User:Dckewon5131/김규식 (북로군정서)

Kim Kyu-sik (March 4, 1882 – May 10, 1931) was a Korean independence activist. He was a former marine soldier of the Korean Empire and served under the nickname "General Ho of the Independence Army" in the North Road Military Government, the pen name is Noeun. He is the same name as Usa Kim Kyu-sik, a member of the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea, and Kim Kyu-sik, a member of the Western military sentiment.

Life
In 1882, he was a native of Saro-ri, Guri-myeon, Yangju-si, Gyeonggi-do (currently 281 Saro-dong, Guri-si, Gyeonggi-do) and served as a member of the Korean Army. After the dissolution of the Korean Empire by the Japanese in 1907, he turned into a righteous army and fought with the Japanese army in Cheorwon, Gangwon-do.

Later, in 1912, 10,000 people in Manchuria and in 1919, Seo Il and Kim Jwa-jin organized the Bukro Military Government and took charge of the division. The North Korean military government was one of the key bases of the armed anti-Japanese struggle during this period, and the Military Academy was established under its wing, and Kim Kyu-sik trained military force as an instructor. In the Battle of Cheongsan-ri, he participated in the battle as the first battalion commander under the Second Regiment, Kim Jwa-jin.

After the victory in the Battle of Cheongsan-ri, he was inaugurated as the commander-in-chief when the North Korean military sentiments merged with other armed struggle groups to form the Korean Independence Army. However, along with Chief of Staff Lee Jang-nyeong and Brigade Commander Lee Cheong-cheon of the Korean Independence Army, they entered the Russian territory, but suffered a disaster when they were free, so they had to return to the former base of Yanji. The rest of the organization, which Seo Il, the head of the Korean Independent Corps, took responsibility for the case, suffered financial difficulties, but Kim Kyu-sik overcame the crisis with the help of the Shanghai Provisional Government and recruited Lee Beom-seok, and this time, founded the Goryeo Revolution Army in 1923.청산리 전투 승리 이후 북로군정서가 다른 무장 투쟁 단체들과 통합하여 대한독립군단을 편성했을 때 총사령에 취임했다. 그러나 대한독립군단의 참모총장 이장녕, 여단장 이청천과 함께 군병력 3천5백여 명을 이끌고 러시아령으로 들어갔다가 자유시 참변을 겪게 되어 다시 옛 근거지인 옌지 지역으로 돌아와야 했다. 대한독립군단 총재 서일이 이 사건의 책임을 지고 자결하고 남은 조직은 재정난에 시달리는 어려움을 겪었으나, 김규식은 상하이 임시정부의 도움으로 위기를 넘기고 이범석을 영입해 1923년 이번에는 고려혁명군을 창립하여 총사령에 취임했다.

He joined the Ministry of New Democracy in 1925, and the Goryeo Revolutionary Party in 1926, and established a school in Yanji with the intention of education for a long-term anti-Japanese struggle, but was assassinated in 1931. The man who lured and assassinated Kim Kyu-sik is known to be the worst man who turned communist.

After death

 * In 1963, the Order of Independence of the Order of National Foundation was awarded.

Family
Kim Kyu-sik had four sons and one daughter during his lifetime, and his third and fourth sons died without offspring during the independence movement.


 * Grandson: Kim Geon-bae

See more

 * Muo Declaration of Independence

Reference

 * Kim Kyu-sik: Ministry of Patriots and Veterans Affairs of Korea
 * Kim Kyu-sik's great-grandchildren who led the Battle of Cheongsan-ri (Seoul Newspaper)