User:Cathalgarvey/Books/A Beginner's Guide to Biotechnology

A collection of articles on cell biology and bacterial genetic modification

 * Primary Concepts
 * Organism
 * Genetics
 * Introduction to evolution
 * Synthetic biology


 * Cell Biology and Anatomy
 * Cell (biology)
 * Cytoplasm
 * Cell membrane
 * Genome


 * Chemistry of Life
 * Metabolic pathway
 * Cofactor (biochemistry)
 * Glycolysis
 * Citric acid cycle
 * Fatty acid metabolism
 * Fermentation (biochemistry)
 * Photosynthesis
 * Metabolic engineering
 * Hydrophile
 * Lipid bilayer
 * Phospholipid


 * Eukaryotes
 * Eukaryote
 * Cell nucleus
 * Chromosome


 * Prokaryotes
 * Prokaryote
 * Bacteria
 * Cell envelope
 * Peptidoglycan
 * Gram-negative bacteria
 * Gram-positive bacteria
 * Bacterial microcompartment
 * Mitochondrion
 * Chloroplast
 * Archaea


 * Viruses and Bacteriophage
 * Virus
 * Bacteriophage
 * Lytic cycle
 * Lysogenic cycle
 * Lysis


 * Bacterial Genetics
 * Nucleoid
 * Circular bacterial chromosome
 * Plasmid
 * Horizontal gene transfer
 * Origin of replication
 * Operon
 * Promoter
 * Shine-Dalgarno sequence
 * Terminator (genetics)
 * Intrinsic termination
 * Rho factor


 * Genes and Gene Products
 * Gene
 * Gene expression
 * Protein biosynthesis
 * Transcription (genetics)
 * Intron
 * Messenger RNA
 * Translation (biology)
 * Genetic code
 * Transfer RNA
 * Stop codon
 * Ribosome
 * Ribosomal RNA
 * Protein folding
 * Enzyme
 * Transposon


 * Biochemistry of DNA and Protein
 * Nucleic acid
 * DNA
 * Hydrogen bond
 * Nucleic acid thermodynamics
 * Base pair
 * Direct repeat
 * Inverted repeat
 * Dyad symmetry
 * Nucleic acid secondary structure
 * DNA supercoil
 * Stem-loop
 * DNA replication
 * Mutation
 * Nucleotide
 * Adenine
 * Guanine
 * Thymine
 * Cytosine
 * RNA
 * Uracil
 * Purine
 * Protein
 * Amino acid
 * Proteasome
 * Ubiquitin


 * Bioinformatics
 * Bioinformatics
 * Genome project
 * Gene prediction
 * Sequence alignment
 * Protein structure prediction
 * Structural alignment


 * Methods in Microbiology
 * Microbiological culture
 * Axenic
 * Agar plate
 * Gram staining
 * Dry heat sterilization
 * Moist heat sterilization
 * Centrifugation
 * Sucrose gradient centrifugation


 * DNA Isolation and Manipulation
 * Alkaline lysis
 * Plasmid preparation
 * Variants of PCR
 * Polymerase chain reaction
 * Primer (molecular biology)
 * Polymerase cycling assembly
 * Primer dimer
 * DNA sequencing
 * Pyrosequencing
 * Nanopore sequencing
 * Ethanol precipitation
 * DNA extraction
 * Gel electrophoresis
 * Agarose gel electrophoresis


 * Methods of Genetic Engineering
 * Molecular cloning
 * Recombinant DNA
 * Subcloning
 * Restriction enzyme
 * DNA end
 * DNA ligase
 * TA cloning
 * Transformation (genetics)
 * Transfection
 * Calcium chloride transformation
 * Transduction (genetics)
 * Bacterial conjugation
 * Gene electrotransfer
 * Electroporation
 * Sonoporation
 * Antibacterial


 * DNA Vectors
 * Vector (molecular biology)
 * Selectable marker
 * Marker gene
 * Multiple cloning site
 * Viral vector
 * Cosmid
 * Bacterial artificial chromosome


 * Enzyme and Protein Profiles
 * Lysozyme
 * RNA polymerase
 * Green fluorescent protein
 * Taq polymerase
 * Pfu DNA polymerase


 * Important Dyes and Substances
 * Buffer solution
 * Ethidium bromide
 * Methylene blue
 * SYBR Green I
 * Crystal violet
 * Isopropyl alcohol
 * Chelation
 * Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
 * Glucose
 * Adenosine triphosphate
 * Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide


 * Important Organisms in Biotechnology
 * Escherichia coli
 * Bacillus subtilis
 * Yeast
 * Vibrio fischeri
 * Pseudomonas fluorescens
 * Mycoplasma genitalium
 * Synechocystis
 * Phi X 174
 * Lambda phage
 * Enterobacteria phage T4
 * Cell-free system


 * Equipment in Microbiology and Genetics
 * Incubator (laboratory device)
 * Bunsen burner
 * Petri dish
 * Optical microscope
 * Pipette
 * Micropipette
 * Pasteur pipette
 * Thermal cycler
 * Laminar flow cabinet
 * Magnetic stirrer
 * Shaker (laboratory)
 * Gene gun


 * Ethics and Biosafety
 * Bioethics
 * Biological hazard
 * Biological warfare
 * Bioterrorism


 * Miscellaneous
 * Text of Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License