Talk:Father of the Nation/Archive 1

Untitled
I must say that I find it a big surprice to learn that the Soviet Union is regarded as a nation. Until now I've always believed that not the least Lenin put great pride in the multitude of nations comprised in the Union. No offense intended!

Maybe Fathers of the Fatherland would be more appropriate,

...but it doesn't look like good prose, does it?

-- Ruhrjung 23:19 13 Jun 2003 (UTC)

It would. The USSR was by no definition a nation. FearÉIREANN 00:21 14 Jun 2003 (UTC)

A couple of changes. The term 'father of the nation' does not always mean a founding father. It may also be used for some key historical figure whose moral leadership made him the embodiment of the national spirit. Lincoln for example is often called the FotN alongside Washington. Stalin during his period in power was called the father of the nation, and was called that after his death until his reign of terror was finally revealed. In modern Spain, King Juan Carlos is often called the FotN because of his role in turning the Francoist regime into a modern democracy, and in particular by his role in preventing a coup in 1981. Another of the titles occasionally used to describe him is the 'father of modern democracy'. And some leaders are called the FotN for a while and then lose popularity, like Eamon de Valera in Ireland. The article in its first draft did not cover the full complexity. FearÉIREANN 02:52 14 Jun 2003 (UTC)


 * That's weird. I've never once heard of Lincoln referred to as "father of the nation" before. A google search also failed to produce results. Are you sure? --Jiang 05:24 1 Jul 2003 (UTC)

Yes. Father of the Nation does not mean a founding father. It means someone who in effect a dominant personality whose actions, words and deeds in effect embodied in the most symbolic manner the nation. Lincoln with the Gettysburg Address, etc is seen as such. Lincoln was described as being FotN in our American politics lectures by our lecturer, himself an American. I heard a US senator call him that. It certainly cropped up in one American history book I read for the course (that was 1985 so I'm damned if I can remember the name of the book: there was 121 books on the reading list and I read four fully and skimmed another 20 or so!) As to google, as I have discovered so often, google searches are absolutely worthless in a large majority of cases. As I have said elsewhere, google searches for wiki have gotten the surname of the Prince of Wales wrong, the details of W.E. Gladstone wrong, information on Eamon de Valera wrong, biographical details of Mary Robinon wrong, information on the Australian republican debate wrong, information on the Queen Mother wrong, information on the 1937 Irish constitution wrong, information on the Irish 1922 constitution wrong, biographical information on Michael Collins wrong, some basic facts about the White House wrong, information about an encyclical by Pope Pius XII wrong, details of not one but two electoral voting systems wrong, elementary information on the European Union in law wrong, information about Irish neutrality wrong, etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc etc. Personally I think wiki should ban google searches because much of the time they are about as scientific and reliable as reading tea leaves! :-) FearÉIREANN 02:08 3 Jul 2003 (UTC)


 * Maybe you know of some Americans who call Lincoln as father of the United States, but its not common, and I think most Americans would think that its a bit odd. User:Roadrunner

The guy in question was a visiting Professor of Government and Politics from an east coast rather famous university! And I do tend to think that Ted Kennedy tends to be worth listening to as well. :-) FearÉIREANN 04:43 3 Jul 2003 (UTC)


 * I'm not sure how to respond to this except that I've lived in the United States for a long time, and I've never heard of anyone refer to Lincoln as the father of the United States. Maybe this professor thinks that Lincoln is the father of the United States, but I do not believe that this is a view that most Americans share.


 * Keep in mind that the opinions of East Coast professors of Ted Kennedy are not necessarily representative or authoriative. Something that *still* is the case is that people from New England tend to think much more highly of Lincoln than people from the South.  It wasn't that long ago (say 40 years ago) that Lincoln was *HATED* in many parts of the United States.


 * One bit of oddness is that Lincoln's Birthday is a federal holiday but not a state holiday in most parts of the south, which means that federal offices are closed, but most state offices and businesses aren't.

Roadrunner

Roadrunner is right -- most Americans do not refer to Lincoln as a "father of the nation." I do understand how an historian (whether American or not) could characterize Lincoln as a "father" of the nation, because one could very reasonably argue that the "nation" did not really exist until after the Civil War, when it became clear that the US is not a union of different states but one country (thus, the movie Birth of a Nation is about the Civil War and its consequences, albeit from a pretty uncongenial view). One must distinguish a claim about Lincoln versus a claim about what most Americans think about Lincoln. For example, political scientists and historians could debate whether Herbert Hoover or Ronald Reagan (or Clinton or whomever) was the best 20th century US president. But whatever they conclude, that is quite different from asking who most Americans believe is the best president. In short, I have no doubt that a professor of JTDIRL refered, wich good reasons, to Lincoln as a father of the nation. Nevertheless, Lincoln is not "often" refered to as father of the nation. the two facts are by no means mutually exclusive. Slrubenstein

-

About Sun Yat-Sen. I do not recall ever reading anything from the PRC that referred to Sun as Father of the nation. If someone can point me to something in that vein, I can revert. Roadrunner


 * I have been told by a friend who lives in the mainland that they do indeed call him "Guofu." There is a big picture of him in TAM. Maybe we can ask some resident mainlanders for further verification. --Jiang 07:32, 4 Aug 2003 (UTC)


 * Sun Yat-Sen? you mean Sun Zhongshan?(&#23385;&#20013;&#23665;) well, i don't know, but i seldom hear people call him "Guofu" here, i know people from Taiwan often call him &#22269;&#29238;, but it's not common in my area (Canton). if i don't mistake, the textbook prefer to call him "forthgoer"(&#38761;&#21629;&#30340;&#20808;&#34892;&#32773;&#65311;). i am not sure about that. it seems that there is no a specific Guofu in mainland now....:O --Samuel 14:34, 4 Aug 2003 (UTC)


 * We seldom call Sun Yat-Sen as "Guofu" in mainland. As Samuel pointed out, "forthgoer" is a term that is more frequently used officially. But interestingly Sun Yet-Sen's photograph is now the only image that appears in national day celebrations, while Lenin's photo is not often seen nowadays.--Formulax 07:43, 7 Aug 2003 (UTC)


 * Really? but i haven't seen that image used in national day celebreations here, you meant in Taiwan? --Samuel 07:46, 7 Aug 2003 (UTC)


 * This: --Jiang


 * wow, that's amazing. that's the only image used in that celebreation? :O --Samuel 08:09, 7 Aug 2003 (UTC)

--

While the information about Stalin is all true, I think there might be a bit of misunderstanding regarding his status as a father figure versus the actual father of the nation.

Even at Stalin's peak, the Soviet propaganda of the day continued to idolize Lenin as the Soviet Union's founder. Stalin was the man who was carrying on Lenin's ideals, hence the common images of Stalin and Lenin hanging out together, looking at books, etc. Stalin was never presented as the "father of the nation" per se, just as a father-like figure, who all Russians were supposed to love. So in that respect, I don't think Stalin really belongs on this page user:J.J.

George Washington? "Father of the Nation"? When has he ever been called that? The term is "Father of his country." RickK 03:52, 30 Oct 2003 (UTC)

I protest to having Enver Hoxha as the father of the nation of Albania which at the very least is very POV and I don't think it is even accurate. If someone has to be picked, it might as well be Ismail Qemali, but I don't think there is a "father of Albania" that has been declared anywhere. I will remove the entry on Albania for now. If it is decided on someone else we can put it back in. Dori 15:41, Nov 10, 2003 (UTC)

User:TwinsFan48 had reverted my earlier edit as part of edits suspected to be PoVs (inviting debates in the summary, if felt otherwise)

But, I am removing Jawaharlal Nehru from the Indian line again. Readers may please note that this is not my POV.

If the list is about the list of most important people in Indian history, I have no objections to offer, except that the list may never be complete. However, if it is about common parlance and usage, I insist on Gandhi alone to be included.

In terms of plain usage, Gandhi is "The Father Of The Nation" in India. I am not kidding or bragging, but this is often the very first "lesson/fact" in Indian history learnt by school kids in India. Jawaharlal Nehru is considered to be an important protege of Mahatma Gandhi, and a great national figure, but "Father of the Nation" is a widely used epithet in India for Gandhi alone, unlike some other countries where it is not a popular phrase, and an issue open for discussion among scholars.

Any editor from/with a considerable knowledge of India will agree to me on this usage fact, regardless of his affiliations and his views on Gandhi/Nehru.

It may also be of interest to know that Nehru was fondly called Chacha Nehru (Uncle Nehru), primarily because of his love for children.

Finally, I quote Nehru himself, in his homage speech to Gandhi, when he was assassinated; where he calls Gandhi "Father of Our Nation". Hope that settles the issue.

The entire text of speech can be found here :- http://meadev.nic.in/Gandhi1/nehruspeech.htm

chance 11:17, Nov 26, 2003 (UTC)

-

TwinsFan48, your recent edit reverted several of the previous edits, while also introducing a table so it's less obvious what's up. Please make it easy on others and separate content from formatting changes in the future, esp. if there seems to be contention about the content changes. --Shallot 08:09, 25 Jan 2004 (UTC)

I haven't noticed any major contention. I agreed to remove Hoxha a long time ago and put in notes about Mao and Nehru. I also changed only one word outside of the table and kept all of the people who were there (except for people which I put in earlier and then found better information to disprove my claims). I haven't heard of any problems other than those. Let me know if you feel otherwise. --TwinsFan48 25 Jan 2004

--- I always thought Bismarck was considered the "father" of Germany? Oberiko 19:08, 20 Jun 2004 (UTC) -- Peter the Great is probably a good founding father for Russia. Which is nation, unlike the Soviet Union.

- Calling as divisive a figure as Eric Williams "Father of the Nation" of Trinidad and Tobago is not only an insult to the half of the country that opposed him, it is also not historically realistic, since he came to power by cutting deals with the Colonial Government to avoid a majority government. Since he managed to gerrymander his way into power for the rest of his life he was able to use the government propaganda service (which included the only television station and one of two radio networks) to style himself as 'FotN'. 'Destroyer of the Nation' might be more apt though Guettarda 21:31, 26 Sep 2004 (UTC)

If he declared himself "father of the nation", was a noted scholar, and ruled as the first prime minister of Trinidad for quite a bit of time, then who does the opposition support as the country's "father"? Ellis Clarke? Basdeo Panday? (hahaha) It would be extremely POV to insert your claims into Williams' article (which so far includes no information on his actual tenure).

"Fathers" do not need to be perfect. Sir Vere Bird, for example, was one of the most corrupt figures in the history of the Caribbean, but he is included because he played the decisive role in the independence of Antigua and Barbuda and this is recognized by the population. If Eric Williams was still alive and ruling and doing all the corrupt things you say he did, then I would take your claim more seriously. If you know a lot about this topic, clean up the POV and improve Williams' article with information about his term in government.

By the way, probably every "father" in his/her time had at least half of the population opposing him/her. --Sesel 23:31, 26 Sep 2004 (UTC)

"Declared himself" FotN - my point exactly. If you use that logic, why is 'Uncle Patrick' not there with him (since he did the same thing). Why declare anyone "father of the nation" - there was no fight for independence, the Brits were glad to get out. Are we children who need a 'FotN'? I find that assertion highly insulting. And I don't see the greatness of holding power through rigged elections (like the 1961 vote where ANR Robinson got more votes than there were registered voters), splitting the coutnry on the basis of race (both to Afro-Indo and Afro-French Creole) importing foreigners to vote for you, calling 40% of the country a "stubborn and recalitrant minority" for not obeying you fawningly (granted they fawning followed Capildeo & Bhadase, but that's not the point) and calling them 'primitive' in one of his books, bankrupting the country through his corrupt sycophants, laying the groundwork for the current disrespect for the law, having contempt for the electorate that befits a dictator ('the people will vote for a crapaud in a balisier tie')...need I go on? What about the police brutality against NUFF and the trade unionists of the 60s and 70s? He may look "not too bad" when you compare him to the really brutal dictators, but that doesn't say a lot.

If you feel so strongly about the lack of any info about Williams' tenure as PM, why not do the work and include it, instead of just complaining about other people's work. And sign your comments.

As for calling my insertion PoV - all I did was connect the EXISTING statement at the bottom of the page with a good example. I could find MANY Trinidadians who would disagree with Williams as FotN. It's mainly rooted in politics - his supporters want to use that term, people who lack the self-reliance want a 'father'. I would never think to call Panday FoTN, although I would say that he is a very good student of Williams, and I say that with no admiration. It's rather juvenile to try to make this about race. That I despise Williams has NOTHING to do with his race and EVERYTHING to do with his track record. He did the country great harm, and his legacy lives on. Guettarda 21:19, 27 Sep 2004 (UTC)

Oops, yeah, I forgot one key fact: Deadbeat Dad. Williams refused to pay child support for his older children; if I remember rightly, a warrant was issued in the US after he refused to appear in court to pay child support. Father of the Nation? What about father to his own children? That is the kind of man you want as a role model? Guettarda 21:31, 27 Sep 2004 (UTC)

I did sign my post. It was three paragraphs and I signed on the third one.

Many of the post-colonial leaders in the Caribbean and Africa, particularly, were simply given their office by the departing superpowers. It is not an issue of whether they vigorously fought for independence. The world would be much worse off today if every country had to fight a war like the Americans or Vietnamese did to simply gain self-determination.

Was there anyone who did more for Trinidad after its independence, whether or not those contributions were negative?

Here are some excerpts from a history of the Caribbean islands [ISBN 0-452-28193-8] (from a very right-wing bias) that I have, but I make no claim as to whether these things had the effect that the author says they did:

"Following the 1971 rebellion, Prime Minister Williams moved to strengthen governmental powers . . . Many Trinidadians were unhappy with the Williams government by the May 1971 elections, but the various factions once more failed to come together. With the opposition parties—and most voters—boycotting the election, the PNM captured all 36 seats in the parliament."

"The government began to buy up key industries before 1973 in response to criticism of foreign ownership by union and black power leaders. Its ownership accelerated as oil revenues grew. The government purchased several oil companies in 1969, and it nationalized the remaining oil firms and all gas stations in 1975. State-owned companies also took control of other major industries—including sugar producers, electricity and water utilities, airlines, banks, and insurance companies."

"Throughout the 1970s, oil revenues fueled a continuing boom. As funds poured in, Prime Minister Williams remarked that 'Money is no problem.' His government used oil revenues to maintain artificially low prices for consumer goods, such as gasoline. And it spent lavishly on education, public works, and welfare programs from food stamps to old-age pensions. As in other Caribbean nations, the government gave out economic benefits in return for votes. The National Housing Authority, for example, was used to channel patronage to black contractors and construction workers."

"As the Williams government increased its control over Trinidad's economy during the 1970s, the prime minister became even more autocratic and aloof."

--Sesel 02:29, 28 Sep 2004 (UTC)

Postscript: There is at least one other "deadbeat dad" on this list. --Sesel 02:37, 28 Sep 2004 (UTC)

My apologies for my anger. It was out of line. Quite simply, while I acknowledge that Williams made a large contribution to TT, I don't see his claim as "FotN" as anything but controvertial. In the 1956 elections, the PNM won the most seats, but did not win a majority. Rather than for a coalition with the Butlerites (which would have made sense) or the Gomes (with whom he had bad blood) Williams convinced the Colonial government the PNM have the unelected members of the Legislature. Using that non-mandate "majority" Williams negotiated Independence once the Federation collapsed. Having lost the 1960 Federal elections, Williams introduced voting machines, and won the next election. On a PNM ticket, Robinson won the Tobago seat polling more votes than there were voters. (That number was only 'corrected' after the results were announced and there was public outcry). The Opposition (Capildeo) was unhappy with the idea of independence with a government system which allowed a 'winner-take-all' government; only after Williams agreed to negotiate a system that allowed more rights to minorities did the Colonial Secretary agree to independence. Williams reneged on this promise. Whether the 1966 elections were rigged or not, the voting machines were still used. Through the 60s Williams ran things heavy-handledly - you just need to look at the way the unions were treated. Then came Black Power and the Mutiny in 1970, the vote boycott in 1971, and he was about to resign because he had dug the country into such a deep hole economically...and then he was saved by the Arab-Israeli war.

Williams dominated the early days of post-Independence Trinidad, and did so with contempt for the people (that they would vote for a crapaud in a balisier ties), contempt for the elected MPs of his own party ('millstones") and finally, contempt for other human beings ('When I talk not one damn dog bark'). He was always autocratic and arrogant, and it is a tradegy to Trinidadians that so many were enamoured with him, and continue to be enamoured with autocrats, be the named Panday or Manning.  Anyone who asked in 1961 would have taken Trinidad to independence.  It was already thrust on us in the form of the Federation.  If the standard for being called 'FotN' is being able to say "ok, thanks" when someone says "you take this, I don't want it any more", then Williams deserves it.  If it has anything to do with nation-building, then no, he doesn't deserve it.

Regardless, my only point is that Williams provides a good example of someone for whom the designation in controvertial. By disputing the issue I make it true. Then it's only a question of whether there is critical mass to make the statement worth making. My experience is that yes, it is. I did not remove him from the list. I just connected him with the existing comment at the bottom of the list. Guettarda 16:16, 28 Sep 2004 (UTC)

Scope of page
This page was deleted previously and redirected to Pater Patriae, because it had filled up with a lot of dubious claims. It's easy to find a blog, or even a reputable historian, arguing that person X is the "father of" country Y. That is not sufficient proof for listing person X on this page, because one person's opinion is not encyclopaedic. What is needed is the claim that, within a country, person X is widely regarded or officially designated as "father of the nation". In other words, if you were to go to country Y, and ask a few people on the street "Who is 'the father of the nation'?" most of the people would not hesitate to answer person X.

There might in principle be up to three subsections: I don't know, for example, whether modern Russians recognise Peter the Great as "Father of the Nation": the current citation is historic only. jnestorius(talk) 00:14, 9 November 2008 (UTC)
 * 1) people popularly/officially called "father of the nation" or similar, recognised in a non-partisan way (e.g. Gandhi, maybe Kenyatta)
 * 2) monarchies etc. where "father of the nation" is part of the traditional honorific for whoever the current incumbent is (e.g. maybe Thailand, Cambodia)
 * 3) current and past dictators who have called themselves "father of the nation", where the appellation does not have any support outside their regime. (e.g. Mobutu, maybe Arap Moi)

Napoleon?
See page 34 of his Correspondances of 26 mars 1815: "...le nom de Pere de la Patria.... Sincerely, --A NobodyMy talk 05:12, 16 February 2009 (UTC)

Removing Gandhi
This Article Clarifies Article 18 (1) of Indian Constitution does not permit any titles except education and military ones and Govt never granted Father of the nation title to Gandhi --AniVar (talk) 13:34, 25 October 2012 (UTC)

Nelson Mandela?
Why is Nelson Mandela not listed? He is very widely referred to in South African media as the "father of the nation" meaning the father of post-apartheid democratic South Africa. This accolade became particularly common since his retirement. Together with the English phrase the Xhosa phrase "Tata wethu" (father of the nation) is very widely used in praise poetry and even ordinary speech or text honoring or even simply referring to him. Roger (talk) 21:19, 22 March 2013 (UTC)


 * Nevermind, I've added him. Roger (talk) 21:53, 22 March 2013 (UTC)

Thatcher???
I know that the "Iron Lady" is revered by many, but who has named her "Mother of the Nation"?

Considering the divisive "love her or hate her"-status of the late Prime Minister, I think her inclusion here really needs an exact source.
 * Mojowiha (talk) 17:22, 12 December 2013 (UTC)
 * Indeed, and there's also the fact that she, in no way, shape, or form, was involved in the founding of the United Kingdom... Steel Mariner  Talk  08:32, 23 September 2014 (UTC)

Proposed merge with Landsfaderen and Landsmoderen
Landsfaderen and Landsmoderen are just father and mother of the nation in Norwegian. It's unclear how the Norwegian terms are notable on their own. It makes more sense to include them in the larger article on the term "father of the nation." Tchaliburton (talk) 21:59, 7 August 2014 (UTC)

Further merge from List of national founders proposed. PPEMES (talk) 14:36, 20 January 2020 (UTC)

Kim il Sung
Should Kim be inserted?--2601:586:C201:642A:88BD:D261:E936:ABB9 (talk) 02:45, 24 September 2015 (UTC)

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Stephen I of Hungary as "Father of the Nation"
Yes, Stephen I (populary known as Szent István in Hungary) is credited with founding the first Hungarian state in the Western sense, the Kingdom of Hungary. But he is never mentioned as "Father of the Nation" or "founder of the Hungarian nation". He lived in the early 11th century, the concept of the nation in the modern sense did not even exist at the time. The kingdom he established with the help of the Roman Pope and German Emperor was not a nation kingdom, it was always a multi-ethnic kingdom. The word "nemzetalapító" is never applied to him, at best "országalapító", which means "Founder of the *Country*", which is not the same. The "Father of the Nation" title is mostly given to 19th or 20th century statesmen, who more than anybody else contributed to form a nation, achieved independence or unified their nation into a nation state. This is certainly not what Stephen I of Hungary did. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 81.182.176.28 (talk) 05:19, 21 July 2016 (UTC)

Ben Gurion, de Valera, Nehru?
Wouldn't David Ben Gurion, Eamon de Valera, and Jawaharlal Nehru be considered "fathers" of the modern State of Israel, the Republic of Ireland, and India respectively? If we're thinking of someone who was 1) the country's first leader/head of state; 2) very influential in his nation's founding; or 3) both, all three seem to fit the description here. Foreignshore (talk) 21:58, 18 November 2016 (UTC)

Israel's father of the nation
Herzel is not Israel's father of the nation, he used to live in Europe, not in Israel. Abraham called by the jewish people of Israel "Our Father" Therefore I belive that he is the Father of the Nation of Israel. There is no consensus as to who is the father of the Israeli nation, but there is agreement that it is not Herzl. ברעזרא (talk) 15:03, 30 December 2016 (UTC)


 * Herzl is considered (as well as by the Israeli authorities and public education system) as "choze Ha'medina" meaning "visionary of the state".
 * In the list here, different titles are mentioned, not necessarily a literal view of the phrase "Father of the nation" but rather a more essential view, for instance the figure of Savoy is "father of the fatherland", the figure of Cyrus is "Shahanshah" literaly "king of kings" (I had corrected the translation mistake but user:בר in his revision also undid the correction).
 * Herzl is one of two figures which bears a national day in Israel. His picture is the only picture presented permanently in the assembly hall in the Knesset. His remains had been moved to the "Great leaders of the nation" plot in the cemetery which also bears his name mount Herzl, as well as his children remains, which had been brought by executive orders and with Israeli public funding.
 * Herzl activity is taught as part of the obligatory Israeli high school matriculation in History and "Civic studies". His mentioned to every Israeli high school student (and even earlier) as "visionary of the state" and the person who founded Israel in basel in 1897.
 * Of course as a founder Herzl could not had been born to "his" own creation (Israel). Such a thing would have been anachronistic.
 * Regarding our father Abraham.
 * Abraham has nothing to do with the "state of Israel".
 * Abraham is a mythic-biblical figure, relating to him as an historic figure is ridiculous.
 * Abraham is considered by Jews (Arabs as well) to be their actual-ethnic father. But Israelis, civilians are not Jews(necessarily)...the expressions 'Israeli' and 'Jew' are by no means a one-to-one injective function...for instance member of Knesset Ayman Odeh, former minister Raleb Majadele, or Israels supreme court judge George Karra, all are naturally Israelis, aren't Jewish.
 * Even by "Jewish traditions" The mythological figure of Abraham is not considered as "founder" of Jews. Jews actually relate themselves to the figure of Judah (son of Jacob). As well the academic research differ between two historic kingdoms (of ethnic and theological relation) "Israel" and "Judea".
 * None the less, in Jewish tradition (the bible) Abraham is not mentioned alone as "our actual-ethnic father" but alongside one of his sons Isaac and alongside the matriarchs Sarah, Rebecca, Leah, Rachel, and of course the patriarch Jacob or in his "god given name" Israel.
 * None the less, in Jewish tradition (the bible) Abraham is not mentioned alone as "our actual-ethnic father" but alongside one of his sons Isaac and alongside the matriarchs Sarah, Rebecca, Leah, Rachel, and of course the patriarch Jacob or in his "god given name" Israel.

For the claims regarding Herzl I brought extensive citation, yet user:בר, feels like wikipedia (English) is his as owned by him as the Hebrew wikipedia. Dovole (talk) 18:04, 29 January 2019 (UTC)

About the Third Opinion request: The request made at Third Opinion has been removed (i.e. declined). Like all other moderated content dispute resolution venues at Wikipedia, Third Opinion requires thorough talk page discussion before seeking assistance. Two posts a month apart does not constitute thorough discussion. If an editor will not discuss, consider the recommendations which are made here. — TransporterMan  ( TALK ) 22:18, 30 January 2019 (UTC) (Not watching this page)
 * please respond, so we could resolve the disagreement, either by the current discussion or by the 'third opinion'.Dovole (talk) 00:05, 3 February 2019 (UTC)
 * Please do not relist this at Third Opinion until thorough discussion has occurred. See the link in my last message, above, for recommendations on what to do if an editor will not discuss. Regards, TransporterMan  ( TALK ) 21:35, 7 March 2019 (UTC)
 * Israel is a state founded in 1948. Abraham is only obliquely mentioned in the article. He clearly didn't found the nation, based on our article about it. 66.234.239.194 (talk) 22:53, 8 March 2019 (UTC)

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Nathuram Godse not father of India
Notes section for India doesn't make sense either. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 184.161.22.180 (talk) 15:24, 25 January 2022 (UTC)