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INTRODUCTION
Rani no Hajiro is situated close Manek Chowk on east of the Ahmed Shah's Tomb. It is one of the earliest monuments built in the city in 15 century by the great sultan Ahmed shah. It is believed that uncharacteristic construction of an open air design of the courtyard was built according to the desire of Ahmed shah's queen. It is a square building raised over the level of the road around ten feet, and is sorted out around a focal yard. Yards on the north, south, east, and west sides offer access to the inside. Three beautiful tombs of white marbles are constructed. The walled in area is high over the ground entered by a grandiose entryway and the patio encompassed by a trellised house. The dividers of house are fitted with cut stone screens. The patio contains eight marble tombs of rulers of Ahmed Shah I and other Gujarat Sultanate rulers, they are intricately cut and trimmed with work of mother-of-pearl and metal.

The chief tomb has a place with Mughalai Bibi, the spouse of Muhammad Shah II and mother of Mahmud Begada, it is lavishly cut in white marble, and girt with a Persian engraving in minute help. An adjoining tomb in dark marble, once trimmed with mother-of-pearl, has a place with Mirki or Murki Bibi, the spouse of Shah e Alam, the sister of ruler and the girl of Jam of Sindh, these tombs are secured with rich brocade works, the material style created amid rule of Ahmed Shah I. The unpredictable stone tracery and cutting is an amalgamation of Hindu, Jain, and Islamic design styles, some Muslim families live inside complex which deal with the tombs. Rani no hajiro is famous by its own name and is a market for women's jewellery, clothing and accessories. It is oldest street market crafted especially for woman. The market on the street is arranged in that way that goes towards the queen's tomb. Here wide array of traditional dresses and accessories are provided. The main attractions of rani no hajiro market are Chaniya cholis and oxidized accessories. The stores in the colorful market sell lehrya, gamthi, bandhej and other similar kinds of things. it is covered with small and big shops. It is known for traditional wears extremely vibrant before and during the festival of navratri.

TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY
Basically, Heritage Walk of Old city of Ahmedabad passes through Rani No Hajiro, Manekchawk. This is the main reason for many local tourists to visit Rani no hajiro. Local Tourists include many students of different colleges, schools, universities across ahmedabad and whole

. Other national tourists who visit ahmedabad also never forget to visit Rani no hajiro. Around more than ten thousand tourists visit Rani no hajiro yearly. more than thousand are foreigners nad other are national tourists.

A Place For The Queens To The East Of Manek Chowk In Ahmedabad Is One Of The Busiest Markets With Streets Full Of Female Clothes And Accessories. Called The Rani No Hijro, This Place Was The Resting Place For Queens In Ancient Times. Today, The Streets Here Are Crowded With Shops Selling Female Clothing, Accessories And Other Decorative Items. It Lies At Manek Chowk, Which Is An Eminent Point In Ahmedabad And The Street Is A Vegetable Market In The Morning And Turns Into An Eatery And A Happening Market By Night.

The craft of Brocade, which is as old as the historical backdrop of Gujarat itself, was presented in the rule of Ahmed Shah. This perfectly hand woven Zari fabric was utilized to cover the graves of the rulers. It is trusted that the strange development of an outside plan of the patio was worked by the want of Ahmad Shah's ruler. It was bizarre in light of the fact that before her demand, the plan was a vast arch covering the grave and encased into an ambulatory.A incredible case of the blend of Hindu, Jain and Islamic culture, Rani no Hajiro grandstands complex outline and cutting work on the dividers and vaults. The internment put or the inward territory is kept bolted to keep up quietness and neatness of the place. The place is kept up by a group of guardians, who have been doing this for just about five ages now. They guarantee that it stays untainted and unadulterated. These are the main advantages for the growth of tourism at Rani No Hajiro.

To increase tourism there are many 3 star hotels near Rani no hajiro likewise Mangaldas Ni Haveli, French Haveli, Shamiana, Gitanjali and so on. In daytime manekchawk is gold market but at night it gets converted in eatery which has speciality of Pav-Bhaji, Dosa, Sandwich, Kulfi, and many more. The Garba outfit, chaniya-choli, heritage jewellery are main items sold in Rani no hajiro. Other major markets for shopping for tourist are Gold, silver, Diamond, old currency exchanges, and more. For muching there is mukhwas market and refreshments are provided by Janta Icecreams and Girish Coldrinks.

AMBIENCE OF RANI NO HAJIRO
The Queen’s place is east of Badshah no Hajiro across the road resulting in Manek Chowk. Though squatters have significantly encroached on the encompassing, they add lots of colour with the brilliant buntings and ornamental objects that they create and show. They’re additionally the actual caretaker and guides of the monument. In contrast to most memorials of this sort, the place is in courtyard, not a chamber. It's a pleasant surprise to search out such a serene place within the center of Associate in Nursing otherwise active space. You will be able to catch artisans building taziasin the preparation for Moharram.

Rani no Hajiro, includes a calm and serene ambiance that continues to be undisturbed by the ever busy recent town space outside its walls. You should definitely stop here, to enjoy the gorgeous design of the architecture   adorning the walls. The care taker is going to be over happy to offer you a little story concerning the monument and a glimpse of the long gone royal era. After all not all of those stories are authentic, however they're certainly entertaining. A really necessary tip for the traveler: Managing to seek out a parking space could be a tough task within the old city; you can take auto rickshaws or public transport.

The surroundings of the tomb has over the years became a marketplace. Chaniya cholis and accessories are the most attractions of the market. During Navratri and other festivities, the market becomes even more crowded and lively. The market provides big selection of ancient accessories. Artist use their hand to print on the cloth .The retailers within the market sell bandhej, lehriya, gamthi and different ancient materials. Year after year, RANI NO HAJIRO has stood true and strong to the test of time. There is something very exciting about going through those tiny lanes and being bombarded by the heaps of colour all around you.

A grocery and vegetable market by day, jewellery market and chaniya choli market post midday and a street food hub, once the night sets in, it's right within the centre of town. Despite what number fancy cafes appear, Manek Chowk has not solely survived however additionally flourished within the past few decades. It seems to be an ideal melting point of various aspects of culture with heritage design, historic tombs and a good variety of food.

AGE GROUP OF THE PEOPLE

The historical place is known for its ethnicity and rich culture. It is the city’s one of the oldest heritages.

Unlike earlier, the usage of this heritage building has been changed over the course of time. As per the

current scenario, the place has been converted into a market for ethnic wear &amp;amp; various kinds of

accessories for the people. The market is a seasonal market. The products sold here at this very place vary

from time to time. India is rich in its festivals &amp;amp; hence, for every festival the market changes its products

accordingly. For instance, when the festival of Holi arrives, the market sell colors and items related to

Holi. Similarly, when the festival of Diwali arrives, one of the most celebrated festivals of India, the

market sells fire crackers and numerous products that are necessary and in demand in this festival. The

festive season is indeed the most important season here as every month comes with a different festival &amp;amp;

hence the cycle goes on.

As the place has turned into a market, the buyers &amp;amp; sellers have become the key factors of this place. The

sellers here are of different age groups. There are young little children trying to learn the concept of

commerce, while there are senior citizens as well that have now become an expert in this field. One can

say that this market is a lifeline of a common man. While the age group of the buyers differ from time to

time. As you know now that it is a seasonal market, some festivals are largely celebrated by the young

youth of our time. Hence, at such a time, the age group of buyers comes down to 15-35. While, some

festivals are chiefly celebrated by the older generation, therefore the age group of the buyers rises from 30

&amp;amp; above. Here the bargain system still exists. It is fun to watch two generations debating &amp;amp; finalizing one

particular price for a product.

Moreover, just like the place has a variety of products, the place also has a variety of buyers and sellers

which make it unique in its nature. The ruins of the actual place still remain tight and it is indeed a

beautiful sight for sore eyes. The people who used to say there many years ago still come to visit this

historical place as it has memories attached to it. It is a memoir in the mind palaces of people that have

grown up around this beautiful historical site.

 Standard of Living 

The definition of standard of living goes as the basic necessities required by a particular family or an individual, which defines your richness, comfort levels is known as standard of living.

The following are the factors on which the standard of living is determined:-

Ø Income

Ø Education, Tastes and Temperament

Ø Size of the Family

Ø Family Tradition

Ø Social Customs and Conventions

Ø Social and Family Obligations

Ø General Price Level

The below mentioned points are in relation with the standard of living of the people of Rani no Hajiro.

INCOME OF THE PEOPLE:-

The income factor plays a major role in determining the standard of living of the. If the income of the people living will be low, then they won't be able to afford luxury or some high class goods. Which will end result in the low standards.

EDUCATION:-

When the person is not educated, the main problems start from there itself. An uneducated persons standard of living is comparatively less than an educated one. They won't think much before the good or bad or say as the after effects of a certain thing.

SIZE OF THE FAMILY:-

In the case of size of the family, the most important factor is the education and income, because in a poor illiterate family an extra child is considered a asset and not a liability.

FAMILY TRADITION:-

The families of the people having their stalls in the rani no hajiro, are backward and narrow minded because they are not well educated. This can be considered a major point because when a person wants to get out from there, others don't them do so.

GENERAL PRICE LEVEL:-

The prices also affect the life style of the major public living there. As their incomes are low, and they won't be able to afford the good of inferior quality.

''' All these are the major factors which affects the standard of living of the people. '''