User:ASantoro/Psicoanálisis Onto-humanista

= Onto-Humanistic Psychoanalysis = The onto-humanist psychoanalysis is a contemporary school of psychoanalysis that emphasizes the importance of the discovery of the self itself, from an approach independent of the culture received and/or the conditioning demands of the environment, to access the meanings that limit the individual capacity to interact with reality and to be able to give another dimension to the scope of mental health, in its dynamics between weakness and strength.

The differences that support the need for this school of thought are mainly based on the recognition of the genetic discoveries that determine a particular organic reality for each individual and on the review of Sigmund Freud's article entitled "Civilization and Its Discontents"; differences that make it necessary to carry out a customized accompaniment work in order to recognize the needs, beliefs and meanings of the events that feed the psychic problematic of each individual.

It represents an update of the psychoanalytical roots, with respect to being a non-repeatable scientific knowledge that can be applied to each particular event, by incorporating the criterion that dictates that "the only absolute is that everything is relative" by recognizing that genetics determines the way in which both reality and the evaluation of the impact or need for response that the different circumstances of life have, are perceived and signified.

Environment's importance
With what has been expressed regarding the personality's genetic architecture, it is clear that each person will have a way of creating a response to the demands of the surrounding reality, establishing a feedback loop that leads the person to acquire life experience.

Objectives

 * The person must recover their individuality, unlearning the meanings imbued by the action of cultural conditionings based on positive reinforcement (rewards) and negative reinforcement (punishments).
 * The discovery of one's own self is something that is usually delayed depending on the strength of the socio-cultural conditioning; it is necessary to work on the inner permission that allows the person to decide to exercise their legitimate right to be and to act according to who they really are.
 * Containing the feelings of guilt that may arise when the strengthening person begins to contemplate the possibility of change, but considers that it will have an adverse effect on their relationships.
 * Validating their life cycles so that they can close the chapters that brought them to the consultation and thus be able to face the possible with sufficient freedom to transform it into something probable or a certainty.
 * The strengthening of the individual should benefit both the individual and society, so it is necessary an accompaniment stage while defining a new modality to integrate into society, being able to provide something necessary to allow them to sustain themselves and live with dignity.