User:1000Aditya/sandbox

Internet is vast system 0f interc0nnected devices which can intract with each 0ther ,send and receive inf0rmati0n, in f0rm 0f data ‘packets’ .These ‘packets’ inlcudes the data ,the  inf0rmati0n ab0ut sender and imf0rmati0n ab0ut the receiver.

This ‘packet’ c0uld have been present in 0ne part 0f the w0rld and may be requested t0 be transfered t0 the 0ther part 0f w0rld,  s0 f0r sm00th fast and reliable transacti0n 0f this internet uses the pr0cess called “r0uting”

i.e. the pr0cess 0f selecting a pathnin a netw0rk t0 transfer data packets fr0m 0ne n0de t0 an0ther

while routing a specific packet packet from sourse to a desired destination may not be very direct but might include numerous hops between networks and routers. For instance you want to download a song from perticular website in order for you to do so you need to retrieve information packets from a server where that song might be stored onto now this server can be present at over a mile distance or thoussands of miles away or oversees now direct retrieval of such information from this server is not possible and if possible than it is not practical to link many devices to that one server in order to retrieve any information because if this server goes down all the data and transaction information will go down with this could cause huge losses to a company and to user (image u were not just downloading a song, u were making a transaction of 1lac rs).

Hence inorder to fight such loops internet describes various set of rules called internet protocols, which are further discussed