User:AllieMcInnis/Kennesaw, Georgia

= Kennesaw, Georgia = From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to navigationJump to search Kennesaw is a city in Cobb County, Georgia, United States, located in the greater Atlanta metropolitan area known as "Metro-Atlanta". Known from its original settlement in the 1830s until 1887 as Big Shanty, it became Kennesaw under its 1887 charter. According to the 2010 census, Kennesaw had a population of 29,783, but in 2019 it had a population of 34,077 showing a 14.4% increase in population over the past decade .Kennesaw has an important place in railroad history. During the Civil War, Kennesaw was the staging ground for the Great Locomotive Chase on April 12, 1862. The city is perhaps best known nationally today for its mandatory gun-possession ordinance requiring all households in Kennesaw to have a gun. Finally, Kennesaw is ranked among the top 20 safest cities in all of Georgia.

Contents

 * 1Etymology
 * 2History
 * 2.1Civil War
 * 3Later history
 * 4Geography
 * 4.1Climate
 * 5Demographics
 * 6Economy
 * 6.1Personal income
 * 6.2Tourism
 * 7Government
 * 7.1Wireless Internet in city parks
 * 7.2Crime statistics
 * 7.3County services
 * 8Gun law
 * 9Local attractions
 * 10Education
 * 11Sports
 * 12Notable people
 * 13References
 * 14External links

Etymology[edit]
The name "Kennesaw" is derived from the Cherokee word gah-nee-sah, meaning cemetery or burial ground.

History[edit]
As the Western and Atlantic Railroad were being built in the late 1830s, shanty towns arose to house the workers. In this area the shanty towns were near a big spring. A grade up from the Etowah River became known as "the big grade to the shanties", then "Big Shanty Grade", and finally "Big Shanty".

Civil War[edit]
Camp MacDonald, a training camp during the Civil War, was located in Kennesaw from 1861 to 1863.

During the Civil War, Big Shanty was the site of major fighting in the Battle of Kennesaw Mountain, part of the larger Atlanta Campaign. Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park, located southeast of the city limits, now contains many of these historic areas. Much of the surrounding land has been developed, and many of the buried artifacts have been searched for and taken by people with metal detectors. Some artifacts of the Civil War are still on display in the visitor center of Kennesaw Mountain.

Later history[edit]
L.C. Chalker purchased a 1.25-acre (0.51 ha) tract of land adjacent to the Kennesaw Cemetery from J.W. Ellis in 1934, which was sold for burial purposes. Chalker purchased another 1 acre (0.40 ha) adjacent to the first parcel in 1948, which was also to be used for a cemetery. The Chalker family managed these portions of the cemetery until they were sold to the City of Kennesaw in the mid 1950s. The earliest known burial is the infant Lucius B. Summers, who was interred in 1863. Other grave markers date as far back as the 1860s to the 1890s. Civil War veterans are buried here. The Kennesaw Cemetery is still in use.

In March 2004, First Lady Laura Bush designated Kennesaw a Preserve America Community.

Geography[edit]
Kennesaw is located in northwestern Cobb County, bordered by the city of Acworth to the northwest. Kennesaw Mountain is located southeast of the city limits in the battlefield park. Its summit is the highest point in the Atlanta metro area, at an elevation of 1,808 feet (551 m) above sea level. The city was renamed for the mountain.

U.S. Route 41 and State Route 3 pass through the city as Cobb Parkway, leading southeast 7 miles (11 km) to Marietta and northwest 17 miles (27 km) to Cartersville. Interstate 75 passes just northeast of the city limits, with access from exits 269, 271, and 273. Via I-75, downtown Atlanta is 27 miles (43 km) to the southeast, and Chattanooga, Tennessee is 94 miles (151 km) northwest.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Kennesaw has a total area of 9.5 square miles (24.7 km2), of which 9.4 square miles (24.4 km2) is land and 0.12 square miles (0.3 km2), or 1.08%, is water.