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Motor Vehicles Act, 1914 and growth of passenger tr ansport: The (Indian) Motor Vehicle Act, 1914 was the first all India enactment dealing with control over operation of motor vehicles. Phen omenal growth of road transport began in the early 1920’s as result of th e diversion of surplus army vehicles to civilian market after World War I. this also led to unhealthy competition and even a war of route cutting amongst operators. The motor Vehicle Act, 1914 had therefore to be supplemented in post war years by provincial act in order to introduce some measures for regulation and control. In the late 1920’s the problem of unhealthy competi tion become still more acute and shrinkage pf traffic, accentuated by the world wide depreciation (and India was no exception), brought forth the nee d for regulation of this industry. pg 35-36

Act No. XXVII. of 1920

As of the 88th Amendment, enacted in 2003, the following constitutional amendments have been passed in accordance with the provisions of Article 368 of the Constitution, and were ratified by more than half of the State Legislatures, as required under Clause (2) of the said article:


 * 1) 3rd Amendment (1954)
 * 2) 6th Amendment (1956)
 * 3) 7th Amendment (1956)
 * 4) 8th Amendment (1960)
 * 5) 13th Amendment (1962)
 * 6) 14th Amendment (1962)
 * 7) 15th Amendment (1963)

the Constitution (Sixteenth Amendment) Act, 1963; the Constitution (Twenty-second Amendment) Act, 1969; the Constitution (Twenty-third Amendment) Act, 1969; the Constitution (Twenty- fourth Amendment) Act, 1971; the Constitution (Twenty-fifth Amendment) Act, 1971; the Constitution (Twenty-eighth Amendment) Act, 1972; the Constitution (Thirtieth Amendment) Act, 1972; the Constitution (Thirty-first Amendment) Act, 1973; the Constitution (Thirty-second Amendment) Act, 1973; the Constitution (Thirty-fifth Amendment) Act, 1974; the Constitution (Thirty-sixth Amendment) Act, 1975; the Constitution (Thirty-eighth Amendment) Act, 1975; the Constitution (Thirty-ninth Amendment) Act, 1975; the Constitution (Forty- second Amendment) Act, 1976; the Constitution (Forty-third Amendment) Act, 1977; the Constitution (Forty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1978; the Constitution (Forty-fifth Amendment) Act, 1980; the Constitution (Forty-sixth Amendment) Act, 1982; the Constitution (Fifty-first Amendment) Act, 1984; the Constitution (Fifty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1986; the Constitution (Sixty-first Amendment) Act, 1988; the Constitution (Sixty-second Amendment) Act, 1989; the Constitution (Seventieth Amendment) Act, 1992; the Constitution (Seventy- third Amendment) Act, 1992; the Constitution (Seventy-fourth Amendment) Act, 1992; the Constitution (Seventy-fifth Amendment) Act, 1994; the Constitution (Seventy-ninth Amendment) Act, 1999; the Constitution (Eighty- fourth) Act, 2001; the Constitution (Eighty-eighth Amendment) Act, 2003 ''

To select the right corridor for the Kochi Metro, different possible options were tried; the three main options tried were from Aluva to Vytilla, from Kalamassery to Thripunithura and from Aluva to Thripunithura. Based on the expected ridership of the corridor, Aluva to Thripunithura was selected. For this corridor, two extensions were also tried, one to Kakkanad and the other to Thevra. According the DMRC's DPR, the "impact of these two extensions is marginal on the ridership, hence these extensions are not considered and the corridor from Aluva to Thripunithura is selected as the best option". After carrying out detailed engineering feasibility study for this corridor, it was found that construction of Petta to Thripunithura section of the corridor was not feasible until improvements were made to the existing road infrastructure between these two places. TRAFFIC DEMAND FORECAST

The DMRC adopted the 4-stage traffic model, comprising of trip generation, trip distribution, modal split and trip assignment, to carry out transport demand forecast.

66. Replying to a debate in the Lok Sabha on a non-official Bill demanding the total banning of the slaughter of the cow and its progeny, the then Prime Minister of India told the Lok Sabha that if the Bill under consideration was passed he would have to consider resigning from the Prime Ministership. This threat of the then Prime Minister led to the withdrawal of the Bill, a Bill which had been debated in the Lok Sabha for some two years and on the adoption of which there seemed to be general agreement in the House.

Muslims sacrifice cows during the Eid al-Adha festival. Though goat slaughter is also permitted in Islam, cows are cheaper; cow slaughter also became a symbol of Muslims asserting their rights and not bowing down to the demands of their Hindu neighbors.

Censorship in India
 

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