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Ecology of Kazakhstan
''Today, the environment remains one of the main problems of the world. Speaking about ecology, we mean the pollution of water, land, air, as well as the destruction of the ozone layer, and this is only a small part. In order to fight these problems, people have united and created such organizations as the UN, UNESCO,WHO and others. They are engaged in the conservation of nature, the improvement of ecosystems and not only. ''

''Forbes has published the most environmentally-friendly countries. This list includes countries such as Switzerland, Sweden, Norway, New Zealand, and so on. Kazakhstan is not included in this list, which can be proved by the rating of the most environmentally-friendly countries in the world, which is compiled by the Center for Environmental Policy and Law at Yale University-Kazakhstan ranks 83 out of 180.''

''The ecology in Kazakhstan has really deteriorated, as at the beginning of 2021, this environmental norm was exceeded by 8-10 times. In Kazakhstan, such problems as air and water pollution, the Aral Sea and Lake Balkhash are also considered an environmental problem. Currently, 60% of Kazakhstan is desertification, which leads to the disruption of many ecosystems and to degradation. The environmental problem is compounded by the fact that many plants and factories use outdated equipment that does not process waste and releases everything into the atmosphere.''

''In Kazakhstan, the main problems are climate change and the thinning of the ozone layer, water and air pollution, and the accumulation of production and consumption waste. Since metallurgy is developed in Kazakhstan, this affects the environment, because 33% of toxic and heavy metals are released due to metallurgy.''

''Of course, such problems should be dealt with by the government and the organizations listed above, but what can we do to improve the environment? First, use less plastic, and it is desirable to replace it. For example, you can take shoppers, reusable dishes. Secondly, the most banal thing is to clean up the garbage after yourself. When we think that there will be nothing from one garbage, remember that you are not the only ones who think so. ''

''Coming to the end, I can say that the Ecology in Kazakhstan is not the best, but I think it can be fixed. Not today and not tomorrow, but if we start now, then in the future we will be one of the cleanest countries in the world and we will be able to connect industries such as metallurgy, factories. By making them ecological, which will not harm people and the environment.''