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Cambridge Central Mosque

The Cambridge Central Mosque is a prominent Islamic center located in Cambridge, England in the Romsey area of Mill Road, which is historically recognized as a place for Cambridge radicals.(1) This mosque is considered as an epicenter; It serves as a place of worship, community center, and cultural hub for Muslims in the area. The mosque is notable for its innovative architecture, sustainable design, and commitment to inclusivity.

Overview

The Cambridge Central Mosque, also known as the eco-mosque, was designed by Marks Barfield Architects and completed in April 2019.(4) It is situated in a predominantly residential area of Cambridge, providing a spiritual and communal space for Muslims living in the city and surrounding areas. Consequently, the challenge of designing a mosque in a non-Muslim setting is to strike a balance between the local community resistance and following the local rules about building by including symbols and traditions from where the community is from. (1) In 2009, Marks Barfield Architects proposed the structure of the mosque as a calm oasis within a grove of trees and won the competition. (3) Through the collaboration with UK-based experts like geometer Keith Critchlow, garden designer Emma Clark, and artists Amber Khokhar and Ayesha Gamiet, among others, the ultimate design blends traditional Islamic architectural elements, geometry, and gardening techniques with locally sourced English materials, plants, and artisanal skills, resulting in a distinctive fusion. (3)

Architecture and Design

The mosque's architecture is characterized by its contemporary yet culturally sensitive design as it is inspired by both Islamic and English religious architectural traditions.(3) It incorporates elements of Islamic geometry and symbolism, with a focus on creating a welcoming and inclusive environment. It is a one-story building located on a rectangular site which is predominantly the residential area of Cambridge. Visitors walk through a formal garden with tress and a water feature facing the bustling Mill Road before entering the building. Then, the pass underneath a very large entrance canopy supported by four tree-shaped wooden columns. Each of these columns has a large, glazed oculus that allows natural light inside the mosque. (4) The building features a striking timber structure, expressive glulam columns, and a layout that emphasizes natural light and ventilation.

Sustainability

One of the mosque's key features is its commitment to sustainability. It incorporates various green technologies, including natural lighting, ventilation systems, air source heat pumps, photovoltaic arrays, and rainwater harvesting. These features contribute to the mosque's minimal carbon footprint and environmental responsibility.

Community Impact

The Cambridge Central Mosque plays a vital role in the local Muslim community, offering a space for prayer, education, and social interaction. It hosts a range of activities and events, including religious services, lectures, workshops, and cultural celebrations. The mosque promotes inclusivity by welcoming people from diverse backgrounds and traditions.

Recognition and Awards

Since its completion, the Cambridge Central Mosque has received recognition and awards for its architectural excellence and sustainable design. It has been praised for its innovative approach to mosque architecture and its positive impact on the community. In 2021, due to the outstanding design and architecture of the Cambridge Central Mosque it has gained many rewards such as Project Architect of the year, Client of the year and building of the year.(2)