User:Daniel Mietchen/Talks/OAI9

About
This page is part of a talk at 16:45 CEST on June 17 as part of the Barriers and Impact Session at the CERN Workshop on Innovations in Scholarly Communication (OAI9) in Geneva from June 17th-19th 2015.

Title
Integrating Open Access and Wikimedia

Abstract
Open Access and Wikimedia have a lot in common in terms of their overall goals, the technical and legal approaches and the communities involved. Many interactions thus exist between the two, but they have rarely been systematic. In this talk, I will outline a range of approaches to making these interactions more systematic, e.g. by integrating OA elements into Wikimedia workflows or policies or vice versa.

Formats

 * wiki
 * HTML: desktop · mobile
 * PDF
 * XML
 * Wikiwand

Tribute to previous talks

 * Queries
 * number of Wikidata items around us that have at least 50 links to Wikimedia projects
 * visualizing per-item data
 * Browsing Wikidata using Triple Pattern Fragments
 * interactive visualization of population data in Wikipedia articles, e.g. hu:Carcelén
 * in the long run, more and more data in Wikipedia articles (e.g. infoboxes, tables, graphics) will be pulled from Wikidata
 * Monitoring the use of identifiers across Wikimedia projects
 * demo for DOIs
 * Wiki bot-maintained list of Wikidata items with DOIs
 * More wiki bots
 * archiving Web links
 * reusing OA content
 * Articles you might like to edit, from SuggestBot
 * Wikimedia as part of my open access pledge
 * Another way to handle issues with collaborators is to just upload some additional research materials that are not part of paywalled publications (example).
 * Yes, such pledges can only have minimal impact. They have to be complemented with evidence of the benefits of openness.
 * Signalling openness
 * deep linking
 * fetching licensing information from Wikidata
 * Open Access Button
 * OA button gadget for Wikipedia

Wikimedia about publishing

 * Publishing
 * Academic journal
 * WikiProject Academic Journals
 * Wikisource:WikiProject Academic Papers
 * Wikimedia Commons Category:Open access (publishing)
 * Wikidata:WikiProject Source MetaData
 * Bibliographic metadata for scholarly articles in Wikidata
 * Wikidata:WikiProject Wikidata for research
 * Wikidata:WikiProject Periodicals
 * Wikidata:WikiProject Books
 * Wiki Loves Libraries
 * Wikimedians in Residence
 * incl. Swedish Agricultural University, Masaryk University, Bodleian Library, Royal Society of Chemistry

Wikimedia and Open Access

 * Overview
 * Wikipedia article: Open access
 * Exists in multiple languages
 * Associated Wikidata item
 * Multiple Wikimedia entities have signed the Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities
 * WikiProject Open Access (also on Wikisource and on Wikidata)
 * Open Access Signalling project
 * Open-access policy
 * Blog post announcing the policy
 * Signpost article about the policy
 * highlights differences to typical Open-access policies:
 * It covers not just publications, but associated data, software and multimedia;
 * It stresses the importance of open licensing, which facilitates and broadens the scope of reuse;
 * It is itself available under an open license, so it can easily be adapted (e.g. translated);
 * It avoids embargo periods (which most other policies allow for), and instead allows for limited exceptions;
 * The exceptions are to be documented in public, which helps to collect data on the necessity for exceptions and can inform later refinements of the policy.
 * The actual policy
 * FAQ on the policy
 * Licensing is key throughout

Wikimedia and subscription access

 * The Wikipedia Library

Publishing about Wikimedia

 * example

Wikimedia about publications about Wikimedia

 * Research Newsletter

Journal ↔ wiki publishing

 * Wikiversity Journal of Medicine
 * PLOS Computational Biology Topic Pages

Reusing journal materials in wiki

 * recent uploads
 * GLAMorous
 * BaGLAMa

Open Access Media Importer
An example of open science - from the grant proposal to all outputs.
 * commons:User:Open Access Media Importer Bot (OAMI)
 * imports audio and video files from openly licensed articles in PubMed Central (PMC)
 * Stats:
 * GLAMorous OAMI
 * BaGLAMa
 * Expansion to full-text import
 * deeplinking
 * Wikipedia Zero
 * Wikisource is included

Reusing wiki materials in journal

 * "image from Wikipedia"
 * "image from Wikimedia" (Commons)
 * "image source: Wikipedia"
 * "image source: Wikimedia" (Commons)
 * Springer's misappropriation of Wikimedia content "the tip of the iceberg"

Curating via Wikimedia

 * Mechanical Curator
 * Rfam/Pfam databases
 * Gene Wiki
 * moving to Wikidata
 * VIAF
 * Integration of VIAF identifiers into Wikidata
 * VIAF now links back to Wikidata
 * ChemSpider

Role of repositories

 * Interoperability
 * is key to reuse
 * requires standardization

JATS

 * JATS is the de-facto standard for exchanging journal article content in a machine-readable fashion
 * used for articles ingested into PubMed Central
 * SciELO content is available in JATS, soon in PMC
 * Optical Society of America, Copernicus, BioMed Central, Nature Publishing Group and others moved to JATS, even though not all of their content is going to PMC
 * NASA and other US Federal Agencies are planning to build their public access policies around PMC
 * Problem: Inconsistent XML as a Barrier to Reuse of Open Access Content
 * JATS4R is trying to address this
 * Improving the reusability of JATS
 * Now also with data citation

Visualizations

 * Listen to Wikipedia
 * Wikipulse
 * Map of recent edits
 * Wikistream
 * Wikimedia project growth animation
 * Wikipedia live monitor
 * SuggestBot

Events

 * Open Scholarship track at Wikimania 2014
 * Wikipedia Science Conference in September
 * with 2 hackathons
 * Erasmus Prize & conference in November

Policy

 * Open Access policy of the Wikimedia Foundation with several distinct features
 * covers not just publications, but associated data, software and multimedia;
 * stresses the importance of open licensing, which facilitates and broadens the scope of reuse;
 * is itself available under an open license, so it can easily be adapted (e.g. translated);
 * avoids embargo periods (which most other policies allow for), and instead allows for limited exceptions;
 * exceptions are to be documented in public, which helps to collect data on the necessity for exceptions and can inform later refinements of the policy.

Beyond Open Access

 * Wikimedia grants, with the entire project cycle being open by default
 * EU funding proposal drafted in the open, complete with Zenodo DOI and rejection letter
 * EU funding proposal drafted in the open, complete with Zenodo DOI and rejection letter

Barriers

 * Technical issues of Open Access need more attention
 * Permanent archiving of interactive media
 * I've stopped putting interactive multimedia into PDF for that reason
 * standardization

Impact

 * WikiProject Medicine/Popular pages
 * Ebola translation task force
 * in the press
 * Roshan Karn from Open Access Nepal (just shown presenting the OA Button in Nepal) collaborates with Wikimedia Nepal and other Wikimedians on making health-related information available for disaster-struck people in Nepal in their local languages. They are hampered by good materials not being openly licensed, e.g. to allow translations.
 * List of open initiatives triggered by disaster

Citing journals in wiki

 * WP:V &mdash; verifiability
 * Wikipedia Cite-o-Meter
 * English Wikipedia
 * Vietnamese Wikipedia
 * PLOS
 * Elsevier
 * Wikimedia Commons
 * Journals cited by Wikipedia
 * Halfaker, Aaron; Taraborelli, Dario (2015): Scholarly article citations in Wikipedia. figshare. Retrieved 14:22, Feb 27, 2015 (GMT)
 * CrossRef DOI Events for Wikimedia
 * Introductory blog post
 * CrossRef Labs DOI Chronograph
 * Introductory blog post

Citing wiki in journals

 * examples

Contact

 * @EvoMRI on Twitter
 * Wikipedia talk page
 * Wikipedia email
 * or firstname (dot) lastname (at) nih.gov