the Latin rite are unmarried, which holds true for the vast, vast, majority of Catholic priests in the Latin rite. I'm rather surprised that the Catholic church even accepts Anglican ordinations as valid, to be honest. john k (talk) 16:03, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * It doesn't. They have to be "re"ordained. And basically you're right. Canon law for the Latin rite says priests must be celibate. These particular priests require a dispensation.


 * John, no, I'm not saying that. Both usages are normal English. But the practice of most encyclopaedias suggests Roamn is regarded as more "correct".
 * Does it? That doesn't seem to follow. john k (talk) 19:57, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Just as a matter of interest, what's the Pope's official or preferred title? He tends to sign himself Servant of the Servants of God, the Code of Canon Law usually calls him the Roman Pontiff, and Catholics tend to call him the Holy Father. Perha[ps that article should be rename too. Peter jackson (talk) 16:44, 19 August 2009 (UTC)

Meta-discussion
This has been a long-standing debate in the Wikipedia. The advocates of Catholic point to the fact that this is how the Church identifies itself and adds Roman only when necessary to make a distinction with respect to rite, governance, or geography. Normally, the name an organization uses to self-identify is the name of its Wikipedia article.

The Roman Catholic advocates point first to the long usage of this term in encyclopedias originating under American and British editors, and then to fact that many other groups self-identify with Catholic in their name without any affiliation to the Catholic Church and believe the Wikipedia identification without Roman is an implicit deprecation of their identity, or an implicit support for the doctrinal claims of the Catholic Church.

In terms of how this dispute has been handled in the past -- first, this is the place to discuss it. Secondly, there's never been a consensus here the name should be changed to Catholic. I suspect that this is simply too difficult to judge without looking at it through ones ideological lens. So it is unlikely to ever change by consensus. patsw (talk) 16:28, 19 August 2009 (UTC)


 * NB: In what follows, "you" does not refer to Patsw but to the general group of editors who are objecting to the move of this article to Catholic Church.


 * As Cody77777 has reminded us on numerous occasions, polling is not a substitute for discussion. Well, the problem is that the debate over what the title of this article should be can continue forever without reaching a conclusion.  Cody77777 attempted a proof of that lemma before we sat on him and asked him to kindly shut up.  Seems he had misprogrammed himself and got stuck in an endless loop.  Excepting those of us who have nothing better to do with our time, there is value in ending discussion and moving on.


 * Some would argue that there was no consensus to change the title to "Catholic Church". There seems to have been a heavy supermajority in favor of the change although, as I predicted, there have been several strong opinions voiced against the change.


 * If you feel that there is a consensus to change it back to "Roman Catholic Church", why not take a straw poll and assess the level of that consensus? If it is greater than 30%, you have a point and we should work harder to seek compromise between the two sides.  If not, then I apologize but I really think it is time for you to to stand down and yield to the supermajority.


 * --Richard (talk) 17:07, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Richard, I may be missing something but can you point to where on this articles page a consensus was reached about name change, something which couldn't be agreed in 2006? As I understand it the mediation started over the issue of what was the "official" name, not changing the article name. People who had little interest in defining what was the "official" name - like so many other encyclopaedias and the Church herself- would never have followed this discussion. Before such a name change took place it should have been boldly advertised and votes taken here on this articles page, after suitable discussion, as I understood happened the last time this issue came up. Taam (talk) 17:36, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Taam, despite all the talk about policies and guidelines, Wikipedia is not a tightly defined set of rules and procedures that people must follow to get things done. There are huge gaping holes where Wikipedia (perhaps wisely) refuses to attempt to close.  Mediation is one of those areas where loose definition can be seen as an advantage.  Your comment suggests a view in which a mediation must be restricted to the issue that it was opened to discuss even if the resolution to that issue might involve things that are strictly speaking different from the original issue under mediation.  To apply that to the case at hand, it was determined after nearly a year of discussion, that a feasible compromise could be arrived at if the larger community of editors could be convinced to move the article to Catholic Church so that the lead sentence could be modified to mention "Catholic Church" first before "Roman Catholic Church".  17 participants of the mediation unanimously agreed to support this solution.  Some expressed doubt that a consensus could be formed for the move but others believed that the situation might have changed over the last 2 1/2 years.  We agreed to test the consensus by advertising our proposed change on this Talk Page.


 * The results of the mediation were presented at Talk:Catholic Church and also advertised at multiple religion pages. One bone of contention is that the results of the mediation were presented as just that, "Results of the mediation and consultation".  They were not labeled "Proposed move to Catholic Church" which might have attracted more attention.  Nonetheless, the  proposed move was not hidden in the results of the mediation and there were some people who noticed it and objected.  However, I believe the number of such editors was less than 5 (like 2 or 3 according to my recollection).  17 in favor, 3 opposed suggests a significant supermajority... just about as much of a consensus as you can find on a controversial issue in Wikipedia.  I suspect that this was the basis on which the mediators proceeded with the move.


 * Now, you might argue that the "proper" process was not followed.


 * Some have argued that this should have been advertised in the "Controversial moves" of Wikipedia:Requested moves. Others have countered that this is not a "hard and fast" requirement.  While I agree that the proposed move could have been made more explicit to those who only watch this page casually, my personal stance is that this is Wikilawyering.  If you believe that the move was done against consensus, then by all means, form a consensus to move it back.  You would need at least 34 editors to oppose the 17 who have supported the move.  That would constitute a 2-1 supermajority in favor of Roman Catholic Church over Catholic Church assuming that no additional editors express support for Catholic Church.  (Seems unlikely to me but, if you think it's plausible, be my guest.)


 * There is, unfortunately, a gray area between 2-1 in favor of Catholic Church and 2-1 in favor of Roman Catholic Church. All it takes is about 8-9 people in favor of Roman Catholic Church to establish that there is not a supermajority in favor of Catholic Church.


 * If no supermajority exists in favor of either option, there lies the "no man's land" of endless discussion, bickering and disputation. If people wish to fight in this no man's land, then the only path forward is dispute resolution which means yet another mediation.  (I doubt a RFC would add any value at this point in the process.)


 * If you or anyone else wants to dispute the consensus, then please... go ahead and take a straw poll and determine what your strength in numbers is. If you have enough support to challenge the consensus and it's really that important to you, then go forward with dispute resolutioin.


 * However, I doubt that further discussion will get us anywhere. I suspect that all the relevant arguments were presented in 2006 and have been presented here.


 * --Richard (talk) 21:38, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * This is a concession: There was a vote of barely two-thirds; that isn't even consensus for RfA, much less a major discussion. There was no effort to advertize it to the mass of Wikipedians uninvolved in the religion projects; there was no announcement at WP:RM. It is no surprise that this failed to draw people with experience with naming issues, or a mass of uninvolved Wikipedians, who might have formed a consensus. There was no consensus; which requires much more than a vote. Taam is quite right to feel put upon - and this article should be restored to its established placement. Septentrionalis PMAnderson 22:19, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The vote for the package at mediation was far greater than two-thirds. I think there were only three objections out of 19 participants. In the later move debate only a handful of people opposed, some the same ones from the mediation, and most of those opposers did not make arguments relevant to Wikipedia naming policies. You are currently trying to change those policies at Naming conflict, and the page has had to be protected in order to stop your non-consensus unilateral changes to the long-standing guidance.  Xan  dar   11:21, 22 August 2009 (UTC)

Requested moves?
since Talk:Catholic Church/Archive 3, has there been any other requested move? --PBS (talk) 02:02, 18 August 2009 (UTC)

Your question has been asked and answered repeatedly. Study the mediation discussion.--EastmeetsWest (talk) 06:15, 18 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Please provide a link to the mediation to which you are referring.--PBS (talk) 12:11, 18 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The mediation itself was very lengthy and spread over several pages, here and elsewhere. A good place to start with an overview is Talk:Catholic_Church/Page_rename_proposal  Xan  dar   21:33, 18 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Or just read my summary of four years of this debate above. patsw (talk) 16:50, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * And a good summary of the issues. What seems to have happened here is a mediation process was started over what is the "official" name of Church in communion with the Bishop of Rome. This seemed a big mistake because its not an issue for other Encyclopaedia articles. I don't understand why we had to do what the Church has never done herself, i.e make a definitive statement about her official name. Wikipedia should never have been in the position of trying to prove anything, but that seems to have been attempted here. At some point in the mediation discussion on the use of "official", the name change comes up which should have happened on these pages but as far as I can tell didn't. The long drawn out debate about "official" name, that imo should never have even have been discussed, appears like an unintended smokescreen that hid a very sensitive name change. That cannot be right. Taam (talk) 17:13, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I'm curious why you think it "should never have even been discussed"? Gimmetrow 18:47, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Because it was doing something that other mainstream reference works avoid, no doubt due to the controversy, and also that as best I know the Church has never defined what it's official name is over the past 2,000 years and miles of teachings documents. I don't mean that this was intended, but it looks as if people were trying to work out on behalf of the Church what its "official" name should be and I don't think we ought be doing that. What it calls itself most often is of course not in doubt. Taam (talk) 19:34, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Were you not aware that the purpose of mediation was to remove an improperly sourced, biased and controversial statement about the church's "official name"? Gimmetrow 20:50, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * (edit conflict with Gimmetrow's comment above) Taam, the central issue under mediation was to determine whether we agreed with what you wrote. There was certainly a group of us who do agree with what you wrote but it is not accepted by all.  One faction asserted (and probably still believes) that the official name is "the Catholic Church". Another faction asserted (and still believes) that the Church has more than one name that it uses officially and that there is no one name that is the official name. The end-result of the mediation was that Wikipedia would say nothing regarding the existence of a single official name of the Church but, in order to satisfy the concerns of the "official name" faction, the article would be renamed to Catholic Church so that the name "Catholic Church" could appear first in the lead sentence. As for your assertion that "What it calls itself most often is of course not in doubt.", I'm not sure this is true.  I suspect Gimmetrow might dispute the assertion.  --Richard (talk) 20:54, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Is there a live dispute that the Church in communion with the Bishop of Rome self-identifies as the Catholic Church? patsw (talk) 17:29, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * None with me. I think everyone accepts that this Church believes she is the "Catholic Church" but its another thing to push this belief onto everyone in a wikipedia article. My opinion is we should follow the practice of other mainstream reference works, and indeed the Church, when on common ground in dialogue with other communities, and use Roman Catholic to avoid ambiguity. Taam (talk) 18:08, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * When I did some research into non-American/non-British mainstream reference works, the usage was consistently Catholic. If you found Roman Catholic as an article title in a French, Spanish, German, Norwegian, etc. mainstream reference source, that would be good to add to the record.
 * If there's a reference to Roman in a document from the Church in communion with the Bishop of Rome in which Roman is used for its identification among several Catholic Churches (as opposed to a reference to Roman rite, governance, or geography), that would also be a good add to the record. patsw (talk) 18:56, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I agree if the norm in Spain, Germany etc. is "Catholic Church" then its worthy of note in an article titled "Roman Catholic Church" on the English wikipedia. As for your second point this link provides a search list of documents from the Vatican archives that records the use of "Roman Catholic Church" by this Church when in dialogue with other Christians when it has nothing to do with Latin rite etc. Taam (talk) 19:17, 19 August 2009 (UTC)


 * I think when it comes to a identification of the Catholic Church in ecumenical document with the Eastern Orthodox Church, there is a concession being made: for the purposes of this document, we (i.e. the Vatican) emphasize the same creed, same sacraments, and same apostolic succession as one Church in an imperfect unity, so here the Roman reference is to governance. A similar, but I think unfortunate, concession is made in documents of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity in choosing to use the name Roman Catholic Church which is the name assigned by the World Council of Churches to the Catholic Church.  The reference to Cardinal Emmanuel III Delly, patriarch of the Chaldean Catholics as a "Roman" cardinal is even more remote. The only sense in which he is a Roman is that Cardinals in ancient times were drawn from the clergy of Rome and in modern times are assigned a church in the diocese of Rome.  These few references are simply overwhelmed by the number of references to the Catholic Church without Roman in a context of self-identification. patsw (talk) 21:37, 19 August 2009 (UTC)


 * There is no ambiguity. If you say "The Catholic Church," everybody in the English speaking world knows exactly what you mean. Some Anglo-Catholic types might pretend to be confused, but the only reason they are pretending to be confused is because they know exactly what you mean.  The issue is not ambiguity, it is that there are some people who don't like the name for political/religious reasons.  Nobody calls the Church of England or the United Methodist Church or the Evangelical Church in Germany or the Orthodox Church the "Catholic Church."  Other churches which are described as Catholic with a capital "C" are always described with modifiers - the Old Catholic Church or the True Catholic Church or what not.  There simply is not any serious issue of ambiguity.  If you want to argue against the title being Catholic Church, the only basis for that argument is that some protestant and orthodox churches don't like it, not ambiguity. john k (talk) 20:02, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I don't agree with the name change for the reasons given in my previous posts. Your own Church doesn't force it's belief on the Orthodox or any other Church's when in dialogue and uses "Roman Catholic"; imo the editors who claim communion with that Church and follow its practice are at least demonstrating sincerity and at the same time cultivating good relations with other Christians rather than reinforcing negative stereotypical images, goodnight.Taam (talk) 20:54, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * That the Church uses "Roman" to refer to itself at times is irrelevant. I obviously use Farsight to refer to myself sometimes too.  That does not change the fact that my real/official name is still Philip.Farsight001 (talk) 21:01, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * We don't use official names. That's policy, because the official name usually conveys the POV of the official who coined it. We follow usage. Septentrionalis PMAnderson 21:08, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * We don't use official names?! Where did you get that from?  So the country isn't actually named Germany?  And his name isn't actually John Quincy Adams?  That's certainly news to me.Farsight001 (talk) 21:36, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The official name of Germany is the Federal Republic of Germany (Bundesrepublik Deutschland) as our article says. It is actually normally called Germany (in English); and therefore we follow usage against official correctness, as mandated by our naming conventions policy. So we should here. Septentrionalis PMAnderson 21:49, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * OK, but on what basis do you argue that "Roman Catholic Church" is what the Church is "normally" called in English? --Richard (talk) 22:10, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Experience with the English language from Belloc to Macaulay; Catholic Church is a mark of an apologist - and one who claims that no other Church is. If there was actually an examination of anglophone works of general reference during this vote (voting is evil, and this is why), let's have a link; if not, we should restore the article and have a proper move request, which can collect actual references at the same time. Septentrionalis PMAnderson 22:28, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * What part of WP:NAME even makes a reference to a point of view? If you want to use the editorial "we", you should include a reference to your authority for doing so. If the convention is, in fact, to follow usage, then Catholic is more used than Roman Catholic. Or it that also a matter of dispute? patsw (talk) 21:53, 19 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Point of view? That's in the NPOV; observe that it also commends following usage. Is the rest of this more google searches, or the red herring that (unless ambiguity can arise) Catholic is the usual adjective for the Roman Catholic Church?  Septentrionalis PMAnderson 22:01, 19 August 2009 (UTC)

The name change was done in a corner. This name is not common or customary usage, which would be the long-standing title Roman Catholic Church. That name of course arose because Britain is a historically Protestant country, but that is not material; less so than the traditional use of Catholic Church by Catholic apologists, which adds a strong tone of POV to this name, as to the defenses of it. This article should be tagged accordingly. Septentrionalis PMAnderson 21:11, 19 August 2009 (UTC)


 * "Done in a corner" is a gross misrepresentation of the months long discussion involving probably a hundred or so editors on the subject. And yes, this name is common and is the customary usage.  I'll admit that "Roman" is not much less common, but it is still less common.  A google search for "Roman Catholic Church" gives us 10 million results, while a search for ("Catholic Church" -Roman) gives almost 40 million results.  (The "-Roman", in case you didn't know, automatically ignores any sources that anywhere use the word Roman)  So online at least, CC is used almost 4 times as much as RCC.  To call it uncommon is just not true.Farsight001 (talk) 21:36, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * So it was done using that highly scientific tool: searching with raw Google. Did anybody in this conclave consult WP:Search engines, which warns against that? Did anybody consult other works of general reference - in English, not in Italisn? And was this kaffeklatsch a subject of general notification anywhere, so that Wikipedians in general could correct these weaknesses? Septentrionalis PMAnderson 21:49, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The extensive months long discussion used google? No.  I just brought that up because you claim that RCC is more common.  I merely wanted to show that, at least via google search, which is admittedly a bit crude, it is most certainly NOT.  You came straight out of the block claiming that the only people who use CC are "apologists", with absolutely no way to support the claim.  In my experience discussing religion (which is a fair amount), people who jump right of the block with statements like that are the ones guilty of being that which they accuse their opponent of. (in this case, an apologist)  It's called projection.  I'm just saying - I suggest you take a step back and think about it again, or at the very least, come back with some sources.Farsight001 (talk) 23:19, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Regarding, that Google search (""Catholic Church" -Roman" or other similar searches including "Catholic Church"), it should be noted, that it would just simply return results were "Catholic Church" appears and were "Roman" does not appear, "Catholic Church" does not really need to refer to the RCC in all of its results (for example, in the context of the following English sources (which can be found through a Google search including "Catholic Church"),,,,, ,, , , , ,,,,,, "Catholic Church" (without additional terms) is used for the Eastern Orthodox Church, and a search "Catholic Church" could also return results with "Orthodox Catholic Church", "Old Catholic Church", "Independent Catholic Church",etc.) Cody7777777 (talk) 06:40, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * My, my, my Septic, we do have a very good image of ourselves don't we. Of course, we mere mortals only used Google. To think that the months and months of discussion covering countless hours of research, verifying references, etc. was not done. We just stood around for all those months banging out google data together. I am now banging my head on the wall in amazement and sheer terror that this is the quality of editors we have to contend with to ensure that the Catholic Church is afforded the same ability to call itself as it chooses as others are. As a LDS this is just the quality of conversation that unnerves me with Wikipedia; it is tyranny of the ignorant minority. A weakness that Wikipedia will suffer from until editors are first required to prove their expertise before editing. -- Storm  Rider  23:34, 19 August 2009 (UTC)

Pmanderson asked "Did anybody consult other works of general reference - in English, not in Italisn (sic)?". She may wish to look here. --Richard (talk) 00:09, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * That is an excellent resource, Richard. But that information and more is available in the many pages of archives of these discussions. It is clear that the people parachuting in with all sorts of claims have not even bothered to read the discussions.  Xan  dar   01:23, 20 August 2009 (UTC)

The real problem for RCC advocates is that CC is BOTH the preferred name of the Church in its own usage, especially in its most dogmatic documents--AND it is the the most common name in everyday English. Either way one argues it, it comes down to CC according to WP conventions. That the term RCC is also used is not relevant, as WP does not report what a body ought to call itself, but what it calls itself and what others most commonly call it. There really isn't any argument here either way unless one is still trying to force what one thinks the Church ought to call itself or be called or whatever. This is just bald POV forcing and disruptive. Again, CC v. RCC is an excellent resource written over 3 years ago. But, the discussion is much, much older than that! --EastmeetsWest (talk) 04:03, 20 August 2009 (UTC)

"bothered to read the discussions", Xandar? That's a bit unfair, isn't it, given the enormous length, the scattering over various pages, & the time-spread of years mentioned above?

I must respectfully disagree with patsw about "Roman Cardinal". Their official title includes Sanctae Romanae Ecclesiae. Peter jackson (talk) 10:49, 20 August 2009 (UTC)

Addition to lead sentence
A user has been persistently adding Holy Roman Catholic Church as another alternative name in the first sentence of the article. This has been removed, since it is A) Not part of the consensus wording agreed upon via mediation of this sentence, and b) The name is itself inaccurate and its usage unreferenced. There is no reason for this title - even if it had been used to be here in preference to others.  Xan  dar  23:20, 18 August 2009 (UTC)

Names of the Catholic Church
During the mediation, it occurred to me that it would be useful to have a single page which would serve as a repository of sources to be used as references for the discussion. Although this page was created by me in my userspace, it represents the collective work of multiple editors on both sides of the mediation issue. Those who were not party to the mediation may not be aware of the existence of this page and so I present it here in case it is useful in the current discussion. User:Richardshusr/Names of the Catholic Church

--Richard (talk) 22:14, 19 August 2009 (UTC)

Requested Move

 * The following discussion is an archived discussion of a requested move. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on the talk page. No further edits should be made to this section. 

The result of the move request was Not moved. I've reviewed the most important segments of this discussion, as it would be impractical to read it word-for-word. That said, this is clearly a contentious and controversial dispute, one which isn't likely to be resolved anytime soon. As it currently stands, I do not see sufficient consensus to support preforming this move. – Juliancolton  &#124; Talk 01:03, 28 August 2009 (UTC)

Catholic Church → Roman Catholic Church &mdash; Testing consensus for current title as some editors argue previous move to Catholic Church was done out-of-process and presumably without a true consensus. --Richard (talk) 19:33, 20 August 2009 (UTC)

After watching this implode for four+ days, I think that it's obvious that using the Requested move process is going to lead nowhere. This discussion has turned into little more then editors with entrenched positions yelling back and forth at each other, and is therefore beyond the scope that the WP:RM policy can or should deal with. RFC seems to be the next step in the DR process, so I've listed this as an RFC under "style" and "policy". I should note that I did !vote below, so I wouldn't be surprised to see someone throw an accusation of something in my direction, but I only came here to provide a WP:3O because it was listed at WP:RM. I have no desire to be a party to further debate on this subject, to be honest. Good luck to all of you in finding some resolution to this. — V = I * R  (talk) 13:28, 24 August 2009 (UTC)


 * I dissagree and have reveted to a Requested move we do not need yet another RFC. A new Reqested moves should be used to change a previous requested move. If there is no consensus then the page should not be moved. One major reason for the Requested Moves procedure is to sort out controversial page names, people who lurk around WP:RM tend to have a better undersatnding of the Naming conventions than those at the RFC. I do not want to edit war over this so see if there is a consensus to go to yet another RFC, then open a discussion section and we can discuss it and see if there is a consensus to change. --PBS (talk) 15:21, 24 August 2009 (UTC)
 * That's fine.. it'll still end up as an RFC or in mediation (again?) anyway. The only thing is that "people who lurk around WP:RM" is me, so far. Everyone else who is a recent regular RM participant seems to have (intelligently) decided to give this one a rather wide berth (which one other exception). I'll jsut deal with ignoring it being listed at RM's for the next three days, until it's in the backlog... — V = I * R  (talk) 15:29, 24 August 2009 (UTC)

'''This is an invalid procedure, since the move request was not a result of agreement on this page, the parameters were not properly established, and the decision to move the article to Catholic Church has already been taken using due procedure, following 6 months of mediated discussion, and an open debate on the move following the guideance on the WP:RM page. The move was demonstrably carried out properly and in accordance with guidance, and so what "some editors argue" - as referred to above is demonstrably false. As such, it is improper and disruptive to try to raise the same issue again before at least a six month period has elapsed. "Results" of any "poll" conducted at this point are therefore of no standing whatsoever. We cannot keep re-discussing the same thing over and over again because some POV warriors will not accept the decision.'''  Xan  dar   11:39, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * User:Xandar I find it interesting that you placed this comment here, rather than in the section below where I initiated a comment on this WP:RM at 07:22, 20 August 2009 (a day an a half before you chose to put your comment here). Why not restrict your opinions to the discussion section rather than placing a comment here? Please do not answer here but answer in the  section. If on reflection you move your comment down to the discussion section then please move this comment too.--PBS (talk) 15:27, 24 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The comment is here to let readers know that this is not a valid or proper WP:RM. This is for three reasons 1) It is within the moratorium period. 2) The request was not by consensus or agreement. and Therefore 3) It is not channelled towards consensus or the Wikipedia policy and factual arguments gone through at length in the valid process. Therefore it has, as I suspected become an unproductive venue for POV warriors, and drive-by posters to add irrelevant personal POVs unrelated to the relevant policies and facts. Most posters, particularly in the support section, have not engaged at all with the relevant material. See WP:DEMOCRACY  Xan  dar   21:27, 24 August 2009 (UTC)

This is a bit pointy but since no one else seems to think it worth determining what the consensus is, I will step forward and ask... Do we have a consensus to move this article back to Roman Catholic Church?

Support

 * Strong and Immediate Support If there was a discussion of evidence, let's have a link; the claims immediately above are uncontrolled, unexamined Google searches. Furthermore, since this was moved out of process, the result of no consensus should be to restore this article to its old, stable place. Septentrionalis PMAnderson 22:32, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * For what it is worth, this RM is not my idea, although I support it. I am no party to a truce I did not know of, concluded at a discussion which I did not take part in, and to which most of Wikipedia was not invited. It was enough for me to note that this has not ceased to be controversial since the "mediation". Septentrionalis PMAnderson 17:44, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The article was NOT moved out of process. Your attempts to change the Wikipedia naming convention WP:naming conflict by stealth and subterfuge and to re-open the naming debate again after it has been decided under Wikipedia mediation and policy are Disruptive editing, and against WP rules.  Xan  dar   23:57, 19 August 2009 (UTC)


 * I support this request for renaming (however, in my opinion, a more neutral wiki article name could be "Catholic Church (in communion with Rome)" (or something similar with parentheses), but as far as I see, "Roman Catholic Church" is less ambiguous and less controversial as an wiki article title than the current "Catholic Church" (which as a title is claimed by multiple Churches, and also an important religious concept used by many Churches), and as far as I know, "Roman Catholic Church" is also a self-identifying usage), most of my reasons for disagreeing with the current article title were posted during the last phase of the mediation and also in this discussion. (I would also have to add, that I don't really like using polls.) Cody7777777 (talk) 06:59, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I agree with you on that, Polls are evil! -- Kraftlos  (Talk | Contrib) 07:54, 20 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Support. As far as I can see the move was done under cloak (unwittingly of course) of a mediation process that was not about renaming the article whereas it should have been clearly stated here on the articles talk page like it was done in 2006 when there was no consensus for a move.It is my opinion we follow the well trodden path of major enyclopedias such as Britannica, Encarta etc. and use "Roman" in the title not least because it makes it clear the substance of the article beliefs section is about the Church in communion with the Bishop of Rome. As it happens it also seems to be the practice of that Church to use such a name in its dialogue with other Christian Church's who consider themselves Catholics. We should follow that same tact on the English Wikipedia in my opinion. Taam (talk) 12:45, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The move discussion was clearly stated on the article talk page and other fora. The fact that you weren't interested in this article during the year of discussion doesn't allow you to come back now and push your POV. "Tact" ie, bowing to other groups dislike of a group using a certain name is specifically dismissed as a WP naming consideration. So your argument is invalid.  Xan  dar   18:22, 20 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Weak Support Whilst a six month gap would have been preferable, there is no ambiguity re RCC as opposed to a debatable amount of ambiguity re CC. So in the absence of any hint that RCC is an offensive name for the Church, I would support that as the unambiguous name.  Ϣere Spiel  Chequers  13:41, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * You don't seem to have read the discussion - where plenty of evidence was presented that many Catholics, and especially Eastern Catholics find RCC both offensive and inaccurate. The failure to engage with the 1 year of past discussion, and raising of the same points repeatedly, is why such issues are not to be raised every six weeks. We have HAD this discussion. End of story.  Xan  dar   18:17, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Oh, is this now about the name being both offensive and inaccurate? -- Because there are even more non-Catholics (than Eastern Catholics) that find "Catholic Church" both offensive and inaccurate-- but even many "Catholics" would find it inaccurate as a description. User talk:CarlaudeUser talk:Carlaude 19:36, 24 August 2009 (UTC)
 * There are more Catholics than of any other Christian Denomination. --Rockstone (talk) 21:14, 24 August 2009 (UTC)
 * OK I accept that some Roman Catholics regard their church as the only Catholic Church and therefore they oppose any name that diminishes their claim to be the whole Catholic Church. But there are other Catholics who are not part of the RCC, so therefore we should use RCC.  Ϣere Spiel  Chequers  00:52, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * This is why this so-called "vote" is a completely useless exercise. These decisions are made by following WP:Policies. You clearly have not understood the arguments or the naming-policies, which is a necessity for useful contribution to this debate. Naming policies prioritise "Most commonly used name", and "self-identified" name. They do NOT say that Macedonians cannot use Macedonia because some other people call themselves Macedonians, or that London England cannot appear under London because other London's exist. Your argument is totally invalid.  Xan  dar   11:26, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The wiki naming policies, don't say that we must choose the most "preferred" self-identifying name, combined with the WP:NPOV ("encyclopedic article titles are expected to exhibit the highest degree of neutrality."), it means that we should choose the less controversial/disputed self-identifying name. And probably the name of the city London is not a controversial topic. Also, the wiki article "Macedonia" is actually a disambiguation page. Cody7777777 (talk) 17:30, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I cannot believe you have not read the Maputa example, prominently listed on this page, and taken from the Wikipedia naming convention "naming conflict", since it has been drawn to your attention many times, and which states that the NPOV approach is to use the organisations self-identifying name, and to ignore other groups' objections to the use of that name. In addition the most common name in English is one of the key naming policies, as is the self-identifying name. All of these are unambiguously Catholic Church. Regarding Macedonia, the Wikipedia decision has been to back the self-identifying name of the country ie Republic of Macedonia against the United nations, Nato, EU and most other international bodies decision to name that country Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia in order to placate Greece.   Xan  dar   18:25, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The WP:NCON also states that when there are multiple entities using the same name we should use disambiguation ("A name used by one entity may well clash with a name used by another entity. Disambiguation and expansion can resolve overlapping names.", the WP:NCDAB, as far as I see, states clearly enough that "When there is another term (such as Pocket billiards instead of Pool) or more complete name (such as Delta rocket instead of Delta) that is equally clear and unambiguous, that should be used"), the example with the "Maputans" does not state that the "Maputans" also called themselves "Cabindans". Also in the case of Macedonia, Greece was still not calling itself as the "Republic of Macedonia", and as it was discussed before, there are multiple self-identifying entities that use this name.Cody7777777 (talk) 19:27, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * As has been explained to you constantly A) There are NO other enities that identify themselves by the name "The Catholic Church". Catholic Church on WP has ALWAYS led to this article. This fact has been explained to you both here and on your own orthodox Church page, but you insist on deliberately "failing to understand" this simple point. You do not listen to these facts and continually come back with exactly the same invalid claims as if no one had ever interacted with you. B) It has also been explained that when an article like this or London is a WP:PRIMARYTOPIC which is used by more readers than any other with a similar name, then it does not require disambiguation beyond a disambiguation link at the top of page. Therefore both your points are invalid  Xan  dar   19:28, 24 August 2009 (UTC)
 * As it has also been explained before there are multiple self-identifying entities using "Catholic Church" (you can check earlier posts), as far as I see, the claim that there are no other self-identifying which also use this name is clearly an assumption and it can be considered Orginial Research. The name of the city London is probably not a controversial topic. Cody7777777 (talk) 10:17, 25 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Support. It is the more specific name and not too hard to find. There can be more than one Catholic Church, let's not allow Rome to monopolize the concept. (And I though we had problems on the Falun Gong project, oy vey.) / PerEdman  22:52, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I'd like to point out that these issues of Catholicity, as well as the global concept of a catholic church (body of all believers) were both considered and in fact that's what the hat note linked in first sentence, as well as the disabiguation links at the top of the page were put in place for. Were this an attempt to monopolize the term, then these wouldnt be included.  In fact, I was one of those opposed to the move last year on this exact aspect, but we came to an acceptable compromise.  -- Kraftlos  (Talk | Contrib) 23:09, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Invalid reason for supporting change. "Monopolising" a concept is not a valid reason for renaming n article. Bodies are allowed to call themselves what they like. cf Kolkata, Republic of Macedonia, Church of Ireland etc. Direct yourself solely to WP naming policies.  Xan  dar   11:30, 23 August 2009 (UTC)


 * The page should be under Roman Catholic Church, until such time as the is a WP:RM that shows a consensus to change the name to something eles. --PBS (talk) 08:43, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Again, RM is not required. Only a broad consensus.  -- Kraftlos  (Talk | Contrib) 10:02, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Very strong support. While both names seem to equally correct, this article should include an English language "bias", and so use Roman C.C. --96.232.51.80 (talk) 20:05, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Invalid reasoning. If you had read the relevant information you would know that Catholic Church is the most common and popular name in English as well as Worldwide.  Xan  dar   11:33, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Hmmm...but RCC is more encyclopedic and formal. --71.190.84.111 (talk) 17:57, 24 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Support. Hey the people down there that oppose it are all giving the same reason...that we shouldnt re-name the article because we went through six mons of discussion! thats no reason. You should come up with good arguments why the name is more suitable. and this--Catholic Church--is not very encyclopedicPgecaj (talk) 18:24, 22 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Comment - I am sorry that you missed the plethora of reasons why people voted oppose. First, the name of the church is the Catholic Church; that is the name that it uses on virtually all official documents. Second, there is a difference between catholic church, a belief in a universal church, and Catholic Church, the name of the institution. Third, the Catholic Church prefers to be called the Catholic Church rather than Roman Catholic; the term Roman developed during the Reformation as a slur. It stuck, and even the Church will use the name occasionally, but it is not acceptable/preferred the majority of Catholic leadership/membership. Fourth, when a consensus is achieved on Wikipedia editors generally allow it to stand for a period of time before reviewing. This lasted all of one month, which is an exceptional short time. Cursory understanding and missing all of the facts does not lead to an informed vote. -- Storm  Rider  07:27, 23 August 2009 (UTC)


 * WOW, holy wall of text, Batman! I didn't read much of anything other then the nomination itself, but my WP:3O, snap decision, is Support. First, it's always been my understanding that "Roman Catholic Church" is the Church's full proper name. We should be using full names on Wikipedia, with obvious shortened versions as redirects (see WP:TITLE). Second, it appears that this has arisen due to an undiscussed move? If so, it should be undone regardless, and the move should then be discussed. — V = I * R  (talk) 21:50, 22 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Wow, holy comment from someone who didn't bother to research anything first, Robin! At least you were honest enough to admit that you "didn't read much of anything...", and that your vote is based on what "has always been [your personal] understanding of the name".  If you're going to vote, do it based on a thorough analysis of the issue, including a review of the history of this page and this specific naming debate.  This is the sort of thing that causes the issue to rise up every 2 weeks with the ridiculous "wall of text" that gets repeated over and over...and usually misrepresented over and over.  --anietor (talk) 22:12, 22 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Just because I don't agree with your view, that make me a valid target for insults? Nice, and very convincing by the way. I wasn't convinced that support was the correct !vote here before, but I think you just pushed my in that direction. If you're attitude is representative of the "Oppose" side of this issue, then there's obviously some tendentiousness occurring here (as if the wall of text wasn't proof of that enough). Anyway, I have better things to do with my time then argue with people such as yourself, so have fun continuing to argue this silliness. You guys listed it at RM's so I gave my opinion, now I'm done. — V = I * R  (talk) 22:21, 22 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Roman Catholic Church is demonstrably NOT the churches full and proper name. Nor is Catholic Church a contraction. And additionally, if you can';t be bothered to engage properly in the debate and in Wikipedia naming policies, your comment is invalid.  Xan  dar   11:33, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * It should also be noted that there are some sources which claim that "Roman" is part of its official name,, they could be wrong, but they are still verifiable sources nonetheless. Cody7777777 (talk) 19:27, 23 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Support - a catholic denomination is one which considers itself part of the universal communion. The Church of England is catholic, for instance.  Even now I still hear references in common speech such as "You're Roman, aren't you?".  81.111.114.131 (talk) 00:27, 23 August 2009 (UTC)


 * The Church of England is commonly titled the Church of England. If you just said in this sentence "Catholic Church" and were meaning the organisation which the Archbishop of Canterbury is part of, nobody would have a clue what you were talking about. Why? Because the common usage of the title Catholic Church is unambigious meant "the one with the Pope" in the English language, even in countries where schism is in the majority. The dubious claim that it is in any way ambigious in common useage, is a complete pantomine. I challenge anybody to present  one single example in the English language media, of the Church of England been refered to as simply the "Catholic Church" without any other qualification. For instance a news article saying "We report that Archbishop Rowan Williams of the Catholic Church, etc, etc". Not a single solitary example of this exists. Read the reels of information below in regards to the difference between claims of "catholicity" and WP:COMMONAME practical use of the name "Catholic Church". - Yorkshirian (talk) 02:15, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Nice straw man you've set up there. Who said CoE was referred to as "the Catholic Church"?  What I said was that the "Catholic Church" is not the only catholic church.  81.111.114.131 (talk) 02:42, 23 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Straw man? This proposed move is about the title of the article, if you read the template at the top. Title, name. Your argument was that the Church of England claims to be "catholic" but this is completely irrelevent in regards to the naming of this article, since that organisation is never known as the Catholic Church, nor is anybody likely to type "Catholic Church" into Wikipedia looking for that organisation. Nor have you or anybody else been able to present that there is any ambiguity in real world practice about the use of the name "Catholic Church" in the English language. Relativistic concepts of "catholicity" has its own article, but in any case I am not sure what that has to do with WP:COMMONAME. - Yorkshirian (talk) 03:45, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * As I suspected: We seem to be getting a lot of "voters" here who are of curious provenance or have nothing to do with the article. Most of these are not "voting" on the basis of the discussio paramaters or the Wikipedia naming conventions. As such their "contributions" are of little or no weight or value. Any legitimate discussion of this issue would have to be based firmly on a) full understanding of the issues and b) be strictly releveant to Wikipedia naming policies.   Xan  dar   11:20, 23 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Pointless support It is normal English where I come from (Wiltshire), and I can’t imagine any of my friends or relations of that persuasion feeling demeaned by it. Most importantly, it is less ambiguous: the catholic credo is certainly not restricted to the religious brand covered by this article. Furthermore the move was made out of process on the basis, it seems, of a mediation concerning a dozen and a half people wrangling about something other than a page rename. (I cannot believe that it occurred to nobodaddy involved that it might be contentious and should therefore be raised at WP:RM.) However it is obvious that this move will fail because mob rule will rule within Wikipedia in saecula saeculorum. Ian Spackman (talk) 15:13, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * What you think is "normal " In Wiltshire or elsewhere, or what you think your friends might think about this are NOT relevant to the facts as presented here on this page and to Wikipedia's naming conventions. In what way do you allege that the move was made out of process? It has been definitively proven that proper process was more than complied with. And twenty or so active participants are far more than take part in most such decisions. Therefore unless you have something that is germane to the naming conventions, and responds to the facts as researched on this page and elsewhere, your contribution must be regarded as irrelevant.  Xan  dar   18:10, 23 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Support. There needs to be an unambiguously titled article about the Christian denomination or denominations who recognize the primacy of the Pope, and of the institution that he defines.  The title "Roman Catholic Church" does so, and is the usual name in English where other denominations that also claim catholicity are at issue, and they inevitably will be here.  "Catholic Church" is either a shortened form, or inherently pushing the point of view that the Roman Catholic Church is in fact the catholic church. - Smerdis of Tlön (talk) 17:26, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * If you had read some of the evidence on this page before posting you would have seen A) That RCC is NOT the most usual name in English, Catholic Church is. The objections of other groups to a group using a particular title are specifically rejected by Wikipedia as reasons for making naming decisions, (see Macedonia naming dispute), and the name Catholic Church is not ambiguous - certainly less so than "Roman Catholic Church. So your comments reaveal that you have not done sufficient research to add to the discussion. Do you have any comments to make based on the actual facts or the current Wikipedia naming policies?  Xan  dar   18:10, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Must you filibuster the comments of anyone who disagrees with you with the same querulous comments? - Smerdis of Tlön (talk) 12:02, 24 August 2009 (UTC)
 * It seems that he obviously feels that he must attempt to fillibuster. I won't do it based on my own general principles, but I'll certainly support anyone who will take him to either the dispute resolution and/or the AN/I process (or whatever else might be more appropriate). My support won't be required though, since he's clearly being (at least marginally) disruptive. — V = I * R  (talk) 12:32, 24 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Q. The people being disruptive are the people like you who have showed zero constructive interest in this article, and then come here after successful dispute resolution to try to restart the whole dispute again barely weeks later. What is worse is that such people are refusing to engage with wikipedia policy or the facts of the case or with discussion that has gone before, refusing to read or engage in the principal issues. That is why such comments are merely disruptive and have no standing.  Xan  dar   14:35, 24 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Smerdis. you have made comments that show you have zero understanding of the issue. And instead of trying to understand the issue you make more inane irerelevant comments.  Xan  dar   14:35, 24 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Support. I can think of one reason why the July 3 move from Roman Catholic Church to Catholic Church was invalid, one reason why this article should never be called Catholic Church, and one reason why both of those are true.
 * The mediation that precipitated the July 3 move was concerned with the wording of the opening sentence, not with the title of the article. Therefore, no valid consensus concerning the title of the article could be reached at mediation. The mediation case is utterly irrelevant to the issue of the title of the article, and no attempt to gather consensus separate from the unrelated mediation case was ever made. This is the first reason why the July 3 move was invalid, regardless of how often Xandar and others try to assert that the move was in compliance with Wikpedia's procedures for moving pages; they are simply mistaken.
 * The title Catholic Church is inaccurate for this article, and therefore misleading for the reader. A reader coming to an article called "Catholic Church" will expect to find an article on the Catholic Church, but this article is only about a subset of it, namely the part that is in communion with the Bishop of Rome. The fact that this subset of the Catholic Church prefers to call itself "the Catholic Church" is irrelevant, as is the fact that its preference is widely established in colloquial English usage. Fowler's Modern English Usage puts it very well: "It is open to Roman-Catholics to use C[atholic] by itself in a sense that excludes all but themselves; but it is not open to a Protestant to use it instead of Roman-Catholic without implying that his own Church has no right to the name of C[atholic]. Neither the desire of brevity (as in the C[atholic] countries) nor the instinct of courtesy (as in I am not forgetting that you are a C[atholic]) should induce anyone who is not Roman-C[atholic] to omit the Roman-." (We can, however, omit the hyphen in this day and age.) Wikipedia is not Roman Catholic, so nothing should induce it to omit the "Roman". This the first reason why the article should never be called Catholic Church.
 * Using the title Catholic Church in reference to the Roman Catholic Church is non-neutral; doing so violates WP:NPOV. That's not just any Wikipedia policy; it's one of Wikipedia's nonnegotiable core policies, of which it is written, "The principles upon which these policies are based cannot be superseded by other policies or guidelines, or by editors' consensus." In other words, even if the consensus reached in mediation to move the article had been valid (and it wasn't, as we saw in point 1), the move should not have been made and must never be made, because it is a violation of a nonnegotiable core policy to do so. This is both the second reason why the July 3 move was invalid and the second reason why the article should never be called Catholic Church. Since the July 3 move was invalid, since the "consensus" on which it was based is bogus, and since the move would violate Wikipedia policy even if the consensus were legitimate, the article should be moved back to Roman Catholic Church immediately, regardless of how many people write "Support" and "Oppose" here. +Angr 16:30, 24 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Comment - Using definitive language when dealing with your opinion is never a good idea. What you think and what is correct can be very different things.
 * A mediation and its outcome and decisions are not limited. Your first "claim" is wholly without merit. The mediation and associated conversations discussed and mediated many things; the title of the article being just one of them. What is an accurate statement, and supported by the mediator and more importantly, Wikipedia policy, is that policies were followed and consensus was reached to change the name.
 * There is no inaccuracy in any church choosing whatever name it wishes. No entity has been set up to define what entities can and cannot call themselves. What you and many others are confusing is the difference between a belief system and a naming convention. The Catholic church does not equate to catholic church; many churches believe in a universal church or catholicism; however, there is only one church that calls or names itself Catholic Church. Groups are free to name themselves whatever they want and their name does not limit or impinge upon the doctrines or beliefs of any other church. What I also highly suspect is going here is a bit of zealotry also. This weird kind of fear that somehow calling a church Catholic Church is perceived as invalidating the claim of catholicism of other churches. Regardless, their claim is a belief and a name is just a name.
 * NPOV does not apply in any way shape or form. We have many churches who call themselves Church of Christ, or Church of Jesus Christ; should all of those churches be forced to name themselves something else because the Catholic Church and all other catholic churches believe they are the true church of Jesus Christ? Of course not! Why not? BECAUSE you understand that it is just a name. There is no violation of neutrality whatsoever. I know, we can create a group of censors who go around throttling those who violate your sense of "neutrality", let's first bang the Jews for calling themselves "chosen people" because that harms your sense of exclusion. After all, you are a chosen person also. We might also have to shoot all Americans for calling themselves the home of the brave, because we know that the Russians and everyone other people are brave (except for the French; them we can call devoted to being lovers}. Then three are black people who use the terms "brother and sister" when talking to each other. They each need to be beat about the head and shoulders because that excludes all other people from being recognized as brothers and sisters in family units, clubs, etc. This is just very, very poor logic, silly application of policy, and grasping at an emotional topic in an attempt to parade as being legitimate and thoughtful. -- Storm  Rider  17:45, 24 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Rebuttal. Angr. Your points are completely wrong in all respects.
 * 1. You have clearly not paid due attention to the procedure that was followed for the move. Yes. There was a long (five month) mediation involving around 20 active parties. This began on the basis of discussing the opening sentence, which stated that Catholic Church was the official name of the Church. The mediation agreed to amend this sentence and move the article to "Catholic Church". Following this a move discussion was held on the article talk page under the specific instructions for controversial moves laid down on the WP:RM page. This separate process, which was advertised across the major faith fora, (in addition to the minimum consultation laid down in WP:RM) led to the consensus decision to move the page to Catholic Church. Therefore ALL necessary procedures were gone through, and more. The move is properly made, so please withdraw the allegation.
 * 2 Readers typing "Catholic Church" expect to come to THIS article. You have no evidence whatsoever for your contention that they are seeking some other church. This is borne out by the fact that typing in Catholic Church has always led readers directly to THIS article. Your post, based on an antiquarian edition of Fowlers English Usage is a faction-based argument stating that protestants should not use Catholic Church in the sense of this church. This argument is in fact theological special-pleading of the sort specifically debarred by Wikipedia's naming conventions, especially WP:Naming conflict. By your argument Church of England would be debarred, because there are other Churches in England, and Orthodox Church would be debarred because there are other churches that call themselves orthodox. It doesn't matter whether some members of other denominations like the name or not. That is irrelevant. What matters to Wikipedia naming policies is A) Which is the most commonly used name for the organisation? Answer, as proven by objective research on this page, "Catholic Church." B) What is the self-identifying name of this organisation? Answer, "Catholic Church." Therefore that is the name that must, by Wikipedia Naming policies, be used for the article. Since your objections do not comply with Wikipedia naming policies, they are irrelevant to this discussion.
 * 3 As you will see from the quotation from Naming conflict below, (especially the Maputan-Cabindan example) the NPOV title for an article in Wikipedia is the self-identifying title of the entity being covered. It is NOT using that self-identifying title because of the objections of third parties that is considered to break NPOV. If we called the Muhammad Ali article Cassius Clay, because some people dislike the name he cose, or because some others claim that name, THAT would be POV. The NPOV procedure is to use the entity's Common and self-identifying name. As such, your impassioned arguments are NOT in accord with Wikipedia Naming Policies, which clearly mandate the name Catholic Church. Similarly, the move to Catholic Church was properly carried out, under the guidance of experienced neutral moderators, so your entire post is based on misconceptions of Wikipedia naming policies and of the processes gone through here. It presents no valid arguments for the article to be moved to Roman Catholic Church.   Xan  dar   20:06, 24 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Strong support for this renaming, per Cody7777777, etc. "Roman Catholic Church" is less ambiguous and less controversial as an wiki article title than the current "Catholic Church" which as a name is claimed by multiple Churches, and also an important religious concept of still more Churches. User talk:CarlaudeUser talk:Carlaude 19:22, 24 August 2009 (UTC)
 * A name being "controversial" even among the usual corps of factional religious zealots who decide to descend on this page in particular, is NOT a valid reason for breaking Wikipedia Naming policy which clearly mandates Catholic Church as the title. And it has been clearly proven by objective research that Catholic Church is NOT ambiguous, but is the principal common name used for this entity. Like most of the persons coming here to support changing the name to RCC, you have totally ignored the relevant Wikipedia Naming Policies and the research gathered over the 12 months of the official decision debate. That is one reason why most of the "drive-by" support contributions here are invalid. They merely promote sectional viewpoints and do not engage with Wikipedia naming policies and the facts supporting the decision taken on those grounds. Simply coming here and saying that you "prefer" RCC has no bearing on the relevant process.  Xan  dar   20:16, 24 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Support. I am not extremely wedded to either name though I think that "Roman Catholic Church" removes some possible ambiguity.  I also think User:Angr's second argument (above) is worth reviewing.  My main complaint here, though, is with the process used to reach the current title, "Catholic Church".  I was not given an opportunity to participate in that process since it was not announced at WP:RM.  Since this is obviously a contentious debate, it should have been announced there to gain input and perhaps new perspectives from nonpartisans.  Process is important in cases such as this and flouting that process should not be rewarded.  (Also see User:Angr's first argument [above].)   —   AjaxSmack   19:27, 25 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Why do people post here without reading any of the salient facts? That makes their whole post invalid. If you had read the posts above and elsewhere on this page you would be in no doubt that due process WAS followed in the name change of this article. If you bother to READ the instructions at WP:RM it specifically states that the procedure we followed was advised. So can you please withdraw your unwarranted slur? Secondly, why are you, with clearly no interest in this article, since you haven't been here in the year the discussions were taking place, suddenly so anxious to express a "view"? If you weren't here in that year, then doubt can expressed about your interest in this article. Finally the arguments about ambiguity have been addressed here, several times. RCC is at least as "ambiguous" as CC, and objective surveys have shown little real, rather than artificial claimed, ambiguity with Catholic Church. Is United States ambiguous? Is London? These discussions have to be based on A)Interaction and engagement - which you clearly have not shown, and B) Application of the Wikipedia Naming Conventions - it is not about your personal preferences. All comments that do not keep themselves within these principles are not valid.  Xan  dar   23:46, 25 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I'm not sure which part of my comments were a slur but if you feel my post is "invalid", you may ignore it. WP:RM says that the RM page is a "place to advertise move debates that would benefit from wider community input".  In my opinion, that is true in this case.  If you disagree, feel free to ignore those who are not frequent contributors here.  However, there is no Wikipedia-wide requirement of continuous engagement or a particular threshold of "interest" in an article to participate in a discussion and I think casting a wide net can sometimes bring forth information and perspectives no previously aired.  —   AjaxSmack   04:40, 26 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Well. Editors and mediators here didn't "flout" the process. We followed the procedure suggested in RM for changes likely to involve contentious discussion. And the discussion was further widened by notices posted on other faith project fora. What you and some others are really saying, is that they would have preferred another process to have been used. That is a different thing altogether. If you want to lobby for a change in policy to make the means you prefer mandatory, you are free to do so. But the decision was properly made. It also, unlike most of these discussions so far, confined itself only to discussion relevant to the Wikipedia naming conventions and the objective evidence derived according to those policies. These discussions are not about what some people "prefer", or think, or thought the entity was called in their childhood, it is about the objective application of naming policy. So participants need to ensure they are fully up to speed on what is and isn't relevant. That's what is meant by "invalid" comments.  Xan  dar   11:52, 26 August 2009 (UTC)

Oppose

 * Oppose Per discussion during mediation. "Catholic Church" is both the most often used name by the Church itself and by English speakers in general.  --Richard (talk) 22:17, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * What is the evidence that excluding the Church's own usage, that name is most often used by reliable sources in English? --PBS (talk) 07:48, 20 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Oppose This subject already went through a LOT of discussion. It has been decided, and it is silly to discuss it again every time someone who doesn't like the change comes along.  In addition, "Catholic Church" IS the more common usage, and so the reason for bringing the issue up in the first place (that RCC was more common) is simply false.Farsight001 (talk) 23:13, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The name "Roman Catholic Church" was also agreed after lots of discussion so does that mean it was invalid to discuss the issue again and change the name to Catholic Church? --PBS (talk) 07:48, 20 August 2009 (UTC)


 * OPPOSE This is illegal and disruptive editing. Once a name change has been agreed, there can be no proposal to re-change the name for at least six months. The "vote" above is tendentious.    Xan  dar   23:53, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Why is it disruptive edition to ask for a WP:RM? It could equally be argued that changing the name of an article previously decided with a WP:RM (Talk:Catholic Church/Archive 3 ) is disruptive. Why should the closing administrator consider this a valid argument? --PBS (talk) 07:48, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Because we have just moved the article via the required process after a year of debate on naming issues. Therefore for a few people who have shown no interest in the article to drop in a few weeks later and want to restart the whole process is unreasonable and against the policy that at least six months should pass before any re-opening.   Xan  dar   00:51, 22 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Might want to add your oppose to the actual oppose section. Some people are strong enough sticklers that they won't count it if it's down here.  Also, if you have a policy you can cite about future renaming proposals having to wait 6 months, please cite it.  I'd love to see this pointless vote ended extra quick.Farsight001 (talk) 23:57, 19 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Oppose obviously, since many of the users spent months and months of discussion, to come to a consensus on this CC/RCC issue already and the validity of it stands for 6 months. This actually seems to be getting quite disruptive at this point. Certain disgruntled lobbies are even trying to change the nature of Wikipedia policy itself to get around it. If you see naming conventions talk. - Yorkshirian (talk) 00:32, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The name "Roman Catholic Church" was also agreed after lots of discussion so does that mean it was invalid to discuss the issue again and change the name to Catholic Church? The naming convention is clear the name should be at the name which most reliable sources in English would use and has sufficient precision so that it is not confusing. You have not stated your reasons for the preferring Name Catholic Church instead of Roman Catholic Church. --PBS (talk) 07:48, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * What is it about a minimum six month moratorium that is hard to understand? The issue was discussed some years ago in a limited context, and a decision was made based not on wikipedia naming conventions but by subjective opinionising. That stood until the issue boiled over again last year. The fact is that the article must inform readers that RCC is not the proper name of the Church, The name the Church principally uses is Catholic Church. The rename and new note was agreed as the best way forward, replacing the old text. We then went through the separate procedure for the move.   Xan  dar   00:51, 22 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Oppose I hesitated to even vote, since it gives an air of legitimacy to this silly poll. The issue has been discussed, reviewed, and settled.  Consensus can certainly change, but a decision that took months to resolve should not be reopened a couple of weeks later buy a sour-grapes editor who can't accept consensus and insists on beating this dead horse.  --anietor (talk) 00:42, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Was it not settled after the last WP:RM? If so why was it not put to a WP:RM do decide if the name should be changed? You have not given any reasons based on the Wikipedia Naming conventions, as to why you think that the name "Catholic Church" is better than the name "Roman Catholic Church". --PBS (talk) 07:48, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * If you read the archive you were directed to, if you read the copious information posted lower down this page, if you had even bothered to read the introduction at the very top of this page, posted by the mediator, you would have found the WP Naming convention reasons you request. As we have already pointed out, the full procedure advised on WP:RM was gone through for the renaming process. So pretending it was not is wikilawyering.  Xan  dar   19:27, 23 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Oppose. I can imagine that future complaints can be assembled that the Catholic Church really does self-identify as "Roman Catholic", or that users of the Wikipedia who entered "Catholic" in a search should not have gotten the article on the Church in communion with the Bishop of Rome, and gotten entirely different article. We can look forward to February 2010 for that. patsw (talk) 02:21, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Self identification is not naming convention policy justification for naming an entity. --PBS (talk) 07:48, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Utter rubbish, PBS.  Xan  dar   10:15, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * If I am wrong, it would be more constructive to put in a link to the section in the naming convention policy that supports Self identification rather than stating that what I write is "utter rubbish". Are you usually as rude to editors who make a comment you disagree with? --PBS (talk) 14:34, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Naming_conflict There you go! --Rockstone (talk) 22:17, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Naming conflict is a guideline it is not not part of the WP:Naming conventions policy page. --PBS (talk) 18:08, 25 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Oppose The current title follows WP conventions quite precisely and cannot really be confused with the theological concept of "catholic church."  That many do not like the name or are in some way offended by it is their POV and is beside the point.  CC is the most common and the preferred name of the entity.  There really isn't anything more to say.  For more info, see:  CC v. RCC--EastmeetsWest (talk) 03:11, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Strong Oppose - voting is evil and it does not represent any form of concensus. However, as this was just discussed for months...M-O-N-T-H-S!!! An entity may choose to call itself what it chooses and the Catholic Church has made it clear that it prefers to use the name Catholic Church. Of course it also uses other names, but none of them come close in usage to Catholic Church. I suggest to those who support this silliness to just put aside their religious views and look at the facts. I suspect that we will be dealing with this silliness for a good long while; such is the way of religious zealotry. -- Storm  Rider  04:12, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Self identification is not naming convention policy justification for naming an entity. --PBS (talk) 07:48, 20 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Comment. Some of the statements above are rather overstatements. The page rename was just one aspect of the mediation; it wasn't a central point of discussion for the entire mediation. Nevertheless, in the resolution this page rename was an aspect that, as far as I recall, everyone agreed with or agreed to tolerate. There should be at least a half-year moratorium on reopening the page rename. There are issues with the text that need addressing. Gimmetrow 05:42, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * If the page name had been put to a WP:RM I would agree with you. But it was not and half year moratorium on reopening the page rename is a tradition that is used after a WP:RM As there has already been a WP:RM on this issue this page should not have been moved without one. Do you have any arguments based on the naming conventions for the change of name from "Roman Catholic Church" to "Catholic Church"? --PBS (talk) 07:48, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * If you bothered to read the eight or more pages of discussion before posting drivel, you would see the answer to that question, PBS. As far as your other false/uninformed allegation is concerned:The page move was made properly under the instructions as set out on the WP:RM page, and the discussion was cast far WIDER than mandated. This was all done under the aegis of experienced Wikipedia dispute mediatiators.  Xan  dar   10:15, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * PBS, the end of mediation produced a proposal which included the move proposal. This was announced here and open for discussion by everyone. The move proposal was, indeed, discussed at that time (post-mediation). Gimmetrow 13:15, 20 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Strong oppose - This really doesn't need to be brought up every other month. This has been settled, please stop re-opening this discussion without a firm grasp of the history of this discussion.  Thank you.  ...oh, and voting is evil!  -- Kraftlos  (Talk | Contrib) 06:48, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The name was settled after the last WP:RM. So would you support the name being moved back to "Roman Catholic Church" until the issue has been decided by a RM? If not why do you object to a WP:RM request being made? --PBS (talk) 07:48, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * No, because Catholic church is both the Self-Identifying name and the most commonly used name in english. The reasearch was presented in the page regarding the name change proposal; if you haven't read the proposal, then you really can't argue against it.  I don't know of any valid interpretation of the naming policy that would locate this article at RCC.  Besides, it hasn't been 6 months yet.  -- Kraftlos  (Talk | Contrib) 07:59, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * You seem now to be basing you argument no on "This has been settled, please stop re-opening this discussion without a firm grasp of the history of this discussion." but on the "Catholic church is both the Self-Identifying name and the most commonly used name in english". Is the Church of England part of the catholic Church? --PBS (talk) 08:07, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * PBS you are showing your ignorance of the year-long debate on these issues by your points. Please READ the past years worth of discussion on the issue before raising the same irrelevant junk over again. Theological issues do not concern organisational NAMES. It is for these reasons - to avoid continuous disruptive editing by people who refuse to accept the facts - that there is a moratorium of at least six months before such issues can be raised again.   Xan  dar   10:16, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Read what has been said before you ask anymore questions. We shouldn't be forced to re-invent the wheel every time someone doesn't like the page move.  Get up to speed first.  -- Kraftlos  (Talk | Contrib) 10:24, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * If it is ignorance then please point me to the relevant section of the years worth of discussion on this issue. Calling something irrelevant junk is not the way to persuade someone that you have a valid argument which should be supported. --PBS (talk) 14:34, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Read the entire discussion; the whole thing addresses the absolute weakness of your position! In case you missed it, the Church of England is their name of choice. You are confusing doctrine with naming conventions. What you are failing to GET (I am raising my voice because this was addresses ad nauseum on multiple occasions), the Church of England claims from a doctrinal position to be part of the "catholic" church; however, it does not claim to be part of the Catholic Church. Please try to do a modicum of research before making any statements or arguments. You have missed the boat completely. -- Storm  Rider  16:15, 20 August 2009 (UTC)


 * This article is under catholic Church just a much as it is under Catholic Church. --PBS (talk) 08:39, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Do you mean catholic church versus Catholic Church? CC was already connected by redirect to this page, so nothing really has changed, just RCC is now the redirect and CC is the article. -- Kraftlos  (Talk | Contrib) 10:06, 21 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Strong Oppose - after months of debate, and numerous other processes that followed Wikipedia policies, concensus was reached. No reason to overturn concensus now. Marauder40 (talk) 13:30, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * In which section in the archives do you think that consensus was reached? --PBS (talk) 14:34, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Concensus does not mean that all parties agree. A third party mediator agreed that concensus was reached. If you want to find where it happened read through it.  I read through it once while it was happening I don't feel the need to read through it again.  If you want to know where it was reached you should read through it, that is the purpose of an archive. Marauder40 (talk) 15:15, 20 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Strong Oppose - It is far to soon after the mediation to make this proposal, particularly considering the amount of discussion and material presented during the mediation. John Carter (talk) 14:01, 20 August 2009 (UTC)

Strong Oppose - The name of this article was arrived by virtue of mediated discussion that occured for six months just ending in July of this year. The article name used to be Roman Catholic Church but through consensus discussion by people involved in the article for years, many of whom are not Catholic, the name was changed to effectively reflect the name used by the Church itself, a name that a large number of tertiary sources state that it "claims as its title". Catholic Church is the name most commonly used for the Church both by the Church itself, by scholars writing about it and it is the only church that is called The Catholic Church in common usage. There is no ambiguity to the name because no other church in the world has that name as its title. The mediation logically resulted in renaming the article from Roman Catholic to Catholic Church for these reasons as well as Wikipedia naming policies which supported such a change. Those who disagree with this have argued on theological grounds and have not found sources to support their views.  Nancy Heise   ''' talk 15:39, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * No - I did not participate in the mediation but followed it closely. It was a quite thorough discovery and vetting of sources (some I didn't know existed) and meticulous (sometimes to a fault) wording work. I do not have a horse in this naming race but I am chiming in now because I really do not want to repeat that whole process again when there is really little chance of the consensus shifting.  I am finding the specific arguments for the reversion of the change specious and worry this proposal will become an unecessary dramamagnet.  Let's wait a while at least.  my comment should be read as a compliment to those many editors who put in legwork beyond the call of duty during the mediation Baccyak4H (Yak!) 18:57, 20 August 2009 (UTC)

STRONG OPPOSE - This is insane. Are we going to continue to argue this until the end of time!?! --Rockstone (talk) 18:42, 21 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Oppose per all of my previous comments during the earlier discussions. To recap some of the reasons:
 * The term "Catholic Church" is more commonly used both by the Church and in general usage
 * The Church includes millions and millions of Eastern Catholics who are most definitely not Roman in their tradition
 * A majority of reliable sources tend to use the term "Catholic" as opposed to "Roman Catholic"
 * This issue has been discussed ad nauseum and consensus favors "Catholic Church"
 * It's time for us to move on. Majoreditor (talk) 01:11, 22 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Oppose. I don't think this conversation is inappropriate, since the move seems to have been done rather strangely, but I do think that the article should be at Catholic Church.  The term Catholic Church is a) the most common term in English for the church in question; b) the name the church in question uses for itself; and c) not at all ambiguous.  That Anglicans (mostly) don't like it seems hardly a reason to change it.  I think Septentrionalis's contention that "Catholic Church" is a term used only or largely by Catholic apologists is untrue, and there are problems with using "Roman Catholic Church" to refer to the Eastern rite churches.  I'll add that while "Catholic" is a word originally meaning "universal", in present-day English its effective meaning is "pertaining to the church headed by the Pope in Rome." john k (talk) 15:15, 22 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Strong Oppose per all of my previous comments during the earlier discussions. I think that the request to change name is supported not by scholar reason, but by religious POVs. And in a democracy the point is the respect of the consensus even if not liked A ntv (talk) 08:42, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Oppose as this is the common name of the Church. GoodDay (talk) 13:44, 23 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Strong Oppose Eastern Catholics are also part of the Catholic Church. It is inaccurate to call Catholic Church which is the communion of 22 Sui Iuris Church belonging to different traditions as Roman Catholic Church.Pamparam (talk) 22:11, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Calling Eastern Catholics in communion with Rome "Roman Catholic" inaccurate? Maybe-- maybe not. It is inaccurate to call this body the Catholic Church. User talk:CarlaudeUser talk:Carlaude 19:49, 24 August 2009 (UTC)
 * In your personal opinion. However the world does call it the Catholic Church, according to the objective evidence, and that is what Wikipedia follows.  Xan  dar   21:46, 24 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Oppose. Done once. Doing it again seems to be deliberate delay of the game. No English speaker means anything but this church when "Catholic Church" is used. Other churches claiming small-c catholicism refer to themselves as "Orthodox" or "Episcopal" or whatever the common term is. Let's use common terms in Wikipedia. Adding adjectives, once decided, is counterproductive. Student7 (talk) 12:29, 24 August 2009 (UTC)
 * No English speaker does this -- except all the millions who say the Apostles' Creed, like every week in unison, like all the "Orthodox" and "Episcopal" etc. No one else. BTW "Orthodox" and "Episcopal" do call themselves Catholic. User talk:CarlaudeUser talk:Carlaude 19:42, 24 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The theology of the Apostles Creed is not a valid Wikipedia naming criterion. All churches consider themselves Orthodox, most consider themselves Apostolic and Baptist. That has no bearing on the right of Churches naming themselves Orthodox, Baptist and Apostolic to use those names, and for Wikipedia to name them so.   Xan  dar   21:46, 24 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Oppose - This is the name the church in question chooses to use for itself the vast majority of the time. Almost as importantly, when one walks down the street in any English speaking city in the world, and asks someone where the Catholic Church is, that person will be directed to a building operated by the local particular church in communion with the Bishop of Rome, ie, the subject of this article. Please note, no one will persuade me to change my opinion in this matter, so it's not worth questioning my opinion. I could as easily question your vote, but choose not to, as I respect other people. Gentgeen (talk) 02:19, 25 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Strong Oppose Its been through the mediation process let it lie -- Snowded  TALK  12:43, 26 August 2009 (UTC)

Data

 * First, our competition: Britannica - Roman Catholicism. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Pmanderson (talk • contribs)
 * User:Richardshusr/Names of the Catholic Church - Sources regarding what the Catholic Church calls itself. --Richard (talk) 22:49, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I have added below some more refs obtained from my local library and it seems clear that "Roman Catholic Church" is by far the most common name in independent reference books.Taam (talk) 09:55, 21 August 2009 (UTC)


 * "Roman Catholicism" Encyclopedia Britannica article.
 * "Roman Catholic Church" Encarta Encyclopedia:, the largest single Christian body, composed of those Christians who acknowledge the supreme authority of the Bishop of Rome, the pope, in matters of faith.
 * Roman Catholic Church:"the part of the Christian Church which acknowledges the Pope as its head, especially as it has developed since the Reformation. (It is the largest Christian Church, dominant particularly in South America and southern Europe. Roman Catholicism differs from Protestantism in the importance it grants to tradition, ritual, and the authority of the Pope as successor to the Apostle St Peter, and especially in its doctrines of papal infallibility (formally defined in 1870) and of the Eucharist (transubstantiation), its celibate male priesthood, its emphasis on confession, and the veneration of the Virgin Mary and other saints. Much modern Roman Catholic thought and practice arises from scholastic theology and from the response to the Reformation made by the Council of Trent (1545–63). It became less rigid after the Second Vatican Council (1962–5), but its continuing opposition to divorce, abortion, and artificial contraception remains controversial.)"  The Oxford Dictionary of English (revised edition). Ed. Catherine Soanes and Angus Stevenson. Oxford University Press, 2005. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press. 17 August 2009
 * Roman Catholic Church:  Christian denomination that acknowledges the supremacy of the Pope (see papacy; Papal infallibility). An important aspect of doctrine is the primacy given to the Virgin Mary, whom Roman Catholics believe to be the only human being born without sin ( Immaculate Conception). Before the Reformation in the 16th century, the ‘ Catholic Church’ applied to the Western Church as a whole, as distinguished from the Eastern Orthodox Church based at Constantinople. The Reformation led to a tendency for the Roman Catholic Church to be characterized by rigid adherence to doctrinal tradition from the 16th century. The government of the Church is episcopal, with archbishops and bishops responsible for provinces and dioceses. The priesthood is celibate. The centre of the Roman Catholic liturgical ritual is the Mass or Eucharist. Since the Second Vatican Council (1962–65), the Roman Catholic Church has undergone marked changes, notably the replacement of Latin by the vernacular as the language of the liturgy. Today, there are c.600 million Roman Catholics worldwide, with large numbers in S Europe, Latin America and the Philippines.World Encyclopedia. Philip's, 2008. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press.  17 August 2009
 * Roman Catholic Church noun [S] the part of the Christian religion which is ruled by the Pope in Rome. Roman Catholicism noun [U] the beliefs and activities of the Roman Catholic Church. Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary: © Cambridge University Press 2009
 * Roman Catholic Church. Those churches in communion with the Church of Rome, recognizing the leadership of the pope. The word ‘ Catholic’ means ‘universal’, and thus the addition of ‘Roman’ seems to some contradictory, since they regard the Church under the successor of Peter (see PETRINE TEXTS) as the one, universal Church; other Christians (i.e. those who are baptized and ‘honoured by the name of Christian’, Lumen Gentium, 15) are held to be ‘in a certain, although imperfect, communion with the Catholic Church’ (Unitatis redintegratio, 3). To be in complete communion with the Church of Rome is to belong to the Catholic Church. However, the addition of ‘Roman’ has become more common during the recent decades of ecumenicism, not least in recognition of the status of uniate Churches and of other uses of the world ‘Catholic’; ‘Roman Catholic’ is therefore used in this article and throughout the Dictionary......"Roman Catholic Church"  The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. Ed. John Bowker. Oxford University Press, 2000. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press.  17 August 2009
 * "Roman Catholic Church" The Christian Church that acknowledges the pope as its head, especially as this has developed since the Reformation . It has an elaborately organized hierarchy of bishops and priests. Popes are traditionally regarded as successors to St Peter, to whom Christ entrusted his power. In doctrine the Roman Catholic Church is characterized by strict adherence to tradition combined with acceptance of the living voice of the Church and belief in its infallibility. The classic definition of its position was made in response to the Reformation at the Council of Trent ( 1545 – 63 ). A Dictionary of World History. Oxford University Press, 2000. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press. 17 August 2009
 * Roman Catholic Church Use Roman Catholic Church in a Sentence –noun the Christian church of which the pope, or bishop of Rome, is the supreme head. Compare Catholic Church. Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
 * Catholic Church, Roman The largest Christian denomination, comprising around 800 million members, which looks to the infallible authority of the Pope in matters of doctrine, and his supreme guidance in all spiritual affairs. In addition to the Scriptures, its structure and ...(From A Dictionary of Contemporary World History in History)
 * Roman Catholic Church n.  The Christian church characterized by an episcopal hierarchy with the pope as its head and belief in seven sacraments and the authority of tradition. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
 * 2Roman Catholic, Function: adjective, Date: 1614 : of, relating to, or being a Christian church having a hierarchy of priests and bishops under the pope, a liturgy centered in the Mass, veneration of the Virgin Mary and saints, clerical celibacy, and a body of dogma including transubstantiation and papal infallibility: a member of the Roman Catholic Church, Merriam-Webster,
 * Roman Catholic Church in America had its beginnings in the legendary connection between the Norse discoveries of the New World and the medieval church in Greenland. Its modern history began with the colonization by Spain and France. Permanent dioceses were established in Santo ...(From The Concise Oxford Companion to American Literature in Literature)
 * Roman Catholic Church: n. the Christian Church over which the Pope presides., with administrative headquarters in the Vatican. Also called Catholic church, Church of Rome. (The New Collins English Dictionary, 1990)
 * Roman Catholic Church : The Roman Catholic Church has been an actor in world affairs for two millennia. The “Christian fact,” a religious community which quickly assumed an institutional status, posed a double challenge to the Graeco-Roman world. First, the church's claim on ...(From The Oxford Companion to the Politics of the World in Politics &amp; Social Sciences)
 * Roman Catholic Church in England and Wales after the Reformation Although there was strong Catholic sentiment in parts of the kingdom, and some notable figures were executed rather than accept the royal supremacy, the majority of the population acquiesced in the Reformation of the Church of England under Henry ...(From The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church in Religion; Philosophy)
 * Roman Catholic Church in America had its beginnings in the legendary connection between the Norse discoveries of the New World and the medieval church in Greenland. Its modern history began with the colonization by Spain and France. Permanent dioceses were established in Santo ...(From The Concise Oxford Companion to American Literature in Literature)
 * Roman Catholic Church see Catholic Church .(From The Australian Oxford Dictionary in English Dictionaries &amp; Thesauruses)
 * Catholic Church: the branch of the Christian Church which acknowledges the Bishop of Rome as its head, especially as it has developed since the Reformation. It is the largest Church of Western Christianity, dominant particularly in South America and southern Europe. ...(From The Australian Oxford Dictionary in English Dictionaries &amp; Thesauruses)
 * Roman Catholic Church n. the part of the Christian Church which acknowledges the Pope as its head, especially as it has developed since the Reformation. (From The Concise Oxford English Dictionary in English Dictionaries &amp; Thesauruses)
 * Roman Catholic Church: the part of the Christian Church that acknowledges the pope as its head, esp. as it has developed since the Reformation.(From The New Oxford American Dictionary in English Dictionaries &amp; Thesauruses)
 * Roman Catholic Church: the part of the Christian Church which acknowledges the Pope as its head, especially as it has developed since the Reformation. It is the largest Christian Church, dominant particularly in South America and southern Europe. Roman Catholicism differs ...(From The Oxford Dictionary of English (2nd edition revised) in English Dictionaries &amp; Thesauruses)
 * Merriam-Webster, Main Entry: cath·o·lic, Pronunciation: \ˈkath-lik, ˈka-thə-\Function: adjective, Etymology: Middle English catholik, from Middle French &amp; Late Latin; Middle French catholique, from Late Latin catholicus, from Greek katholikos universal, general, from katholou in general, from kata by + holos whole — more at cata-, safe, Date: 14th century 1 a often capitalized : of, relating to, or forming the church universal b often capitalized : of, relating to, or forming the ancient undivided Christian church or a church claiming historical continuity from it c capitalized : roman catholic
 * Roman Catholic, RC, belonging or relating to the part of the Christian religion whose leader is the Pope [= Catholic]:
 * Catholic Church  Term used in Christianity with one of several connotations: (1) It is the Universal Church, as distinct from local Churches. (2) It means the Church holding ‘orthodox’ doctrines, defined by St Vincent of Lérins as doctrines held “everywhere, always, and by all” - in this sense the term is used to distinguish the church from heretical bodies. (3) It is the undivided Church as it existed before the schism of East and West In 1054. Following this, the Western Church called itself ‘Catholic’, the Eastern Church ‘Orthodox’. (4) Since the Reformation, the term has usually been used to denote the Roman Catholic Church, although the Anglican Communion and the Old Catholics use it for themselves as well.(World Encyclopedia. Philip's, 2008. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press.  17 August 2009)
 * Catholic Church n. short for Roman Catholic Church .(From The New Oxford American Dictionary in English Dictionaries &amp; Thesauruses)
 * Cultural Dictionary Catholic Church: A common abbreviation for the name of the Roman Catholic Church. (The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition, Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.)
 * Roman Catholic Church see Catholic Church .(From The New Zealand Oxford Dictionary in English Dictionaries; Thesauruses)
 * Catholic Church is the denomination of Western Christianity in communion with the Pope that traces its faith in Jesus Christ to the community formed around the apostles. Since the European Reformation of the sixteenth century, it has commonly been referred to as the Roman Catholic Church, as if defined by papal allegiance, but for Catholics themselves the adjective Roman was a disparaging qualifier of the church's claim to unique status as ‘the one true faith’.(Katharine Massam "Catholic Church" The Oxford Companion to Australian History. Ed. Graeme Davison, John Hirst and Stuart Macintyre. Oxford University Press, 2001. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press.  17 August 2009)
 * Roman Catholic: adj. recognizing the spiritual supremacy of the Pope or Bishop of Rome. Roman Catholcism: n. the doctrines and polity of the Roman Catholic Church.; catholic (with Cap) belonging to the Christian Church before the great schism between east and west, or to any church claiming to be historically related to it......Chambers Dictionary 9th Edition, 2003. Taam (talk) 09:55, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Catholic Church, Roman: main article, Encyclopedia America 1996, p.24 User Nancy Heisse asserts latest edition uses "Catholic Church"
 * Roman Catholic Church main article. Penguin Concise Encylopedia, 2003
 * Roman Catholic Church main article, Encarta Dictionary 1999
 * Roman Catholicism main article, Hutchison Encyclopaedia Millennium Edition
 * Roman Catholic Church main article, Guiness Encyclopedia, 1995
 * Roman Catholic Church main article, Pears Encyclopedia 2008-2009
 * Roman Catholic Church main article, Philips Encyclopedia 2008
 * Roman Catholic Church main article, Penguin Concise Dictionary 2007
 * Roman Catholicism main article, Hutchison Softback Encylopedia 1996
 * Roman Catholic Church: "Christian church headed by the pope, the bishop of Rome (see papacy and Peter, Saint). Its commonest title in official use is Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church.          "Roman Catholic" is a 19th-century British coinage and merely serves to distinguish that church from other churches that are "Catholic"      (see catholic church). The term "Roman Church," when used officially, means only the archdiocese of Rome. Roman Catholics may be simply defined as Christians in communion with the pope..." Columbia Encyclopedia on-line, accessed 29 August 2009
 * Catholic church: 1 As in the Apostles’ Creed, the universal Church which confesses Jesus Christ as Lord. 2 Christian Churches with episcopal order and confessing ancient creeds. 3 Specifically, the Roman Catholic Church and other Churches recognizing the primacy of the Pope, as distinct from Protestant and Orthodox Churches. Crystal Encyclopedia on-line accessed 29 August 2009
 * Roman Catholicism: "The doctrine, worship, and life of the Roman Catholic Church (over 1080 million members worldwide in 2005). A direct line of succession is claimed from the earliest Christian communities, centring on the city of Rome, where St Peter (claimed as the first bishop of Rome) was martyred and St Paul witnessed..." Crystal Encyclopedia on-line accessed 29 Aug 2009
 * Catholic Church: "The whole body of the Christian church, though usually referring to the Roman Catholic Church (see Roman Catholicism)." Hutchison Unabridged Encyclopedia on-line, accessed 29 August 2009
 * Roman Catholicism: "One of the main divisions of the Christian religion, separate from the Eastern Orthodox Church from 1054. It is headed by the pope, who traces his authority back through St Peter (the first bishop of Rome) to Jesus, through apostolic succession. Its headquarters are in the Vatican City State, in Rome. Membership is concentrated in southern Europe, Latin America, and the Philippines. In 2000 Rome reported the number of baptized Roman Catholics to be 1.045 billion, more than half the Christians in the world. The present pope is Benedict XVI, from 2005..." Hutchison Unabridged Encyclopedia on-line, accessed 29 August 2009
 * Roman Catholic Church: "The Christian Church of which the pope is the temporal leader (See papacy). After the schism with the Eastern Orthodox Churches (1054; See East-West Schism), Roman Catholicism was the..." MacMillan Encyclopedia on-line, accessed 29 August 2009.
 * Catholic Church: "Term used in Christianity with one of several connotations: (1) It is the Universal Church, as distinct from local Churches. (2) It means the Church holding 'orthodox' doctrines, defined by St Vincent of Lérins as doctrines held "everywhere, always, and by all" - in this sense the term is used to distinguish the church from heretical bodies. (3) It is the undivided Church as it existed before the schism of East and West in 1054. Following this, the Western Church called itself 'Catholic', the Eastern Church 'Orthodox'. (4) Since the Reformation, the term has usually been used to denote the Roman Catholic Church, although the Anglican Communion and the Old Catholics use it for themselves as well." Philips Encyclopedia online, accessed 29 August 2009
 * Roman Catholic Church: "Christian denomination that acknowledges the supremacy of the Pope (see papacy; Papal infallibility). An important aspect of doctrine is the primacy given to the Virgin Mary, whom Roman Catholics believe to be the only human being born without sin (Immaculate Conception). Before the Reformation in the 16th century, the 'Catholic Church' applied to the Western Church as a whole, as distinguished from the Eastern Orthodox Church based at Constantinople..." Philips Encyclopedia online, accessed 29 August 2009
 * Catholic Church: "1. the universal Christian Church; the entire body of Christians. 2. Ecclesiastical History a. the ancient, undivided Christian Church before separation into the Eastern and Western Churches. b. after the separation, the Western Church. 3. Also, Roman Catholic Church the Christian Church of which the pope is the supreme head; since the Reformation claiming Catholic Church as a title exclusive to itself, based on its claim of continuity with the ancient, undivided Church." See Catholic, 1a 4. any of several other Churches, claiming continuity with the ancient, undivided Church." MacQuarie Dictionary online, accessed 29 August 2009.
 * Roman Catholic Church: "The Christian church characterized by an episcopal hierarchy with the pope as its head and belief in seven sacraments and the authority of tradition."; Catholic Church (noun): Roman Catholic Church; The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language online, accessed 29 August 2009
 * Roman Catholic Church: "a Christian episcopal church headed by the pope, who is Bishop of Rome, and having a hierarchy of priests and bishops under the pope, a form of service centred on the Mass, and a body of dogma formulated by the Church as the interpreter of revealed truth." The Penguin Dictionary online, accessed 29 August 2009
 * Roman Catholic: "adjective (1614) : of, relating to, or being a Christian church having a hierarchy of priests and bishops under the pope, a liturgy centered in the Mass, veneration of the Virgin Mary and saints, clerical celibacy, and a body of dogma including transubstantiation and papal infallibility." Merriam-Webster's Collegiate(R) Dictionary, online, accessed 29 August 2009.
 * Roman Catholic: "adjective belonging or relating to the Roman Catholic Church, the Christian church which recognizes the pope as its head. noun a member of this church. Often shortened to Catholic.Derivative Roman Catholicism noun the doctrines, worship and life of the Roman Catholic Church.". Chambers 21st Century Dictionary, © Chambers Harrap Publishers Limited 2009 Online, accessed 29 August 2009.
 * Taam. Why do you waste your time and that of everyone on this page cluttering up the page with all these reams of RUBBISH? All you have done is cluttered up the page with multiple definitions taken mostly from deifferent editions of the SAME DICTIONARY. I am sorry, but the Oxford Press DOES NOT decide the name of this church. It is decided by the self-identifying entity itself. And by the majority of usage in English. Both favour Catholic Church. End of story.  Xan  dar   11:44, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Thanks for your further comments. As best I know the two on-line Enclopedias (Britannica and Encarta) are not linked to Oxford University Press (whom you use as a top notch source remember) and both use "Roman" in their article name. Chambers, Collins, Miriam-Webster, Random House, Houghton Mifflin are not linked either, as far as I know, to Oxford University Press. The reference books that are issued by Oxford University Press are not all from the same dictionary-encyclopaedia and there is a mix between those books as to the use "Catholic Church" and "Roman Catholic" (though the latter is favoured, consistent with other reference sources) so this should dispel any concerns over a policy being applied against the tide of academic opinion. I intend to travel into the City tomorrow to another reference library and will add any new sources to this list if necessary. But at this stage it seems very notable reference sources, Britannia, Encarta, OUP (though not in all works), Chambers, Cambridge etc. use Roman Catholic, just as the Church herself does when on common ground with other Christians who consider themselves part of the Catholic Church. Taam (talk) 14:24, 21 August 2009 (UTC)


 * So what happened to reliance on reliable independent secondary sources, as we are expected to do? This is the RCC's view of itself; this article should discuss that view (and does rather well at it) - but should not adopt it. Using this title crosses that line. Septentrionalis PMAnderson 16:29, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Your proposal is tyranny of the ignorant and will lead to some terrible outcomes. So because some people call Arabs rag heads we should use that name than the name they choose to be known as. Or Latter-day Saints, the name they prefer, should only be called Mormons, of the Mormon Church, because that is a common name. Or how about black people, what common name should we call them because it is common and for goodness sake why ask them what they want to be known. Wikipedia allows entities to name themselves because of the stupidity of the alternative. Of course, we also identify the alternative names in the article, which this one does as do all others, but the primary name fo the Catholic Church is the Catholic Church. What others call it be damned, but simply because others want to call itself something else does not change the name. How are you missing this and what does not make sense to you? Do you have any references that state the preferred name of the Catholic Church is anything else? Here is a hint, they don't exist. What does exist is the plethora of evidence that the Catholic Church uses that name in its primary documents. -- Storm  Rider  17:01, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Following other works of general reference, using independent sources, and employing a language understood by the people - to paraphrase another religious leader - is the tyranny of the ignorant. Yeah, right. Do works of general reference say "rag heads"? No. Take this straw man and give it more stuffing. Septentrionalis PMAnderson 19:18, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Yes, and ignore any requests for REFERENCES; do you have them? If not, then exactly what is your beef except to enforce your puffed up opinion. You have been instructed, you have been told; ignorance is no longer an argument.-- Storm  Rider  20:35, 20 August 2009 (UTC)

Regarding sources which use "Roman Catholic" when referring to the RCC, I would also like to add that, during the last phase of the mediation, User:Peter jackson also mentioned the following: "Britannica, Chambers, Everyman, cambridge, Columbia, Macmillan, Longman & Penguin encyclopaedias all have the entry at either RCC or RCism." (some of them were already mentioned above). Cody7777777 (talk) 18:08, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I would also point out that the two "independent" sources on Richards source list under the Encyclopaedia & Dictionaries section might seem to indicate support of all the other R.C sources. But if you look up Britannica 11th edition the main article is "Roman Catholic Church" and if you check on google books for Academic American Encyclopedia you can see as the main entry "Roman Catholic Church" on snippet view. With Richards permission I would like to update this source page to reflect mainstream encyclopaedias. From what I have checked so far they are heavily weighted towards using "Roman Catholic Church". I also had a quick check on all the wikis that link to the english Wikipedia. Out of the ones (62 total) I can display on my pc 71% have Roman in the title whilst 29% seem to be "Catholic". Taam (talk) 17:17, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * You are welcome to add more sources to the page and/or make comments about the sources existing on the page. The one rule I would like to assert is that no sources should be deleted.  Additions and comments are OK but please do not delete sources contributed by other editors. --Richard (talk) 18:14, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The policies and cartegory decisions of other encyclopedias do not affect Wikipedia policy. Nor do they overrule the majority of English language usage and the primary self-identification of the body itself. Nor do samples of wikis, dependant on Wikipedia. You do not use a Wikipedia name as a reference for Wikipedia naming. In fact Encyclopedia Americana sites their article at "Catholic Church", but the decisions of various editorial boards in the UK or US are not relevant.  Xan  dar   18:01, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Really? I spend much more time at WP:RM than Xandar does - and the usage of other works of general reference is routinely mentioned there and at our naming conventions (see the elaborate discussion at WP:NCGN, for example. So also the version of Naming Conflict to which Xandar reverted says to "Check other encyclopedias". Did he read it?) Septentrionalis PMAnderson 18:22, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * It says to check other encyclopedias as part of a general checking of usage of the relevant terms. The encyclopedias do not stand alone. The checking of usage shows that not only is Catholic Church the self-identifying term of prefence, it is also the most commonly used name in English by a long way.  Xan  dar   18:30, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Is this a retraction? Nobody said that encyclopedias were the only works of general reference; the first naming convention cited lists four other classes of work. (All of them are evidence of the majority of language use; and better evidence than Google.) But they do show that the decisions of encyclopedias are relevant. Septentrionalis PMAnderson 19:18, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I don't think he was reverting because of what you were adding to the guideline, but simply because you were changing the guideline without reaching a consensus on the talkpage. Anyway, that is bordering on a personal attack.  Please stick to the subject (not the editor), if you want to discuss WP:NCON do it there.  -- Kraftlos  (Talk | Contrib) 04:48, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I was not discussing WP:NCON; but, since Kraftlos has brought it up, I do not believe that Xandar was reverting on merely procedural grounds; if he had been, he would not have objected to the inclusion of dispute tags, since there is manifestly a dispute. Septentrionalis PMAnderson 20:02, 24 August 2009 (UTC)

I never realized Wikipedia made it's policy based on other encyclopedias. Congratulations, you're winner! --Rockstone (talk) 18:48, 21 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Encyclopedia of Religion and Ethics I did some shoe leather research and visited the reference stacks of the Mid-Manhattan branch of the New York Public Library and found this 12 volume work published in Great Britain. The edition I looked at was apparently from 1910. "Catholic Church" has the usual entry and under "Roman Catholic" see "Western Church". patsw (talk) 17:06, 25 August 2009 (UTC)

Discussion

 * For the closing administrator, disregard the paragraph below. There's a reason you're an administrator, and that is because the community trusts you to use your brain, not to blindly follow what some one orders you to do. Gentgeen (talk) 06:42, 25 August 2009 (UTC)

For the closing administrator. If there is no consensus for a move then this article should be moved back to Roman Catholic Church which is the stable name that the article has had for many years, and was the name agreed upon with the last WP:RM. The article was moved here with no advertisement of a proposed name change at WP:RM. Mediation is not a forum for deciding on the name of an article when it has been previously decided with a WP:RM. --PBS (talk) 07:22, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * It has been repeatedly demonstrated that the rename proposal was widely advertised both on the Wikiprojects and with an RfC notice. Mediation was not the basis for the page move, but the subsequent community discussion on the proposal which rightly occurred right here at the talk page.  I don't know how we can make that more clear.  -- Kraftlos  (Talk | Contrib) 07:40, 20 August 2009 (UTC)


 * If I understand you correctly you agree with me, that if after a WP:RM there is a clear consensus to move the page to Catholic Church then it should be moved, but if there is not then the page should remain at Roman Catholic Church. Or are you saying that if there is not a clear consensus for either name it ought to be move to "Catholic Church", because ... --PBS (talk) 08:04, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * No, not at all. The page has already been moved by the correct processes and by consensus. Nothing further needs to be done.  -- Kraftlos  (Talk | Contrib) 10:21, 20 August 2009 (UTC)


 * So you do not agree with me. You consider that if there is not a clear consensus to move the page to Catholic Church it should remain at Roman Catholic Church. If the move was so widely advertised that there was no need to place a request at WP:RM, and there was a clear consensus to move the page, what makes you think the outcome here will be any different? --PBS (talk) 08:31, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * What? -- Kraftlos  (Talk | Contrib) 10:17, 21 August 2009 (UTC)


 * NO. THERE IS NO CURRENT WP:RM. BECAUSE LESS THAN SIX MONTHS HAVE GONE BY SINCE THE PAGE WAS PROPERLY MOVED BY CLEAR CONSENSUS. The present attempt to disrupt the page and re-open a decided issue can only be seen as tendentious and disruptive editing by people who refuse to accept consensus on this issue. The Consesnus is established, and trying to launch another vote less than six weeks later is against WP practice. I'm sorry if you do not accept the vote, the mediation and the consensus achieved, but that does not give you the right to launch continuous disruption on Wikipedia in the interests of pushing your POV. In addition moves are not decided by vote but by consensus discussion. We have had one year of that. We are not having it all over again because of you and your pals.  Xan  dar   10:22, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * user:Xandar you have made a lot of claims in the above posting!
 * What vote in which section? Do you realise that a consensus is not built on voting?
 * I am aware of the practice of not having a requested move more often than every six months,, I am not aware that asking for a WP:RM if there has not been a previous request within six months is "against WP practice" do you have a source for that claim?
 * What is the POV that I am pushing?
 * Who are my pals?
 * In addition why was the recent attempt to build a consensus not put to a WP:RM? If it was an attempt at mediation without a WP:RM why were the editors who took part in the last WP:RM not informed of this mediation as it is reasonable to expect any WP:RM decision only to be changed by another WP:RM and if it is to be done by another mechanism why not in form them? --PBS (talk) 14:48, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Second paragraph of the WP:RM states "There is no obligation to list such move requests here; discussions of page moves can always be carried out at the article's talk page without adding an entry. " That is exactly what happened here.  Marauder40 (talk) 15:18, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Which is immediately followed by "This page may be seen as a place to advertise move debates that would benefit from wider community input." Didn't anybody suppose the wider community would be interested in this major revision? Septentrionalis PMAnderson 17:40, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * And preceding the section Marauder quoted are the words: "In some situations the appropriateness of a move may be under dispute, and discussion is necessary in order to reach a consensus. There is no obligation to list such move requests here; discussions of page moves can always be carried out at the article's talk page without adding an entry."
 * PBS. The move discussion (not vote) followed on from a consensus decision following five months of arbitration on the naming issues. This was followed by a separate discussion on the move thrown open to the entire community and which was notified on other faith fora across the community - a thing that went far beyond the consultation guidelines on WP:RM, which only insist that the move be advertised on the article talk page. As for PBS. You were a leading participant in an early debate/vote which found no consensus to move RCC to CC at that time. You argued strongly in favour of RCC. From reading those discussions it seemed clear that those voting RCC, including you, had not based their position on Wikipedia naming guidelines, and in fact were arguing that CC couldn't be used because it might "offend" other groups. That is of course not a valid WP naming consideration.  Xan  dar   17:53, 20 August 2009 (UTC)

I don't care whether people want to consider this an official RM or not. I just want to know... are there more than 1/3 of concerned editors who think this article should be at Roman Catholic Church. If yes, then we should continue the discussion. If not, then we should ask the minority to kindly shut up until the 6 months are over. --Richard (talk) 18:19, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I disagree about any re-opening of the discussion. The decision has been made by the correct and exhaustive process. We are not going to be re-discussing the same points on this page ad-infinitum with everyone who chooses to turn up with a grudge. The moratorium is there for a good reason - so that persistent POV pushers can't tie up an article endlessly by refusing to accept the same decision. When I came to this article I accepted the previous consensus for RCC even though I didn't agree with it, and it was based on the wrong criteria. However now that we have spent one year on the naming issue. The decision has been made and that is enough. As we can see from the contributions of the new (and old) objectors, nothing new has been added to the arguments, and the points raised show that there has been no attempt by them to read through the discussions that have already taken place. Raising the same issue time and time again becomes disruption.  Xan  dar   18:27, 20 August 2009 (UTC)


 * I find it very cynical of you that you consider debating the issue for a year is acceptable to alter the name from that of a previous WP:RM, yet now that the name has been altered to one you approve of you now argue that the debate should be closed. --PBS (talk) 08:31, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The proposal was formally discussed for a month before it was implemented. Is there a particular reason why you chose not to participate?  -- Kraftlos  (Talk | Contrib) 10:19, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Yes I do not watch this page (As of today I am only watching 959 pages), and I was not informed that the debate was taking place. I do looking on WP:RM every so often to see what pages are being discussed for a possible move). I would suggest that all the people who took past in the last WP:RM are informed of this current debate. -- PBS (talk) 22:20, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * That is a good suggestion in my opinion, they should be informed. (Also, the problems regarding the process were also mentioned during the last phase of the mediation, but apparently they were not considered too important there.) Cody7777777 (talk) 08:24, 22 August 2009 (UTC)

At this point, you should just drop it. It will never be renamed unless some admin wants to be desysopped. This is an insane argument. --Rockstone (talk) 18:46, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Excuse me? I don't support renaming, but this is absurd. john k (talk) 17:27, 22 August 2009 (UTC)

Discussion regarding the substantive issue of moving the article
It would be helpful if one of the editors who seeks to revert the recent change to Catholic Church would provide a feasible, intelligent proposal why the name of this article should be "Roman Catholic Church." This individual should have done a thorough review of the months-long discussion that resulted in the change to the current title and explain why that conclusion was incorrectg. They should understand the difference between doctrine and naming conventions, i.e. that many churches claim to belong tot he catholic church and that the catholic church is not the Catholic Church. They should also be able to present how a church is not able name themselves and why that name should be taken away from it in favor of another name. Lastly, they must present references that support their position as to why the correct name is Roman Catholic Church, which is not the name used by the church in question. If these things cannot be done, there is no discussion. -- Storm  Rider  04:45, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * None of them are actually prepared to engage in the substantive arguments or discussion that have taken place. Particularly on naming-conventions or why "Roman Catholic Church " would be preferable to the self-identifying and most commonly-used name of the body. All they seem to want to do is push a POv and disrupt real work on improving the article. Typical is Taam's contribution above, which merely extensively lists attributions from a dozen or more different editions of the SAME Oxford dictionary! Such is the extent of the "argument" being brought forward. It is just disruptive POV-pushing, and needs to stop.   Xan  dar   11:50, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I mentioned in my summary of the meta-discussion, the essential arguments of the Roman advocates are that usage of Catholic as identification for the Church in communion with the Bishop of Rome in the Wikipedia:
 * Implicitly endorses the doctrinal claims of the Catholic Church.
 * Implicitly deprecates the attribute of "Catholic" claimed by some churches and groups.
 * Implicitly ambiguates the identity of some churches and groups which incorporate the word "Catholic" in their self-identification.
 * I mention these to see if it flushes out anything else. The three listed above have already been extensively argued here and in the archives of the Wikipedia. patsw (talk) 13:51, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * First of all, you are ignoring the the fact that many Catholics are offended by the addition of the adjective roman; not to mention the eastern catholics who are not of the roman rite at all yet are part of the church headquartered in rome. And no it doesn't endorse doctrinal claims, because a full discussion of the word catholic was included in the note as part of the package which included the name change.  This is not a theological issue, it is a purely descriptive exercise.  Also there is no other church that identified as "Catholic church" without some additional modifier.  -- Kraftlos  (Talk | Contrib) 16:27, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Perhaps the resident editors should get together to formulate a better description of the motives behind the move. You can hardly request outside opinions of independent editors only to drag them into your several-year-long discussions and THEN have them give their opinions. You asked, outsiders came, now you want to educate the outsiders to your position? Put the question more clearly, get better answers. / PerEdman  14:03, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I'd like to point out that this is not the idea of the resident editors. I think at this point, you can also get a clear enough answer from the answers in this page.  But if you have any questions go ahead and ask.  I think we were hoping the people that started this would educated themselves before we answered the same questions over again, but now that we filed an RM, i think you're right, we need to answer more questions.  Hopefully this will put this question to rest.  -- Kraftlos  (Talk | Contrib) 16:27, 21 August 2009 (UTC)

I disagree with the current article title because:
 * It cannot make a clear distinction between "catholic Church" (which is an important religious concept for many Churches) and "Catholic Church" (which as a title is claimed by multiple Churches, as discussed before), and so an article title "Catholic Church" can also refer to "catholic Church", (so this term can have multiple meanings).
 * This article title can be ambiguous (it clashes with the descriptive "catholic Church", the title "Catholic Church" is also claimed by other Churches, there is also an entire wiki article Catholicism which discusses about different meanings of this term (and there is, of course, also its disambiguation page Catholic Church (disambiguation)), the following book also claims that "The simple title "Orthodox Church" is potentially misleading, just as the title "Catholic Church" is for the Roman Catholic Church, since the term "Orthodox", like the term "Catholic", is used by other Churches too."). The WP:NCDAB is clear enough in stating that "When there is another term (such as Pocket billiards instead of Pool) or more complete name (such as Delta rocket instead of Delta) that is equally clear and unambiguous, that should be used".
 * There are multiple organizations claiming the title "Catholic Church", according to the WP:NCON when the are more self-identifying entities claiming the same name, we should use disambiguation ("A name used by one entity may well clash with a name used by another entity. Disambiguation and expansion can resolve overlapping names."). "Roman Catholic Church" is also a self-identifying name used by the Church discussed in this article, especially when it discusses with other Churches (it appears also on the Vatican's website, it should also be noted that there are some sources which claim that "Roman" is part of its official name,, they could be wrong, but they are still verifiable sources nonetheless), and the wiki naming policy does not actually force us to use the most preferred "self-identifying name". Naming the article of a single organization with a name that is claimed by multiple organizations, can be considered subjective criteria (which is against the Wikipedia's Neutral Point of View rule of being impartial), we should choose a less controversial "self-identifying name" (as far as I see, "Roman Catholic Church", is more neutral as an article title, than simply "Catholic Church") or we could add a descriptive disambiguation in parentheses (like "Catholic Church (in communion with Rome)", but it seems that others don't like this suggestion). Cody7777777 (talk) 17:57, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Cody we have had all these arguments from you before. They didn't convince anybody then, not even your fellow Orthodox believers on the Orthodox board, who rejected your proposal to include "Catholic" in the name of the Orthodox article. So let's just go briefly through your points;
 * The distinction between "Catholic Church", the organisation, and "catholic church" the theological concept, remains very clear - as it always did. Even when the article name was at "Roman Catholic Church", if anyone typed "Catholic Church" into the Wikipedia search bar, it came here. That is because 99% of the people typing in "Catholic Church" want this article. This arrangement has functioned for many years, and there has never been a problem of confusion for users. Then, as now, a disambiguation link at the top of the article rediriects users looking for another meaning of Catholic Church. This is standard WP practice when a Primary Topic exists in any field.
 * The second objection is simply a rephrasing of the first on potential ambiguity. However there is no real ambiguity since only one Church uses the name Catholic Church as its principal identifying name - this one. Other meanings take second place when there is a Primary meaning to a topic. For example The title for the article on the Churches in communion with Constantinople is "Orthodox Church" - despite there being a lot more other bodies and theological meanings of the term.
 * The third point is simply wrong. a) there are no other bodies claiming the title "Catholic Church" as their principal identifying name. Your attempts to raise this same argument on the orthodox Church page ended in failure, when the vast majority of editors rejected the notion that "catholic" was any part of the name by which the Orthodox Church is commonly known. Since NO other bodies claim to be NAMED the Catholic Church, there is no naming conflict. b) "Roman Catholic Church" is NOT the name used by the worldwide church as its principal identifying name. That name is Catholic Church, and is the name used in all major documents, Catholic organisations and pronouncements. In fact the name RCC is offensive to many Catholics, particulary Eastern Catholics.  Xan  dar   20:34, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * There is a difference between using it as an article title or as a redirect. As a redirect it was not the name of an article, and as a name of an article, it cannot make distinction between the descriptive religious concept "catholic Church" (used by many Churches) and the title "Catholic Church" (also used by multiple Churches). Also, there is no evidence that all the readers of Wikipedia consider that "Catholic Church" can refer only to the Church discussed in this article. (Actually, it should be noted that many English speakers, are not members of the RCC.) And, there were actually a few conflicts about redirecting here in the past too, they can be checked here (I'm not suggesting it should not redirect here). Even if the primary meaning of this term is the title "Catholic Church", the WP:PRIMARYMEANING (at least, at is written now) still does not force us to use it as an article title, "that term or phrase should either be used for the title of the article on that topic or redirect to that article", so it states we could also use it as a redirect (especially since, this name is controversial it should just be used as a redirect). The WP:NCDAB is as far as I see, clear enough in stating that "When there is another term (such as Pocket billiards instead of Pool) or more complete name (such as Delta rocket instead of Delta) that is equally clear and unambiguous, that should be used". The WP:NCON also states that when there are more self-identifying entities claiming the same title, we should use disambiguaion.
 * The renaming of Eastern Orthodox Church was done without a clear consensus supporting it, in a too short time and against wiki rules. I have not supported the renaming to simply "Orthodox Church" during that debate (I supported "Eastern Orthodox Catholic Church" or "Orthodox Catholic Church (Eastern)"). (I think, the reason why Eastern Orthodox Church was renamed to Orthodox Church was done because this article which was Roman Catholic Church was renamed to Catholic Church.) Also, the users there only disagreed using "Catholic" in the article title, they did not claimed that "Catholic Church" was not a title of the (E)OCC. Also, if other articles ignore wiki policy at the moment, it is not a reason for other articles to ignore it too. The claim that there is no ambiguity regarding this title is still not sourced (and there is evidence that it is ambiguous, as mentioned above).
 * The claim "NO other bodies claim to be NAMED the Catholic Church" is also not sourced. There was enough evidence shown, that there are more Churches which claim the title "Catholic Church" (even if they don't use it too often unofficially), as discussed already earlier. The canons of the first Seven Ecumenical Councils, which are used today by multiple Churches, (and which are among the most important documents of the (E)OCC, in fact the (E)OCC is sometimes called the "Church of the Seven Ecumenical Councils") use the title "Catholic Church" (their text can be found here, in most of those canons, the term "Orthodox" is used as "Orthodoxy", "Orthodox Faith", "Orthodox" people, the term "orthodox Church" appears only a few times in the canons of the Seventh Ecumenical Council, this means the title "Catholic Church" is important for the (E)OC. And the following English sources ,,,,, ,, , , ,,,,,, use "Catholic Church" (without additional terms) for the Eastern Orthodox Church. Regarding, "Roman Catholic", I have not claimed that is the "principal self-identifying title", and I am aware that some members of the RCC don't like it too much, but as far as I see, the Vatican is not offended by this, except the above sources, these documents should also be considered. Also, the wiki naming rules don't force us to use the most preferred or the principal self-identifying name, the WP:NPOV also states that "encyclopedic article titles are expected to exhibit the highest degree of neutrality.", this means that we should use a less controversial self-identifying name which is also "common".Cody7777777 (talk) 07:58, 22 August 2009 (UTC)


 * As far as those who want to re-open a debate that ran over a whole year, but cannot be bothered to read the discussions and past arguments. That shows enormous arrogance and a complete lack of respect for consensus and the principles of Wikipedia.  Xan  dar   20:34, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * However due to requests for some of the reasoning behind the recent consensus decision to move the article, and for general information, I reprint a digest of some of the principal considerations below:

WP Naming Conventions as articulated on the Naming Conflicts page
The SIX key principles are:


 * 1) The most common use of a name takes precedence;
 * 2) If the common name conflicts with the official name, use the common name except for conflicting scientific names;
 * 3) If neither the common name nor the official name is prevalent, use the name (or a translation thereof) that the subject uses to describe itself or themselves.
 * 4) Names of Wikipedia articles should be optimized for readers over editors; and for a general audience over specialists.
 * 5) Where there are more than one POV regarding appropriateness of a name, WP refrains from making a judgment based on subjective criteria
 * WP does not take any position on whether a self-identifying entity has any right to use a name; this encyclopedia merely notes the fact that they do use that name.
 * WP is descriptive, not prescriptive. We cannot declare what a name should be, only what it is.


 * 1) The name of a subjects should not be ambiguous.

A number of objective criteria can be used to determine common or official usage:


 * 1) Is the name in common usage in English? (check Google, other reference works, websites of media, government and international organisations)
 * 2) Is it the official current name of the subject? (check if the name is used in a legal context, e.g. a constitution)
 * 3) Is it the name used by the subject to describe itself or themselves? (check if it is a self-identifying term)

Subjective criteria (such as "moral rights" to a name) should not be used to determine usage. These include:


 * Does the subject have a moral right to use the name?
 * Does the subject have a legal right to use the name?
 * Does the name infringe on someone else's legal or moral rights?
 * Is the use of the name politically unacceptable?

Example:
 * Suppose that the people of the fictional country of Maputa oppose the use of the term "Cabindan" as a self-identification by another ethnic group. The Cabindans use the term in a descriptive sense: that is what they call themselves. The Maputans oppose this usage because they believe that the Cabindans have no moral or historical right to use the term. They take a prescriptive approach, arguing that this usage should not be allowed.


 * Wikipedia should not attempt to say which side is right or wrong. However, the fact that the Cabindans call themselves Cabindans is objectively true – both sides can agree that this does in fact happen. By contrast, the claim that the Cabindans have no moral right to that name is purely subjective. It is not a question that Wikipedia can, or should, decide.


 * In this instance, therefore, using the term "Cabindans" does not conflict with the NPOV policy. It would be a purely objective description of what the Cabindans call themselves. On the other hand, not using the term because of Maputan objections would not conform with a NPOV, as it would defer to the subjective Maputan POV.

In other words, Wikipedians should describe, not prescribe.

This should not be read to mean that subjective POVs should never be reflected in an article. If the term "Cabindan" is used in an article, the controversy should be mentioned and if necessary explained, with both sides' case being summarised.

Objective Methods:

A number of methods can be used to identify which of a pair (or more) conflicting names is the most prevalent in English.
 * The Google test. Using Google's advanced search option, search for each conflicting name and confine the results to pages written in English; also exclude the word "Wikipedia" (as we want to see what other people are using, not our own usage). Note which is the most commonly used term.
 * International organisations. Search for the conflicting names on the websites of organisations such as the United Nations, NATO, OSCE, IMF, etc.
 * Major English-language media outlets. Use Google News and, where possible, the archives of major outlets such as BBC News and CNN to identify common usages. Some media organisations have established style guides covering naming issues, which can provide useful guidance (e.g. The Guardian's style guide says use Ukraine, not the Ukraine).
 * Reference works. Check other encyclopedias. If there is general agreement on the use of a name (as there often will be), that is usually a good sign of the name being the preferred term in English.

Application of WP naming principles using WP objective methods
Principle 1: The most common use of the name: "Catholic Church" or "Roman Catholic Church":


 * A Google search of CNN.com yielded these results on the first page:  17 occurances of "Catholic Church" and only 3 were preceded by the term "Roman."  None of the references to the "Catholic Church" referred to any other Church but the one in question.  Conclusion: CNN on 14 of 17 uses of "Catholic Church" did not think the term was ambiguous for its users.


 * A Guardian Newspaper search on "Catholic Church" yielded on the first page of results: 12 references to "Catholic" or "Catholic Church." All instances referred to the Church in question; that is, there were no cases of "Catholic" or "Catholic Church" referring to anything but the Church in Question. Only in one instance was Catholic or Chatholic Church preceded by "Roman." Conclusion: 11 out of 12 times The Guardian believed that "Roman" was unnecessary for its readers to understand what was meant.


 * A BBC Online search Church on "Catholic Church" yielded on the first page of results:  33 references to "Catholic" or "Catholic Church." All instances referred to the Church in question; that is, there were no cases of Catholic or Catholic Church referring to anything but the Church in Question. Only in 4 instances were "Catholic" or "Chatholic Church" preceded by "Roman."  Conclusion: 29 out of 33 times the BBC believed that "Roman" was unnecessary for its readers to understand what was meant.


 * A Google search on "Catholic Church -wikipedia" yielded on the first page of results:  29 references to "Catholic" or "Catholic Church." All instances referred to the Church in question; that is, there were no cases of "Catholic" or "Catholic Church" referring to anything but the Church in Question. In 0 instances were "Catholic" or "Chatholic Church" preceded by "Roman."  Conclusion: 29 out of 29 times articles on Google's first page of results believed that "Roman" was unnecessary for its readers to understand what was meant.


 * Three additional notes on the Google search:


 * When "-wikipedia" is left off of the the search criteria, it is the ONLY reference that incorporates "Roman" on the first page of Google search results.
 * When "-wikipedia" is included in the search criteria, "Roman" does not appear as a modifier of Catholic or Catholic Church until the last entry on the second page of results.
 * On the second page of Google search results there were 3 sites referring to other Churches with "Catholic" in their name: The Liberal Catholic Church, The United Catholic Church, and the True Catholic Church. In no instance was Catholic or Catholic Church used alone to refer to these Churches. None of their institutional names are ever listed as "Catholic Church" without some modifier.  (Notice also that while the name "True Catholic Church" may be contoversial as many churches may claim to be either the actual or part of the actual "True Catholic Church."  However, rightfully WP editors have titled the article as such.)
 * A Google search including "Catholic Church" would just return all results, were "Catholic Church" is used, that doesn't mean that in all of the results it always refers to the RCC (for example, in the following English sources (which can be found through a Google search including "Catholic Church"),,,,, ,, , , ,,,,,, "Catholic Church" (without additional modifiers) refers to the (E)OC.) (Also, True Catholic Church is a redirect, not an article name.) Cody7777777 (talk) 08:49, 22 August 2009 (UTC)

Principle 2: Does not apply (There is no conflict between the common and official name. Both are "Catholic Church"

Principle 3: How does the subject identify itself?


 * A www.papalencyclicals.net search on the exact terms: "Catholic Church" turned up 193 results, while a search on the exact terms, "Roman Catholic Church" turned up only 5 results


 * These five encyclicals and year of publication are:
 * Magnae Nobis (1748)
 * Ex Quo (1756)
 * In Hac Tanta (1919)
 * Rappresentanti Terra (1929)
 * Humani Generis, p. 27 (1950)


 * Conclusion: If the actual name of the institution were "Roman" Catholic Church, it is remarkable that in all its most formal public documents (including Council texts) of the past 56 years have neglected to mention it (including Pope John XXIII, Paul VI, John Paul II and Benedict XVI). That only 5 uses of the term have been employed in these highest ranking documents in the past 250+ years is indicative of just how distant a second place "Roman" takes in the self-identity of the Catholic Church.


 * A search of the Vatican Website's online documents is equally instructive. The precise term, "Roman Catholic Church" turned up just 8 times . Each of these 8 instances fall under one of three categories:
 * 1) A communiqué to or regarding a joint committe of ecumenical dialogue, which is diplomatic language (an extension of courtesy, not definitive).
 * 2) A speech given to representatives of another church, which is diplomatic language (an extension of courtesy, not definitive).
 * 3) The document from a working joint committee of ecumenical dialogue, which is a use of diplomatic language and is not a document published by the Holy See.

Such addresses and communiques are not intended to be authoritative documents. Authoritative documents concern matters of faith and morals, are signed by the pope and adress to the world as binding always and everywhere. As diplomatic language is often couched in the language preferred by the addressee and is addressed to a very specific public, as a matter of gentility or courtesy, it is not helpful in determining the language which the author or speaker typically uses in other forms of communication. Conclusion: on the Vatican Website's document library, there is no evidence of the Holy See referring to the "Catholic Church" by any other term in its normal and even form public statements to the general public.

Principle 4: Names of WP articles should be optimized for readers over editors; and for a general audience over specialists.

There is one other rather specialized use of the term "Catholic Church," which some say would to ambiguity for readers. Anglicans and other Christians use the term "Catholic Church" to refer to an invisible entity or theological concept which includes all baptized Christians. This could be a source of ambiguity; however, in the actual use of the English language this sense of the term is extremely rare, almost exclusively used by theologians, some church officials and in a quite indirect way in the creeds ("One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church"). These are quite specialized contexts as shown in the various searches above.

Quoting SynKobiety from his entry on Talk:Roman Catholic Church/Name:

"... To put this in the context of Naming conventions ... "Generally, article naming should give priority to what the majority of English speakers would most easily recognize, with a reasonable minimum of ambiguity, while at the same time making linking to those articles easy and second nature." And, "Names of Wikipedia articles should be optimized for readers over editors; and for a general audience over specialists". To assess what readers would recognize "Catholic" to mean, we can see the ways it is used.  Applying 'catholic -"roman catholic" -"orthodox catholic" -"old catholic" -"anglican catholic" -wikipedia' as the search term in Yahoo will return uses of the word "Catholic" without common qualifiers.  When reviewing these unqualified uses of "Catholic", you would have to drill down into the list past the 970th place to find the first use of "Catholic" to refer to anything other than "institution headed by the Bishop of Rome." Even there the entry refers to a group calling itself "United Catholic," which is not an unqualified use of the word "Catholic". This certainly appears to be a minimum of ambiguity! In accordance with Naming conflict, the article should be named "Catholic Church", as it would be a purely objective description of what the Catholics call themselves. ... (emphasis author's) SynKobiety 18:16, 17 June 2006 (UTC)

As most objections to "Catholic Church" appear to come from Anglican sources (with whome the argument historically began ), it may be useful to show instances of "Catholic Church" referring to the Church centered on the Pope. (Granted a majority of Anglican references include "Roman" but references without "Roman" do not appear to be more "ambiguous." Examples:,, [see line 2], paragraph 8, paragraph 5, line 2, paragraph 4

''Conclusion: "Catholic Church" is not an ambiguous term in everyday usage. Even in articles on the Anglican website, use of Catholic Church with out "Roman" does not require any further explanation in most cases in order to be understood.''

"Roman Catholic Church" inacurate and problematic
The Catholic Church is both a Church in itself and a communion of 23 Particular churches. 22 of the 23 Churches within the Catholic Church are Eastern Rite Catholic Churches. They are in communion with Rome and they are fully Catholic Churches, but they are not "Roman Catholic" Churches. The Western or Latin or Roman Church is the one Western Church under the Pope as Primate of the West. While in communion with the Church of Rome, Eastern Catholic Churches are sui juris that is, independent in their governance. The term Roman Catholic Church refers to the Western Church under Rome and does not include the Eastern Churches. However, the Eastern Catholic Churches are part of the one Catholic Church. This is in large part why the Catholic Church does not use "Roman" to describe itself in its authoritative documents. An example is the Melkite Greek Catholic Church which has an online Information Center explaining the use of these terms.

Catechism of the Catholic Church search results
The above citation is confirmed by a search on "Roman" on an online "Catechism of the Catholic Church." The results are |here. Every instance of the word Roman was a reference to one of the following:


 * 1) Ancient Rome
 * 2) The Roman Pontiff
 * 3) The Roman Missal (includes only the Western Church)
 * 4) The Roman liturgy (includes only the Western Church)
 * 5) The Roman Church (refering only to the diocese of Roma or the Western Church)

The references to the "Roman liturgy," the "Roman Church," and the "Roman Missal," most often occur in contradistinction to the liturgies and practices of the Eastern Rite Catholic Churches, which only serves to demonstrate that "Roman" does not refer to the entire Catholic Church, but only the Western Catholic Church. There was not a single reference in the entire CCC where "Roman" was used to refer to the entire Church, East and West, contered on Rome. It is clear that the emphasis on the dignity of the Eastern Rites forces in Catholic use the term Roman to only refer to the Western Church and not the Catholic Church as a whole. As has been said before many times, "Roman" is not to be applied to the Eastern Catholic Churches whose tradition is centered on Constantinople, Antioch, Jerusalem and Alexandria, but not Rome. In the eyes of the Catholic Church, "Roman" refers to the Western Church, and communion with Rome does not make a Church "Western" or "Roman." by

Furthermore, the Catholic Church is opposed to "Roman Catholic" as an official designation. The Church uses "Roman" in its name in no context save some instances of diplomatic courtesy, which texts have no doctrinal nor any other authority.

"Roman" / "Catholic Church" is unacceptible for historical and theological reasons
The reasons are several:


 * 1. In the West, particularly in Protestant England following the Reformation, "Roman" is a derivative of Anglican slurs intended to insult the pope: "Romish," "Romanist," "Papist," "Popery," etcetera."
 * 2. It violates the Catholic understanding of the relationship between the Church of Christ and the Catholic Church. The Catholic Church is not neutral on the term "Roman," but opposes it as an official designation on theological grounds.
 * "Theological" reasons??? That it believes itself to be the one true church - like most churches do (unitarians excepted) hardly matters, does it? Wikipedia should't adhere to the Catholic understanding of a conflict, that wouldn't be NPOV. / PerEdman  22:24, 22 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I dint think this was so much a positive reason to use catholic, but a response to the idea that Roman was synonmous and perfectly neutral. He's obviously not suggesting that theological issues play a role in naming.  -- Kraftlos  (Talk | Contrib) 23:13, 22 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Yes, the RCC opposes Roman Catholic Church as an official designation on theological grounds-- because it believes itself to be the one true church -- and this is WHY Wikipedia should NOT use "Catholic Church." It would make Wikipedia a propaganda tool for the RCC and against all other churches. User talk:CarlaudeUser talk:Carlaude 20:02, 24 August 2009 (UTC)

"Roman Catholic" is an ambiguous term to Catholics

 * 1. Within the lexicon of the Catholic Church (that is its own documents), in the West, "Roman" most often refers to the Church of Rome (the diocese of Rome).
 * 2. Among the Eastern Rites of the Catholic Church, "Roman" is usually a reference to the entire Latin Rite of the Church.
 * 3. Among Anglicans and some other Christians, "Roman Catholic" refers to the entire Catholic Church centered on the pope. This usage is virtually unknown in the Documents of the Catholic Church with the exception of several messages and communiqués written in diplomatic language and which bear no authority as official documents.  They are communications written with a "greeting card" level of courtesy and are useless as sources of technical information such as the proper name of the Catholic Church.

So, "Roman Catholic" is a problematic and ambiguous term, the ambiguity of which is far greater than any ambiguity attributed to "Catholic Church" in the Anglican sense. It is more ambiguous in that these terms refer to real entities in the world, whereas the Anglican use of the word refers to an abstract concept which does not have the same potential for confusion. One could write articles on the Roman Catholic Church in one sense or another, but one could not really write an article on the "Catholic Church" in the Anglican sense without it becoming a listing of Churches with the claim to Catholicity. Such an article can only be about a series of Churches not a single entity because Catholic Church in the Anglican sense has not real content proper to it. It is just an idea without a real world referent.

As far as I see, on the Vatican's website in many cases it used to refer to all of the RCC. These documents should also be considered. Cody7777777 (talk) 08:30, 22 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Most those sources on the first page of the vatican search are ecumenical between the aglican and orthodox churches. The others seem to be historical.  I dont see any current references to the the church as "Roman Catholic Church" but even if there was, no one claims that the term is never used, just that it's far less common.  I'll give a quick look at richard's page. -- Kraftlos  (Talk | Contrib) 23:40, 22 August 2009 (UTC)
 * They are not actually old, many of the documents from Richard's page are from the 20th century, so they are recent enough. Also, if the Vatican would've felt offended by that term, I don't think they would've used it, even in ecumenical discussions. Also, Wikipedia is an encyclopedia, it contains general knowledge, it does not discuss about only one organization, or from the point of view of just one organization. Cody7777777 (talk) 17:21, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I didn't say that these are old documents. There is a clearly historical page about a coat of arms used in the 17th century, the other two references are to the Holy Roman Church which has a very specific meaning and does not refer to the church as a whole.  The rest are entirely ecumenical. And no, calling it by its common name is not an adoption of a point of view, neither would be describing it by the name it calls itself by.  To choose a different name because someone claimed they didn't have the right to use the name would be POV though.  -- Kraftlos  (Talk | Contrib) 01:29, 24 August 2009 (UTC)

Chart
To determine the balance of these criteria, WP suggest a table like the following:


 * width=70% | Criterion
 * width=15% | CC
 * width=15% | RCC
 * 1. Most commonly used name in English
 * 1
 * 0
 * 2. Current undisputed official name of entity
 * 1
 * 0
 * 3. Current self-identifying name of entity
 * 1
 * 0
 * colspan=3 | 1 point = yes, 0 points = no. Add totals to get final scores.
 * }
 * 1
 * 0
 * colspan=3 | 1 point = yes, 0 points = no. Add totals to get final scores.
 * }
 * }

On the Disambiguation page, WP has a general solution to the present difficulties with the CC/RCC page. It states clearly that when a title refers to more than one topic but one of those topics is significantly more common than the others, the most common topic gets the title and a disambiguation page is set up for the other topics. Giving the example of Rome which refers to many cities of that name as well as the ancient civilization, the modern city of Rome is the predominant use of the term. The modern Italian city is under the title "Rome" with a disambiguation page for the other uses of the term.
 * Perhaps, the name of the city Rome is not a controversial topic. The WP:PRIMARYMEANING still does not force us to use it as an article title, "that term or phrase should either be used for the title of the article on that topic or redirect to that article", so it states we could also use it as a redirect. The WP:NCDAB is as far as I see, clear enough in stating that "When there is another term (such as Pocket billiards instead of Pool) or more complete name (such as Delta rocket instead of Delta) that is equally clear and unambiguous, that should be used".Cody7777777 (talk) 08:37, 22 August 2009 (UTC)

It has already been demonstrated that the overwhelmingly most common use of the term, Catholic Church is for the Church centered on Rome. According to WP policy, this institution should be under the title Catholic Church with other uses of the term placed on a disambiguation page with additional qualifiers attached to distinguish them.

Following this WP policy, I would propose that the current Catholic Church (disambiguation) page become an actual disambiguation page rather than appear like another article. Another article called Catholic Church (theological concept) could include the present material found at Catholic Church (disambiguation) and at Catholicism. Catholicism which like Catholic Church almost always refers to the CC/RCC could redirect to the CC page once renamed

Objection: NPOV Policy v. Naming Conventions guidelines
While NPOV is a policy and Naming Conventions are guidelines, apparent conflicts between these WP principles are addressed thoroughly in the section on Naming Conflicts. It says in short that when two groups have opposing POV's with regard to the name of one of them, WP should use the name that the group uses for itself. Here is the example:


 * Suppose that the people of the fictional country of Maputa oppose the use of the term "Cabindan" as a self-identification by another ethnic group. The Cabindans use the term in a descriptive sense: that is what they call themselves. The Maputans oppose this usage because they believe that the Cabindans have no moral or historical right to use the term. They take a prescriptive approach, arguing that this usage should not be allowed.


 * Wikipedia should not attempt to say which side is right or wrong. However, the fact that the Cabindans call themselves Cabindans is objectively true – both sides can agree that this does in fact happen. By contrast, the claim that the Cabindans have no moral right to that name is purely subjective. It is not a question that Wikipedia can, or should, decide.


 * In this instance, therefore, using the term "Cabindans" does not conflict with the NPOV policy. It would be a purely objective description of what the Cabindans call themselves. On the other hand, not using the term because of Maputan objections would not conform with a NPOV, as it would defer to the subjective Maputan POV.


 * In other words, Wikipedians should describe, not prescribe.


 * This should not be read to mean that subjective POVs should never be reflected in an article. If the term "Cabindan" is used in an article, the controversy should be mentioned and if necessary explained, with both sides' case being summarised.

''Conclusion: WP naming policy does not want to prefer one POV over another with regard to the naming of groups. Use of the name the group uses for itself is reporting no prefering. Applied to CC v. RCC, this clearly points to "Catholic Church" as the name for the institution centered on the Pope.''


 * The WP:NPOV is a "pillar of wikipedia", the WP:NAME is a naming policy which indeed directs to the WP:NCON guideline, which does not state that we must use the most preferred self-identifying name, combined with WP:NPOV ("encyclopedic article titles are expected to exhibit the highest degree of neutrality."), it means we must choose the self-identifying name which is less controversial. Cody7777777 (talk) 08:07, 22 August 2009 (UTC)
 * And the less controversial name is, as evidenced by all the neutral news sources clearly prefering it, among other things? That's right!  Catholic Church!  So what's the problem here?Farsight001 (talk) 09:15, 22 August 2009 (UTC)
 * This fictitious narrative is an account under pseudonyms of the Macedonia naming dispute. It does not describe WP practice; the Wikipedia dispute is settled, quite differently, at WP:MOSMAC2. It does not apply to the Roman Church; what two ethnic groups play the roles of "Cabinda" and "Maputo"? It is disputed. Appealling to it was a display of bad faith. Septentrionalis PMAnderson 23:50, 24 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Hunh? Did you place this reply in the wrong spot?  Because this is my only account, I didn't know that article existed until just now, and I didn't mention it or appeal to it.Farsight001 (talk) 00:48, 25 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I suspect that he is referring not to your comment, Farsight, but to the one above yours. It would be nice if he made it clearer, especially if he's going to make personal attacks and accuse editors of using pseudonyms (if that's what he means) and of making "a display of bad faith".  PMAnderson has been warned about personal attacks and threats before...apparently to no avail.  --anietor (talk) 01:30, 25 August 2009 (UTC)
 * To respond to this edit: Maputo and Cabinda are pseudonyms for Greece and Macedonia/Macedonian. Xandar is relying on a disputed passage in a guideline, which does not apply to the Church of Rome, and which does not describe Wikipedia practice even where it does apply. This extract is therefore contrary to one of the few statements in it which is consensus: Wikipedians should describe, not prescribe; and it should not be used to prescribe a solution to this move request. That is bad faith, as stated. Septentrionalis PMAnderson 02:06, 25 August 2009 (UTC)
 * You keep on making personal attacks and misrepresentations. Anietor is right in that several editors unconnected with this dispute have made formal complaints about your behaviour on other disputes in the recent past. A) The Maputo-Cabinda passage is disputed primarily by YOU, (since the start of this dispute) and your attempts to change it unilaterally have caused that naming convention page to be temporarily locked. B) The passage has been in the guidance since 2005, so was not written as you claim, solely to reflect the Greece-Macedonia dispute. C) The concept of self-defining names played a significant part in the resolution of the Greece-Macedonia, and other Wikipedia disputes. However you seem to go blind when reference to this principle appears. The name chosen as standard for Wikipedia Republic of Macedonia is the entity's self-identifying name, which Greece and many Greeks oppose because Greece is offended by this usage. However such claimed "offense" was set aside in the interests of that country's right to self-identify as Macedonia.  Xan  dar   10:37, 25 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The passage has been in the guidance since 2005, so was not written as you claim, solely to reflect the Greece-Macedonia dispute. Is Xandar really attempting to claim that the Macedonia naming dispute has only existed since 2005? It has been an international problem since 1991, and has been reflected at Wikipedia since we began. Septentrionalis PMAnderson 18:02, 26 August 2009 (UTC)

Objection: "Catholic Church" is POV because it is based on an exclusive claim
Again, WP refrains from making judgements based on subjective criteria such as appropriateness or moral claims. WP considers naming of self-identifying entities as a matter of reporting objectively the fact of how the entity names itself. An example is the article on the True Catholic Church. An article using the name of this Church does not espouse or reject the theological point of view of this Church but merely reports that objective fact that this is how the Church names itself.

Similarly, the Church of Christ has the problem of like named churches as well as name which can be interpreted as theologically exclusivist. The solution found at that article was to name the article according the the Church's name for itself with a lengthy disambiguating paragraph refering readers to other churches with some form of claim to the name "Church of Christ."

 Xan  dar  21:06, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The article Church of Christ does not refer to a single denomination, it is actually a disambiguation page. True Catholic Church is a redirect, not an article title. Cody7777777 (talk) 08:07, 22 August 2009 (UTC)


 * This discussion is way out of proportion to any real issue. CC and RCC are analagous, interchangeable terms.  There is no real POV issues on either side.  In England where 'high Anglicans' are called Anglo-Catholics, RC is simply a way of distinguishing those in communion with Rome, it is not an insult, individuals refer to themselves as RC's, schools labels themselves RC etc.Haldraper (talk) 09:14, 22 August 2009 (UTC)
 * RC was forced on institutions like schools in some countries, because they didn't get Government recognition or funding unless they complied. The name the Church uses for itself is the Catholic Church. As for Cody; Orthodox Church, Church of England, Church of Ireland, Apostolic Church and articles on other churches naming themselves with "generalist" names refer to individual denominations or groups. Yet some people are only "concerned" about "Catholic Church". Why? Because objections to the Catholic Church using its own name are mostly based on sectarian point scoring.  Xan  dar   11:13, 22 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I disagree. CC and RCC may be analogous to the RCC, but it's a far cry to say that they therefore deserve the right to the article title "Catholic Church" any more than any other catholic church. An introduction to some of these issues can be found in the article on Catholic. / PerEdman  14:16, 22 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The renaming of Eastern Orthodox Church was done without a clear consensus supporting it, in a too short time and against wiki rules. I have not supported the renaming to simply "Orthodox Church" during that debate (I supported "Eastern Orthodox Catholic Church" or "Orthodox Catholic Church (Eastern)"). (I think, the reason why Eastern Orthodox Church was renamed to Orthodox Church was because this article which was Roman Catholic Church was renamed to Catholic Church.) The wiki article Orthodox Church will probably be renamed back to Eastern Orthodox Church at some point. Also, if other articles ignore wiki policy at the moment, it is not a reason for other articles to ignore it too. Also, the wiki article title about the protestant denomination calling itself "Apostolic Church" is "Apostolic Church (denomination)" (not simply "Apostolic Church" which is a redirect there, I assume this is because of the importance of the descriptive religious concept "apostolic Church"). Regarding, Church of England and Church of Ireland, they don't seem too controversial to me, they don't even have a disambiguation page at the moment. Also, I don't think someone really forced the Vatican to use "Roman Catholic Church" in most of the following. Cody7777777 (talk) 12:04, 22 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I have np preference between CC and RCC because as I said I regard them as analagous terms. I reject the idea that CC is anti-Protestant POV and that RCC is anti-Catholic POV.  Btw Xandar, how would you disambiguate Anglo and Roman Catholics?Haldraper (talk) 11:46, 22 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Contrary to Cody's assertion above, the renaming of the Eastern Orthodox Church article to Orthodox Church was done with a very clear consensus and in correct compliance with Wiki article naming policies. Unfortunately Cody seems unable to understand the policies and keeps on incorrectly insisting that "official" names have priority over common names.  That article was changed to "Orthodox Church" because that is its usual name generally and also the name it normally uses for itself.  The analogy with this article is that "Catholic Church" is also both the usual name by which the church is known and the name it usually uses for itself. Wiki policies do not provide for disputes over whether a body has a "right" to use that name in any ideological or exclusive ways. Afterwriting (talk) 13:21, 22 August 2009 (UTC)
 * This is getting somewhat off-topic, but as far as I see, the renaming of Eastern Orthodox Church to Orthodox Church was supported by 12 users (among the reasons of some of them, seems to have also been the fact that this article was renamed from Roman Catholic Church to Catholic Church, the poll can be found here), and there were 8 users who did not supported it, at least not as their first choice between the 3 options (except those from the poll, there were also those who posted in the RFC there), this does not seem to me as a very clear consensus. It was also done in done in one week (it should have been waited a bit longer). It was also done ignoring the fact that the non-Chalcedonian "Oriental Orthodox Church" also calls itself "Orthodox Church" (and also, although it is not important, I would like to specify, that I do not agree with the non-Chalcedonian doctrines). As far as I see, the WP:NCDAB, the WP:NCON and also the WP:NPOV were ignored there. Cody7777777 (talk) 14:07, 22 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Your comments are a bit rich coming from someone who took it upon himself to unilaterally change the name to "Orthodox Catholic Church" without any consultation first. The reasons for changing both the articles' names were based on Wiki naming policies.  The fact that some editors took their cue about the Orthodox Church article from the RCC / CC article does not invalidate anything.  Afterwriting (talk) 14:33, 22 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I renamed that article to "Orthodox Catholic Church (Eastern)" not simply "Orthodox Catholic Church". I did posted my intentions, but you are correct that I should have waited longer. However, I don't think this means that the move to "Orthodox Church" was done correctly (it was still done in one week without a clear consensus, and as far as I see, the wiki naming policies WP:NPOV, the WP:NCON and the WP:NCDAB were ignored). Cody7777777 (talk) 15:04, 22 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Hmm. The survey indicated that twelve editors supported renaming the article to "Orthodox Church", while only five editors, included yourself, supported other options. That seems like a clear consensus. And goodness knows the topic was discussed at length. Majoreditor (talk) 18:57, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Except those 5 in the survey, there were also 3 other editors who posted in the RFC there, this means 8 editors did not supported it (at least not as their first choice between the 3 options. Also, a bit later User:Deusveritasest also claimed to disagree with that move, this means that 9 users did not supported that move, while 12 supported it. (I don't think that's a clear consensus.) Cody7777777 (talk) 19:31, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Your "hanging chads" approach to that vote count is creative, but the numbers were as Majoreditor stated. If editors didn't care enough to officially vote, we can't go through random postings to postulate how they would have voted, or cherry-pick postings after the vote to conclude that someone didn't REALLY support it.  --anietor (talk) 19:41, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The votes on the Orthodox article are meaningless. The Orthodox Catholic church is the churchs' official name. Wikipedia consensus does not dictate that. As for Cody's point. ALL of the churches that are Rome Catholic get their validation from the church in Rome. All churches under the Pope are churches under the place called Rome. The Pope resides in Rome. The authority of the church its power and decisions are validated by the authority of Rome. All reside in Rome the place. Thats all that the Orthodox position on this is. The Orthodox do not have a central authority located in one geographical location that validates their catholicity. We are not structured on making one man and one location the validation of our catholicity, unity. Hence the name Roman Catholic not just Catholic. LoveMonkey (talk) 13:35, 26 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Wikipedia uses the commonest form of the self-identifying name. "Orthodox Catholic Church" was rejected by the Orthodox editors on the page in question, because, it is little used in the Church, and, as one editor there said, "Most Orthodox associate the word "Catholic" with the church based at Rome. And the fact that the Church is based at Rome doesn't effect the name. Or the Orthodox Church would be called the Constantinople Orthodox Church, the Istanbul Orthodox Church, or the London Anglican Communion.   Xan  dar   12:38, 27 August 2009 (UTC)
 * More time wasting -12 people all identified as non-clergy do not represent the Orthodox Catholic church.
 * This comment below can not be sourced and is invalid and time wasting..
 * "Orthodox Catholic Church" was rejected by the Orthodox editors on the page in question, because, it is little used in the Church, and, as one editor there said, "Most Orthodox associate the word "Catholic" with the church based at Rome."
 * Richardshr and as far as I know, not all of the "12" were "Orthodox editors" and you know that too, which betrays your point.
 * Your unproductive comment..
 * "And the fact that the Church is based at Rome doesn't effect the name. Or the Orthodox Church would be called the Constantinople Orthodox Church, the Istanbul Orthodox Church, or the London Anglican Communion."
 * This is completely outrageous, as if Vatican City isn't in Rome- a geographical place, as this is exactly opposite of reality as to why there is a Romanian Orthodox Church a Russian Orthodox Church and a Greek Orthodox Church which you are now explicitly denying exist as such. You are completely denying why these names as distinctions are made. For you to make these kinds of points makes me question how productive it is for  you to edit here. Please do not bother blaming me, as I did not name these entities nor did I create them as such.As you explicitly state the Orthodox tie it to Rome your own comment.LoveMonkey (talk) 22:55, 27 August 2009 (UTC)
 * HEY! WP: Assume good faith. That was uncalled for. --Rockstone (talk) 23:25, 27 August 2009 (UTC)
 * May I also point out that when the Orthodox Church Split from the Supreme Authority of Rome, it lost all rights to claim the name is previously had as Catholic Church. --Rockstone (talk) 23:27, 27 August 2009 (UTC)
 * HEY! Stop being disputive, deflamatory and YOU also assume good faith. BTW there you go validating the idea that the Rome Catholic church itself believes its power and authority come not from catholicity but from the place called Rome.LoveMonkey (talk) 23:34, 27 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The above discussion is preserved as an archive of a requested move. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on this talk page. No further edits should be made to this section.

Disruptive Tagging
I have removed the disruptive dispute tag put at the top of the article by pManderson. The issue of naming was settled just over a month ago by consensus after six months of discussion, six months of mediation and a widely advertised official rename discussion. Placing a tag on the article after this is merely another example of misuse of tags for the purpose of article disruption and POV pushing.  Xan  dar  00:43, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * A 70% majority with continued dissentients is not consensus; nor can a past consensus bind those not party to it.  Ideally, Consensus is a broader process where specific points of article content are considered in terms of the article as a whole, and in terms of the article's place in the encyclopedia, in the hope that editors will negotiate a reasonable balance between competing views; at a minimum, consensus is what almost  everybody will grudgingly tolerate. This is neither. Septentrionalis PMAnderson 02:05, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * This issue was discussed for about a year, reviewed, debated, and ended with consensus. Just because it was contentious, and some people insist of  beating this horse weeks after, doesn't mean consensus was not reached.  The tag, so soon after the change and following consensus, is a misuse of the tag and, essentially, vandalism.  There will never be 100% agreement on this, so under your criteria, it would be a permanent tag.  --anietor (talk) 02:29, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Well put. -- Kraftlos  (Talk | Contrib) 07:14, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * It also doesn't mean the question cannot be raised again. (And you're right, consensus is not unanimity.) / PerEdman  22:54, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Actually, this is a consensus. You just happen to be one of those minorities whose mind will not change unless it is exactly their way.  What you happen to be doing, the consensus page that YOU cited, seems to call canvassing.  Plus it is physically impossible to compromise in this situation.  It MUST be one way or the other.  No middle ground exists, unless everyone would agree to name the article "Ro Catholic Church", which would just be silly.  And if, as two of the other editors have mentioned, article renamings of this scale are only to take place once every six months, you have certainly not waited for the prescribed amount of time.  I'm sorry you missed out on the vote last time, but if you look at it, one more person on your side would not have changed the end result.  Consensus was arrived at before you came, and because you arrived too late, you cry foul.  Tough cookies, buddy.Farsight001 (talk) 02:32, 20 August 2009 (UTC)

p.s. - you really ought to check out how NOT to achieve consensus: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:What_is_consensus%3F#How_not_to_achieve_consensus Farsight001 (talk) 02:34, 20 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I would also like to point out that in addition to the multitude of scholarly and tertiatry sources (listed at the mediation) that state that Catholic Church is the name that the church "claimed as its title", Encyclopedia Americana lists their article on the institution at "Catholic Church", not "Roman Catholic Church". Wikipedia's placement of this article is in keeping with other respectable tertiary sources as well as their own naming policy which allows an article to be named both for the name the entity uses for itself and the name by which it is most commonly known. The recent mediation reflects a vast consensus agreement, properly publicized on Wikipedia and thus any efforts to wipe that out now is just disrespectful of Wikipedia process.  Nancy Heise   ''' talk 15:49, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I'm presently searching through volumes in another reference library to supplement the list of reference works I listed yesterday that indicate clearly that "Roman" is the norm in such encyclopedias and dictionaries. As yet I haven't found any that would match what this article says. You mention "Encylopedia Americana" but in the edition I have examined the text begins with "Catholic Church. Roman" at the beginning of the main article dealing with the subject of the wiki article. Also the section beginning "Catholic Church" describes the global use of the term, including its principle use by the subject of this article, which it calls "Roman Catholic Church". I can't see any indication that "Catholic Church" is being used the way this article is using it exclusively for the Church in communion with the Bishop of Rome. Taam (talk) 12:54, 22 August 2009 (UTC)


 * The article's change of name was done, for better or worse, according to a consideration of Wikipedia's naming policies. The extent to which these policies are the most appropriate ones for this article is arguable but also beyond our control.  Although I would have preferred the name to remain "Roman Catholic Church" at least the mediation process helped remove contentious assertions which were being presented as established facts on the basis of very flawed references.  Whilst the article is still far from ideal the introduction is a considerable improvement. Afterwriting (talk) 16:33, 21 August 2009 (UTC)

I am happy with either CC or RCC as the name for the page. I can sort of see why some Protestants who see themselves as part of a 'catholic Church' object (wrongly) to CC as exclusive when in fact it's just the common shorthand for RCC. What I don't get is why some RC editors see RCC as insulting or implying that the Church is merely a section of a larger body when it is merely an amplification akin to saying 'the CC, based in Rome'. For example, to say 'the British House of Commons' does not imply there is another House of Commons, it is just an explanation that it is in Britain. It is also useful in England to refer to individual members as RC's because 'high' members of the official Church of England also describe themselves as Catholics.Haldraper (talk) 15:43, 22 August 2009 (UTC)


 * In much of the English speaking world, the term "Roman" Catholic is used primarily by members of schismatic groups which were created by men from the 17th century onwards. Its an active attempt at usurping the universal nature of the Catholic Church and a sly "nod-nod wink wink" attempt to claim that this Church isn't the "true Church" of that country, only "of Rome". That is why it is offensive to a singificant amount of Catholics (though I realise we're not here to pander to sensitivies, only follow policy and so WP:COMMONAME...)


 * In any case, these groups have failed to manipulate the English language to any success - "Catholic Church", "Catholic" and "Catholicism" are completely unambigous in popular discourse throughout the English speaking world. From the USA to Britain to Australia and back again, the title "Catholic Church" commonly means this organisation alone. We should remember that this is an international project, it isn't a project where Catholics have to parlay and have this article at a less common, secondary and unprefered name, just because it doesn't suit the bias of far smaller groups like Protestants.


 * Its not even genuinely useful in the context of Anglicanism, because the name "Catholic Church" alone, is not applied in popular discourse to the Anglican Church, no matter if High or Low Church. Yes some Anglicans consider themselves as "Catholic", but also some say they're "Reformed" too. I don't see anybody trying to get the article Reformed Church changed to "Presbytarian Reformed Church" as a result to make way for Low Church Anglicanism. That organisation is commonly known by the title "Anglican Church", "Church of England" or the "CoE" - not Catholic Church. - Yorkshirian (talk) 18:03, 22 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Sory, Yorkshirian, but this is FLAT OUT WRONG. Any church that uses the Nicean Creed as part of it's liturgy proclaims that it is also catholic.  The differentiation between "C" and "c" is incapable of being kept out of the conversation if for no other reason than that Wikipedia is incapable of differentiating them.  I attend the only Anglican/Roman Catholic Church in the world, Holy Apostles ARC in Virginia Beach, Va, in the US (it literally is a dual church, with a single service that is both Roman Catholic and Anglican; for those who are "Roman" Catholic, yes, it is officially sanctioned by the Vatican, as part of the Diocese of Richmond, and yes, it is also part of the Episcopal Church USA, Diocese of Southern Virginia).  The Anglican church is VERY much catholic; it is simply NOT YET in communion with the Roman Catholic Church.  The Roman Catholic side of our church quite obviously is.  The sum of the arguements that have been made in support of the move from RCC to CC for the article were "Well, these documents use CC or some other variant (and we'll ignore these documents that use RCC, since those most frequently documents that are ecumenical)".  That's the same as saying "Well, I just call myself an American, and as an American, I use America as the name of my country, so we need to have America as solely our domain".  Shorthand != Correct.  The ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH uses RCC or a close variant for it's official Ecumenical discussions to refer to itself, where any doubt exists as to what church is being discussed.  Wikipedia should and DID take that tack as well, until a small number of folks hijacked a discussion (they did not allow me to join even though I was an interested party, and was a frequent contributer of this and other Catholocism articles, because I did not hear about the discussion until it had been ongoing for a month) and decided to make these changes.  Quite frankly, THEY DO NOT REPRESENT BROAD CONCENSUS... they simply represent the views of a small number of people (some with an obvious agenda) who did not allow broader discussion.    But your assertion that no one says RCC is wrong... oh, and as a total aside, but still making the point, I use the "short hand" myself occassionally.  When I describe my wife and daughter to those who don't care to be formal, I say they're "Catholic", just like everyone else, when I could say "Roman Catholic".  Doesn't change me from being "catholic", as well.  Bill Ward (talk) 15:49, 3 September 2009 (UTC)


 * Yorkshirian, I agree. I'm neither for or against reverting to RCC as I'm happy with either name.  You're right that 'CC' only refers to the church headed by the Pope.  You're also right that the CofE never refers to itself as 'the CC' but its 'high' members do call themselves Catholics so Anglo/Roman Catholic is sometimes a necessary disambiguation.  What I think we should move away from is the assumption, excuse the pun :-), that 'RC' is always anti-Catholic POV.Haldraper (talk) 07:28, 23 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Let's clear a few things up if we can. Firstly, the terms "Catholicism" and "Catholic Church" are both frequently used to also refer to things other than the church in communion with the Pope.  This is a fact that has to be dealt with.  To argue - as above - that "CC" "only refers to the church headed by Pope" is simply false.  Secondly, the church "headed by the Pope" does, at times, call itself the "Roman Catholic Church" even when no ecumenical sensitivities are involved - as the Vatican webpage referring to the appointment of new "Cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church" clearly testifies.  This is also a fact that has to be dealt with.  You cannot stick your heads in the sand and ignore these facts simply because they are disagreeable.  Having said this, I do not have a problem with this article being called "Catholic Church" on the basis of Wikipedia policies. Afterwriting (talk) 09:44, 23 August 2009 (UTC)


 * I dispute that 'Catholic Church' is used or commonly understood as referring to any other church apart from the RCC. Perhaps Afterwriting could give some examples of where it is used (in capitals) in such a way.  No problem with the fact that the Church calls itself both the CC and RCC.  This debate is driven by over the top religious sensibilities on both sides - Protestants who have decided to feel excluded by 'CC' and Catholics who have decided to feel offended by 'RC' - rather than any real substantive dispute that Wikipedia need concern itself with.Haldraper (talk) 10:19, 23 August 2009 (UTC)


 * I did not write that the term "Catholic Church" is also used for "any other church (in the "denominational" sense) apart from the RCC" (although it is, in fact, sometimes used in this way - and in an exclusive sense - within the Orthodox Church which also believes itself to be the true Catholic Church). What I actually did write was that the term "Catholic Church" is frequently used with a meaning other than just the church in union with the Pope (and with a capitalised "Catholic").  This obviously is not usually the case within the Roman Catholic Church and I do not dispute that in common useage the term usually refers to the church also known as the Roman Catholic Church - which is why this article is now being called "Catholic Church".  Afterwriting (talk) 14:07, 23 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Look at the list of News links and search engine results listed above in the section I posted. When Catholic Church is used popularly only ONE church is ever meant - this one.
 * The Wikipedia issue is that this Church is named Catholic Church, self-identifies primarily as Catholic Church and is commonly known mainly as Catholic Church. Therefore under Wikipedia naming conventions the clear name that should be used is... Catholic Church.  Xan  dar   11:11, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * As stated several times before, the WP:NCON does not state to use the most "preferred" self-identifying name, combined with the WP:NPOV ("encyclopedic article titles are expected to exhibit the highest degree of neutrality.") it means we should choose the less controversial/disputed self-identifying name. I am aware that some members of the RCC don't like "Roman Catholic", but the Vatican does not seem to be offended by this term (for example, offensive terms would probably be something like the term "Papist"). If "Roman Catholic" would be offensive for the Vatican, they probably would not have used it in those documents. So, as far as I see, "Roman Catholic Church" is a less controversial/disputed self-identifying name. (However, in my opinion, we could also a add a parentheses to the current, like "Catholic Church (in communion with Rome)".) Cody7777777 (talk) 17:17, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I'm not sure if you are responding to my comments here but if you are trying to make a point with me then you can forget it as it should be clear to you by now that I haven't objected to the article's renaming or the fact that the church also known - by itself and others - as the Roman Catholic Church self-identifies etc as the "Catholic Church". Whether you like it or not the term "Catholic Church" is also used to refer to something other than just this particular church. Afterwriting (talk) 14:19, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Which makes no difference to the name of the article. Just as the fact that there are other Londons or Parises or Romes does not mean that the primary topic for each name should not retain its principal name as article title. So the relevant primary Article is not named London (United Kingdom) or English London, but simply London.  Xan  dar   17:56, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I don't think the names of the cities London, Paris and Rome are controversial topics. Cody7777777 (talk) 19:29, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Regardless of what other Churches call themselves, any reader typing in "Catholic Church" will want this result and it's foolish to think otherwise. --Rockstone (talk) 15:33, 23 August 2009 (UTC)

Does the Orthodox Church ever call itself 'the Catholic Church' in English? I doubt it, it usually distinguishes itself as the Greek (or Russian, Serbian etc) Orthodox Church in English speaking countries, just as the Catholic Church distinguishes itself sometimes as RCC.Haldraper (talk) 15:59, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * The EOC does call itself as the "Catholic Church" (without additional terms) in the following English sources,,,,, ,, , , ,,,,,,. (Some of these sources, may contain statements which you might find offensive, I'm sorry if that's the case.) Cody7777777 (talk) 17:17, 23 August 2009 (UTC)

No need to fret Cody! As a lapsed Catholic atheist my interest in the Church is purely academic, you can't offend my religious sensibilities as I don't have any. Thanks for posting the refs, it's interesting to learn that the Orthodox Church does see itself as 'the Catholic Church'. I still think it generally distinguishes itself (at least in English) by adding Eastern/Greek/Orthodox but as I've said before I'm neutral as to whether this page should be called CC or RCC.Haldraper (talk) 17:44, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Cody. You have reprinted this same list around 20 times on this article and elsewhere, and always with the same result - even on the Orthodox talk page, where the same facts have been explained to you repeatedly. None of these old articles and essays are evidence that the Orthodox Church uses Catholic Church as its principal, normal, or even occasional identifying name. And you have never come up with evidence of the Orthodox Church identifying itself simply by the name "The Catholic Church". As even the people on the Orthodox page pointed out to you, the name Catholic is associated with THIS Church. The orthodox Churches call themselves just that. Sometimes the "Church of Greece" etc. Never Catholic Church. No other body than this principally identifies and titles itself as simply the "Catholic Church". Full stop.  Xan  dar   17:56, 23 August 2009 (UTC)
 * As far as I see, the claim that the Eastern Orthodox Church never self-identifies as "Catholic Church" is an assumption (and it can be considered original research), the list above (many of the sources there are recent enough) proves that it also self-identifies this way, so this name is not associated only with the Church discussed in this article, (as it was also discussed before). Cody7777777 (talk) 19:29, 23 August 2009 (UTC)


 * Unfortunately, Cody, Xandar obstinately continues to persist in his characteristicly annoying behaviour of ignoring any sources that conflict with his highly ideological POV. He constantly accuses other editors of not providing sources that contradict his entrenched POV even when, in fact, they clearly have - or he just dismisses them as "old" or invents some lame excuse for declaring them somehow irrelevant.  You have provided a number of sources that demonstrate that the Orthodox Church both considers itself - and at times also refers to itself - as the Catholic Church. Afterwriting (talk) 16:08, 24 August 2009 (UTC)


 * I see that Taam has stated that the Encyclopedia Americana lists the article at Catholic Church, Roman. Broward County Public Library's official copy of the Encyclopedia Americana, the latest copy lists the article at simply Catholic Church - which discusses this institution. There is a "See Catholic Church" at the entry for "Roman Catholic Church".  Nancy Heise   ''' talk 21:43, 23 August 2009 (UTC)

Cody, I take it you want to revert to RCC as the name page. I wouldn't have a problem with that and I've never been able to see why anyone else does. CC is the main way the Church refers to itself but RCC is an alternate, fuller self-description that also has the advantage of clearly disambiguating it from both the Anglican and Orthodox 'Catholic' churches.Haldraper (talk) 06:52, 24 August 2009 (UTC)


 * I have a problem with reverting to RCC, as it goes against Wikipedia naming policy and violates a mediated agreement. We all examined Cody's sources and decided they were not good enough and/or were explaining a theological concept, not a name the Orthodox Church claimed as its title. According to modern scholarship, the Orthodox Church only called itself Catholic Church before the split. Cody's attempts to find sources claiming that the Orthodox claims this name as its title have only turned up documents from before the split. After the schism, according to scholarly and tertiary sources like Academic American Encyclopedia and those listed below, Catholic Church was the name "claimed as its title" by the Western Church, Orthodox was the name taken by the Eastern Church. There are no Orthodox Churches with the name Catholic Church out on their front sign for this reason. Also, scholars frequently refer to Orthodox and Catholics - distinguishing between these two churches.


 * 1)From The Oxford English Dictionary, 1978, Oxford University Press, Volume II, C, ISBN 0198611013, page 186 Definition of "Catholic": "(a)After the separation, assumed by the Western or Latin Church, and so commonly applied historically.(b)After the Reformation in the 16th c. claimed as its exclusive title by that part of the Western Church which remained under Roman obedience."


 * 2)From The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church by F.L. Cross and E.A. Livingstone, Oxford University Press, 1997 ISBN 01921165x, Definition of "Catholic" page 305: "'(3)In historical writers, of the undivided Church before the schism of E. and W., traditionally dated in 1054. Thereafter the W. Church usually referred to itself as 'catholic', the E. preferring to describe itself as 'orthodox'. (4)Since the Reformation RCs have come to use it of themselves exclusively.'"


 * 3)From The HarperCollins Encyclopedia of Catholicism general editor Richard McBrien and some of the 280 authors are listed here published in 1995 by HarperCollins Publishers, Inc. ISBN 0060653388, Definition of "Catholic" page 240: ""'However, the use of the word 'Catholic' became divisive after the East-West Schism of the eleventh century and the Protestant Reformation of the sixteenth. The West claimed for itself the title Catholic Church, while the East, which broke the bonds of unity with Rome, appropriated the name Holy Orthodox Church. After the Reformation split, those in communion with Rome retained the adjective Catholic, while the churches that broke with the papacy were called Protestant.'"

 Nancy Heise   ''' talk 18:54, 24 August 2009 (UTC)
 * 4)See also McBrien's scholarly source The Church which says the same thing as these others here, we used his book as a reference in the agreed note.  Nancy Heise   ''' talk 18:54, 24 August 2009 (UTC)

OK, fair enough. As I said, I have no strong opinion either way in the CC v RCC debate.Haldraper (talk) 09:03, 25 August 2009 (UTC)


 * I think its obvious enough, that the sources the sources shown here earlier (which show that the EOC also claims the title "Catholic Church") were after the East-West Schism (which does not even have a fixed date), in fact most of them were recent enough (and regarding the canons of the Ecumenical Councils (which also use "Catholic Church" many times) which were mentioned earlier in these discussions are clearly also used today by the EOC and other Churches). The sources you posted, as far as I see, state that the RCC considers the title "Catholic Church" exclusively as its own, and they deny this title to other Churches (and I have really no problem if the RCC claims this, although I disagree with it, of course). As far as I see, none of the sources you posted above claim that the EOC claims only the title "Orthodox Church" or that it does not claim the title "Catholic Church", so the claim that the EOC does not claim this title is an assumption (and can be considered "Original Research", especially since there was enough evidence shown that it does actually claim this title). Cody7777777 (talk) 09:57, 25 August 2009 (UTC)


 * This debate actually hinges on official versus popular name. The official name of the Western Church that it uses to refer to itself in internal documents is 'the Catholic Church' but its popular name is 'the Roman Catholic Church'.  The Eastern Church is officially 'the Orthodox Catholic Church' but its popular name is 'the Orthodox Church'.  Wikipedia currently uses the popular name for the Eastern Church and the official one for the Western Church.  Standardising usage by reverting to RCC or changing OC to OCC would seem to be the answer.Haldraper (talk) 15:08, 25 August 2009 (UTC)
 * I don't know what social circles you're living in, but just plain CC is a vastly more popular name in English speaking places. Check dictionaries, encyclopedias, news sources, etc, etc, etc.  CC is used at least twice as much as RCC.  This is not a popular vs official issue because CC is both official AND most popular.Farsight001 (talk) 19:13, 25 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Farsight, I'm in a quite well-established 'English speaking place' called England.  I assume you're using 'English speaking' as a synonym for 'North American'.Haldraper (talk) 19:23, 25 August 2009 (UTC)
 * No, I'm not using "English speaking" in that way. Notice also that I didn't mention countries, but rather social circles.  I have no doubt that certain areas prefer to use RCC.  In the States in the south, were Southern Baptists are many, I'm sure RCC is more popular.  But over all, including all these social circles in all these English speaking countries, CC is far more popular than RCC.  Like I said, check the dictionaries, encyclopedias, newspapers, etc.Farsight001 (talk) 19:38, 25 August 2009 (UTC)
 * In my experience, "Catholic Church" is the more commonly used term in all corners of the United States, Canada, Australia and Inida. But that's just one man's observations. Reliable sources skew toward "Catholic Church" as well. Majoreditor (talk) 23:21, 25 August 2009 (UTC)
 * Please see the recent mediation where this topic was explored. Official searches by our mediators found that CC was by far the most common name both in the English speaking world and the entire world. I wish that our English friends could understand that England is really a small place and there are a lot of English speakers outside of England! Roman Catholic Church might be the common name on the lovely British Isle but elsewhere, it is not. : ) Nancy Heise   ''' talk 02:22, 30 August 2009 (UTC)
 * It's not just the British Isles. The vast majority of independent-reliable published reference sources use "Roman Catholic Church" or "Roman Catholicism". It's this article which is on the margin by using "Catholic Church" as it's title - see data section on this page for list of reliable references that back up these comments. Taam (talk) 08:55, 30 August 2009 (UTC)
 * AS I've already pointed out, that list is not a list of "reliable references", but a selective list of largely dictionary entries, most of which consists of multiple entries of the same dictionary in various sizes and editions! The proper research done using WP:advised methods also appears in part on this page and shows Catholic Church to be the most Common name in English. Fact.  Xan  dar   11:12, 30 August 2009 (UTC)