User:Bentzleyc/sandbox



= Burnside Skatepark = The Burnside Skatepark is a DIY concrete skatepark located in Portland, Oregon, United States. It is located under the east end of the Burnside Bridge. The project was started without permission from the city of Portland before being accepted as a public skatepark. Its features include many hips, pools, pyramids, and vertical sections. The skatepark is free-admission and requires no helmet, protective knee-pads, or elbow-pads. The skatepark receives no funding from the city of Portland. The park is regarded as an on-going project that is funded by donations.

History
"There were only a few of us that thought that underneath the Burnside Bridge would be a good spot. It was one of only a few spots that stayed fairly dry when it rained and it rains a lot in Portland. There were other spots that were brought up, places like underneath the Fremont Bridge in NW and some other covered areas around Portland. I think one of the reasons some people didn't want to do anything under the Burnside Bridge was because it was nasty. Nasty as in old syringes, dirty mattresses, crapped in clothes, thick dust on the wall, and sketchy people wandering around. It was also someplace you didn't want to be caught alone at night. The crime rate in the area was very high due to the fact that the area was basically a no-mans land with empty lots and easy access to the passing freight trains."

The DIY project was begun by skateboarders Bret Taylor, Chuck Willis, Osage Buffalo, Burke Morris, and Mark "Red" Scott in the summer of 1990 by pouring concrete against Burnside's main wall, creating a vertical transition obstacle in the empty parking lot below the east-end of the Burnside bridge. The skateboarders found inspiration to do so because the area was covered and protected from Portland's rainy season, allowing the park's riders to skate all year long. With a spare couple of bags of cement, the project was begun. The founders created a bank obstacle three feet by three feet in dimensions. The second obstacle created was another bank against the same wall, this time, this time with the dimensions of five by six feet. The banks were eventually merged into a single bank. The second major obstacle built was a mini bowl pocket along the north-end support beam of the bridge. Following these initial small obstacles, the founders of the DIY project struck a deal with nearby construction workers, employed by Ross Island Cement, building the I-84 on-ramp. The skateboarders convinced the workers to give them leftover cement from the I-84 on-ramp construction. From then on, the project's construction exploded, with the skaters re-paving the ground of the parking lot.

Prior to the beginning of the skatepark project, the spot was known as "Hobo Camp," because of the numerous homeless people living there. The founders of Burnside Skatepark noted that the space was originally littered with dirty mattresses, used needles, and thick dust.

Obstacles
The skatepark consists of obstacles inspired by transition and pool-skating. At the east end of the skatepark is the main wall. The main wall has a large concrete bank at its base, which allows smooth transition to the vertical wall-riding. Approximately fifteen feet south from the main wall is a bump utilized for "pumping" and building momentum. At the northeast end of the skatepark is a deep bowl with metal coping, which is adjacent to a bowl pocket on the east wall. Also apart of the east wall is a pyramid. At the northwest corner of the park is a shallow bowl with metal coping. At the south wall there is an extended quarter pipe that varies in height and has concrete coping. At the southwest corner are two bowl pockets facing each other, both with concrete coping.

Influence
Burnside is credited with the start of the DIY movement in the skateboarding industry. Its foundation lead to two of the largest skatepark-construction companies, Grindline Skateparks and Dreamland Skateparks, both of which have gone to build hundreds of additional skateparks across America. Additionally, Burnside popularized the use of poured concrete for DIY skate obstacles. Up until the park's popularization, nearly all conventional public skateparks' ramps and obstacles had been crafted out of wood and metal.

A number of obstacles first created at Burnside have been used in skateparks around the world. The initial pouring of concrete against Burnside's main wall lead to the creation of the "bank" obstacle, now a commonality in most modern skateparks. Burnside is also credited with the popularization of the pump wall and vertical wall in skateboarding.

Events
Because of its foundation on Halloween night, every year there is Halloween skateboarding event held at Burnside. These events usually include live music, appearances from professional skateboarders, and skate competitions.

Conflict and Controversy
In 2016, an apartment complex known called the "Yard" was constructed west the Burnside skatepark. There was a lot of speculation on what would happen to the park, with supporters of the skatepark creating petitions to preserve the skatepark. Ultimately, the skatepark did not experience any loss of territory, just a loss of sunlight from the building blockage. The construction of the apartment complex obstructed sunlight from the skatepark, causing Burnside to be much darker during the day. To compensate for this, Yard's chief developer agreed to install lights for the skatepark.

Popular Media
The skatepark has been featured in video games such as Tony Hawk's Pro Skater, Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 2X, Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 3, Mat Hoffman's Pro BMX, and Grind Session. Burnside Skatepark was also featured in the 1993 film Free Willy and the 2007 film Paranoid Park (film), as a setting for the eponymous skate park.

The skatepark has also been featured in a number of notable skate videos:
 * Thrasher Magazine, "Truth Hurts" 1993.
 * Spitfire Wheels, "Spitfire" 1993.
 * Think, "Just Another Day on the Range" 1994.
 * 151, "Too Loud for the Crowd" 1998.
 * Antihero, "Fucktards" 1998.
 * Transworld Magazine, "Sight Unseen" 2001.
 * Element, "Elementality" 2004.
 * Black Label, "God Save the Label" 2008.
 * Antihero, "Destination Unknown" 2014.
 * FA & Hockey, "Fight/Fuck" 2015.