User:Auesbek Anel/Шаңырақ

[[Сурет:Ақтөбе_алаңындағы_Шаңырақ.jpg|thumb|Shanyrak on the area of Aktobe

]] thumb|Shanyrak on the roof of the Yurt

Shanyrak
Shanyrak, the Tunduk it's a-structural element, a finished environment dome tent surrounded by round ring with eye cross. To maintain the side elements of the dome - neck, for the appearance of a ray of sunlight from the cutout and exit the hearth to the surface of the smoke.

Shanyrak is the top part of the Yurt. Its shape is dome-shaped, connects the ends of Shanyrak uyks. "In the center of the iron stove, the pipe goes over Shanyrak" (G.Slanov, Zamana.).

Shanyrak. Kara Shanyrak. Tradition.
The Kazakh people contains a lot of concepts to the word "Shanyrak". Shanyrak will preserve the dome, hemispheric national, artistic properties of the Yurt. Shining house and provides access to air heating smoke, burning in the house. In General, the name "Kara Shanyrak" is an ancient and ancient view of this Yurt. This shows that the roots of these homeowners go deep into the history of their ancestors and continue the traditions of their ancestors. The house with the name "Kara Shanyrak" is a symbol of respect and respect for those and others who are in a relationship with this family. The owner Kara Shanyrak name in most cases is noted to be subject to study. When adults get a family, the youngest son of the father remains in the hands of the father. The maintenance of parents is the responsibility of the last child in the family. This house is becoming a big home for those who leave it.

Construction
Shanyrak consists of several parts:


 * 1) Shell - the basis of the house. It is made of solid wood and ornamented.
 * 2) Coils-curves of willow. On each shoulder from 3 rivets to 8.
 * 3) Strength-It is installed to avoid the collapse of coils, decorated.
 * 4) Source of Shanyrak- Pattern on the inside of Shanyrak.