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David Young (poet)
David Pollock Young (born December 14, 1936) is an American poet, translator, editor, literary critic, and professor. His work includes 11 volumes of poetry, translations from Italian, Chinese, German, Czech, Dutch, and Spanish, critical work on Shakespeare, Yeats, and modernist poets, and landmark anthologies of prose poetry and magical realism. He co-founded and edited the magazine FIELD: Contemporary Poetry and Poetics for its 50 years of publication. Longman Professor Emeritus of English at Oberlin College, he is the recipient of awards including NEA and Guggenheim fellowships.[1]

Biography
Born in Davenport, Iowa, Young grew up in Minneapolis and Omaha, where he graduated from Central High School in 1954. He received his BA from Carleton College in 1958 and his MA (1961) and Ph.D. (1965) from Yale University.[2]

Teaching Career
Young taught English Renaissance literature, modern poetry, and creative writing at Oberlin College from 1961 to 2003, and was named Donald R. Longman Professor of English and Creative Writing in 1986.1 His students included Pulitzer Prize recipients Franz Wright [3](2004) and Vijay Seshadri [4] (2014).

Personal Life
Young married Chloe Hamilton in 1963. They had two children, Newell Young and the poet Margaret Young. In 1988, after Chloe Young's death from cancer in 1985, Young married Georgia Newman, a physician. They live in Oberlin, Ohio.[5]

Works
Poetry

David Young was one of eight poets featured in Al Lee’s anthology The Major Young Poets, published in 1971. His 11 volumes of poetry and a book of prose poems reflect a career of more than 50 years. His titles include Sweating Out the Winter (1969), Boxcars (1973), Work Lights (1977), The Names of a Hare in English (1979), Foraging (1986), Earthshine (1988), The Planet on the Desk: Selected and New Poems 1960-1990 (1991), Night Thoughts and Henry Vaughan (1994), At the White Window (2000), Black Lab (2006), and Field of Light and Shadow (2010, 2023). His poetry is generally felt to be deeply grounded in the landscape and weather of the American Midwest.

Translation

Young has translated widely, from Italian (Petrarch and Montale), Chinese (Wang Wei, Li Po, Tu Fu, Li Ho, Li Shang-yin, Yu Xuanji, Du Mu, Qin Guan, Su Dongpo), Japanese (Bashō), Dutch (Vasalis), German (Rilke, Eich, Celan), Czech (Holub), and Spanish (Neruda).

Literary criticism and other non-fiction

Critical works include studies of Shakespeare (Something of Great Constancy: The Art of "A Midsummer Night's Dream" [1966], The Heart's Forest: A Study of Shakespeare's Pastoral Plays [1972], The Action to the Word: Structure and Style in Shakespearean Tragedy [1990], and The King's a Beggar: A Study of Shakespeare's Epilogues [2017]), as well as Troubled Mirror: A Study of Yeats's "The Tower" (1987) and Six Modernist Moments in Poetry (2006). Young also edited Shakespeare's Middle Tragedies: A Collection of Critical Essays (1992). He is the author of a novella, Imagining Shakespeare's "Pericles" (2011), and a personal narrative and cookbook, Seasoning: A Poet's Year, with Seasonal Recipes (1997).

FIELD Magazine and other editorial work

In 1969, Young and five Oberlin colleagues founded the magazine FIELD: Contemporary Poetry and Poetics. Published twice annually for 50 years, FIELD featured the poetry of hundreds of writers, both celebrated and emerging, including Charles Wright, Sandra McPherson, Mark Strand, Adrienne Rich, Jean Valentine, Charles Simic, Philip Levine, William Stafford, Thomas Lux, Arthur Sze, Carol Potter, and Bob Hicok.[5]

Under Young's editorial leadership, Oberlin College Press expanded in 1978 to publish books of translation in the FIELD Translation Series, including volumes by Anna Akhmatova, Vasko Popa, Yannis Ritsos, Max Jacob, and Dino Campana, and then in 1993 to publish contemporary poets in the FIELD Poetry Series, including Marianne Boruch, Russell Edson, Angie Estes, Jon Loomis, and Dennis Schmitz.

Young advanced interest in the prose poem and in magical realism with two anthologies. Models of the Universe: An Anthology of the Prose Poem (1995, co-edited with Stuart Friebert), featured prose poets such as Rimbaud, Kafka, Toomer, and the father of the prose poem, Aloysius Bertrand. Magical Realist Fiction: An Anthology (1984, co-edited with Keith Hollaman) included writers from Gogol to Borges to Kundera. He also co-edited (with Stuart Friebert and David Walker) A FIELD Guide to Contemporary Poetry and Poetics, and (with Stuart Friebert) The Longman Anthology of Contemporary American Poetry.

Awards
•	1967-68: National Endowment for the Humanities Junior Fellowship

•	1968: United States Award of the International Poetry Forum

•	1978: Ohio Arts Council Award

•	1978-79: Guggenheim Fellowship in Poetry [6]

•	1981: Huntington Library Fellowship

•	1981-82: National Endowment for the Arts Fellowship in Poetry

•	1982, 2008: Ohioana Award for Editorial Excellence

•	1988: Ohioana Poetry Award

•	1990: Ohio Major Artist Award, Ohio Arts Council

•	1994: Ohio State University/The Journal Award in Poetry

•	1999: Cleveland Arts Prize for Literature [8]

•	2001: Bogliasco Foundation Fellowship [9]

•	2002: Witter Bynner Translation Residency, Santa Fe Art Institute

•	2002: Pushcart Prize

•	2011: Ohioana Book Award in Poetry [10]

•	2018: Distinguished Achievement Award, Carleton College Alumni Association [11]