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Legal relationship - a relationship between citizens and legal persons governed by civil law (GB), which provides:. Legal status of parties to civil, and the bases for the procedure of property rights and other proprietary rights, including exclusive rights to intellectual property (IP ) property and related personal property relations based on equality, autonomy of the will and property independence of their members. Relationship is always characterized by the following features: there are at least two sides (the entitled and obliged) The legal relationship between them through the personal rights and legal obligations (both sides), settlement of legal standards the content of these subjective rights and legal responsibilities, and of the conditions under which legal, ensuring the possibility of state coercion (not necessarily by pursuing legal liability). Signs of legal

Relationship is always characterized by the following features: The presence of at least two parties (the entitled and obliged) The legal relationship between them through the personal rights and legal obligations (both sides); Settlement of the content of these legal norms of subjective rights and legal responsibilities, as well as the conditions of the very relationship; Ensuring the possibility of state coercion (not necessarily by pursuing legal liability). The implementation of the law in a particular legal relationship is the fact that the participants of this relationship vested subjective rights and duties, which are guaranteed by the State. Main article: Making the right Relationship occurs when the offensive statutory legal facts: the contract, the offense, and other events with which the law binds certain legal consequences, and so on. Depending on the rules of law that govern the specific public relations, relationship can be divided into: Civil matters; Administrative legal; Criminal Matter, etc. Reconstructive relationship [Edit] The structure of the relationship

Any relationship is a complex legal phenomenon. It consists of three essential elements: Legal subjects; object relationship; content relationship. [Edit] Legal subjects

Participants are referred to legal entities. Relationship - a personalized social relation, ie the ratio between the specific individuals (citizens, organizations, and the state through state agencies, federal government entities, municipalities). And also - between one and the same person representing conflicting interests of various of their legal status. Interconnected subjective rights and obligations secured by the law defining the extent possible and appropriate behavior. Possibility and ought implemented in specific actions in actual behavior. Subjects of legal relations - social and legal units, among which are the relations. That is, this person and the state, with rights and duties, it is directly involved in relationship. Subjects of legal relations are divided into three categories: 1. Individuals, such as subjects in the legal status: a stateless person; citizen; a foreigner; a refugee; individual entrepreneur; founder of the legal entity. 2. Legal entity as such. They have no separate legal status. 3. State (the person called can be purely arbitrary.) The legal status of this is so-called branches of government, such as: The president; Government; Parliament; Judiciary; Municipality. Individuals are always the only people they are legally characterized the authority and capacity. Legal entities - commercial and non-profit organizations are always full legal personality, that is, they always have the authority and capacity to the full. Under a legal entity means an organization acting in public circulation under his own name, which has the right of ownership or other property rights, and may sue and be sued. State and municipal authorities are part of the management of the state apparatus. Public authorities - is created in accordance with the law of structural subdivisions of the state apparatus, which are endowed with its competence. Competence of state bodies is determined by their areas of jurisdiction. In administrative law set the terms of reference are also sometimes called jurisdiction. Public authorities outside their jurisdiction, have the status of legal entity. One and the same person representing conflicting interests of various of their legal status, while a number of different subjects of legal relations. In order to participate in legal, you must have legal capacity. Legal standing members of civil relations gives the State, thus recognizing them as subjects of rights. In order for their actions to acquire and exercise rights, to create for themselves and do their duty, the subjects are endowed with legal capacity. Sometimes in the literature uses the term "personality", combining the authority and capacity. Legal personality is defined as "the social and legal capacity to be party to the relevant legal relationship." [Edit] Contents of legal

From the definition given in the beginning, that the material content of any relationship is a social relation, which they fixed. In other words, it is "What the actual behavior (action and inaction), which authorized can and must do pravoobyazanny" [2] Material content of the relationship is made up of "Permissible behavior and proper conduct of the authorized pravoobyazannogo" [3] Relationship as a legal phenomenon and has its own specific legal content, which is embodied in the subjective rights and duties of its members. OS Ioffe justifies this as follows: "First, the legal content of the law laid down in them represented by the general rules of conduct that are becoming increasingly important Relationship specific rules addressed the participants. But it is desirable and appropriate behavior of members of a fixed in their subjective rights and duties. Second, the specificity of a phenomenon, to wean it from other related phenomena, is its content. But the specifics of the legal relationship in the fact that its members act as bearers of rights and duties. Third, the content of any phenomenon should accompany him from the moment of its inception to the moment of his disappearance. Assuming the contrary, we would come to the absurd conclusion about the possibility of meaningless events. But it is the rights and duties of its subjects are accompanied by continuous legal relationship, and their modification or termination involves a change or termination of the relationship ". [4] Distinction in legal legal and material content allows us to understand the mechanism of human impacts on social life. More accurate to consider the financial and legal relationship to the content of his (content) of the "elements" or "party." Also, what is called the material and legal content, from the philosophical position itself due to both the form and the content (the actual legal form of public relations, its material content). The concept of "legal content" relationship, strictly speaking, means the content of the legal form. The components of the legal content of legal - his personal rights (powers) and legal obligations. Personal rights and responsibilities are inextricably linked to each other. They appear together, but in the future the content of relationship may change: the participants may be new legal rights and obligations. In most relationships, each of the participants has both rights and duties. However, in some legal relationship with the authorized person has only a subjective right and a responsible person - only a subjective duty. [Edit] The object relationship

Question about relationship in legal science is controversial. In general, they are understood to tangible and intangible benefits, in respect of which there is a relationship. In legal literature offers a number of different definitions of object relationship. Some authors call the object "what sent the personal rights and legal obligations" [5], others - "is about what constitutes a relationship". [6] Often in both these expressions inserted the same sense. In some cases, the external object, which is the cause of establishing legal relations may indicate a direction of the rights and obligations of the parties. The following is a more accurate definition of the object relationship - "This is the phenomena (objects) of the surrounding world, which are aimed subjective legal rights and responsibilities" [7] Object relationship - always something external to the legal process of a relationship, that is something that is out of subjective rights and duties. Relationship exists in the system of real-life phenomena, objects around us. In characterizing the relationship as the unity of the legal form and the actual content, we have incorporated into the legal entities, as well as the material content - the behavior of people. Now the range of phenomena around us, related legal relationship covers more broadly - in the field of view includes phenomena (objects), which are aimed at the rights and duties. It should be emphasized that certain phenomena (objects) are treated as objects is applied to legal relations. Moreover, as the objects are the legal phenomena (objects) that are recognized as such by the state. For example, in accordance with Art. 128 Civil Code (Civil Code) objects of civil rights (and thus the civil law) are the things, including money and securities, and other property, property rights, services and information, the results of intellectual activity, including exclusive rights to them (intellectual property), intangible benefits. In the legal literature, along with other theories to extend the theory of the "object-action", according to which the object relationship is voluntary behavior of the obligated person. [8] Summing up, we can say that the objects are the legal phenomena (objects) of the material and the spiritual world, capable of meeting the needs of stakeholders - the interest of the entitled. Generally speaking - a variety of tangible and intangible benefits. [9] Outlines a range of objects through legal interest empowered. Thus the characteristics of the project is consistent with the notion of subjective rights, which is an important point of interest. Simultaneously relationship is "attached" to a system of real-life relationships, to the material and spiritual values ​​of society. Various benefits (political, spiritual, personal, physical) that can meet the needs of the people, society, are involved in a range of legal analysis. And it allows more thoroughness to consider the "factual" relationships, to find out their real value and importance in society. However, there is a differentiated approach. Tangible and intangible benefits that are subject to legal, must be considered in relation to the behavior of the subjects, that is, material content relationship. Subjects' behavior is different in legal active and passive types. The general definition of the object relationship as a tangible and intangible (spiritual) wealth enriches our understanding of the relationship, allows us to characterize them with new parties, and most importantly - "links" the existence of relations with the material and spiritual values ​​of society. Question about has a practical value. This is especially true of those relationships where material or non-material values ​​are separated from the behavior of the subjects. Here the objects (and ultimately related volitional actions of people) can receive independent, isolated in the regulation of legal norms. In particular, civil law specifically governs the legal status of things as objects of property rights, the legal regime of copyright and inventors' rights, issues related to the result of the work by the contractor and other legal relations of contract A number of property relations of the object associated with the presence of the existence of the subjective right. These legal relations of nullifying or impairing the object leads to a violation of a subjective right and gives rise to legal enforcement to eliminate the consequences of the offense and to adopt measures against the offender. For example, the destruction of the object of ownership may have criminal and civil protective relationship, in which the offender is criminally and civilly liable. Thus, with respect to legal relationships where there is a "detachable object" in solving legal cases is necessary in some cases, analysis of objects and of the legal rules that govern their legal regime. Fold in the law and practice of the concept of "legal regime objects" (things, products of spiritual creativity, separable performance) and reflects the impact that the properties of the objects in the content of the rights and duties.