User:Docboat/Useful

=Toolset=

What follows ia a basic cut-and-paste from a page of advice and tools (from the "toolset" page) for new wikipedians. It is full of interesting information on practical aspects of editing and behaviour. I shall be using it to learn more about Wikipedia, and if you are visiting this page I encourage you to do the same.

My Shortcuts

 * UserName
 * t:UserName


 * Freemasonry
 * Quakenbrück
 * Glyconutrients

ToDo
Finish this page!

Welcome Wagon
I have been "editing" on Wikipedia for a couple of years now, very little, very much impressed by the skills of others. I wish I had found this page template earlier, so that I could have seen more examples and practised more. So here it is for my delectation, and yours too, if you are reading this page out of interest. So here we have:

MUST READ: Links for newcomers:


 * Welcome, newcomer
 * The five pillars of Wikipedia
 * Wikipedia | User Introduction
 * First steps | Basic navigation | URLs
 * Talk (discussion) pages | Guide
 * Bootcamp | Help Desk | Beware the Grumps!
 * New user log (for new sign-ins)
 * Welcoming committee | Contact us
 * Wiki-etiquette | Civility | Resolving disputes
 * About Wikipedia | Contributing
 * Why create an account? | Starting a new page


 * Collaborative writing | Consensus
 * FAQs | Tutorials | Common mistakes
 * Simplified ruleset | Don't be a fanatic
 * Your first article | Include/exclude
 * Writing a great article | Better | Best
 * K.I.S.S.— Keep It Sweet and Simple.
 * Wikipedia history | Wikimedia | Articles
 * Community Portal | WikiProjects | Proposals
 * about Pages | Help | inPage edits | Copy-edit
 * Wikipedia Sandbox Please do 'experimental' edits   here   | Template messages/Talk namespace.

 [Hint: We can learn a lot just by clicking on the edit this page tab at the top on this or any other page and seeing how the various effects are actually produced. Don't forget to click Cancel— below the window on the right hand side— to make sure you don't inadvertantly change anything. Also, if you have made a planned edit, don't forget to Save page it, or your edits will be lost! Also, it's polite to leave an Edit summary (see above or below window), if you have changed anything, telling what you changed. But this is  MY  user page, so please do not play around on it. Leave me a message on my talk page.]
 * 1)  Sign  Your  Posts  on talk & discussion pages using four tildes (~) ; this will automatically produce your name and the date; three tildes will produce your name only; five just the date.


 * 1) Don't forget to use the Show preview button; it saves a lot of wear and tear on the computers, and keeps the various wiki lists clean of lots of unnecessary entries.  Also, please don't forget to fill in the Edit summary.
 * 2) Questions? ==> check out Where to ask a question, Village pump, or ask on someone's talk page XXXX
 * 3) Write to the target audience: A related question, is who should the pages be written for? Most writers are in college or past college. However, there is evidence that most readers are high-school students, or others not too familar with a topic. (Else, why would they be looking it up in an encyclopedia?) What is obvious or of minor relevance to a CS student or grad, may be very unclear or important to a high-school student, someone who is thinking of returning to college, or just someone looking for information (but not a learned treatise). Of course, Wikipedia has yet to define its target audience very well.
 * Discussion of Reading level

Really, Really Important things

 * For content errors in an article, click on edit this page or discussion at that particular article.
 * Sign Your  Posts  on talk and discussion pages using four tildes (~).
 * Don't sign Encyclopedia entry pages, but do fill in the Edit summary block.
 * See Page history to see who has previously edited a page.
 * See the discussion page to see what these Wikipedia editors have said about the edits in progress. Check the watch tab to make sure you will see any later changes to a page in your My watchlist page. Check out Writers' rules of engagement.
 * See Vandalism in progress to report persistent vandalism. If it's serious, maybe 3RR violation or request for Administrator intervention, or if it's really, really serious: WP:ANI.
 * See Help desk for questions about editing on Wikipedia.
 * See Reference desk for factual questions (about everything but Wikimedia— e.g., "Who is the current Pope?") not yet answered by Wikipedia.
 * See Village pump (policy) for Wikipedia policy questions.
 * See Village pump (technical) for Wikipedia technical help.
 * See Village pump (assistance) or Village pump (miscellaneous) for any other (Wikipedia) help that does not seem to fit into an accepted category.
 * See Village pump (all) to browse all village pump topics at once.
 * See Village pump (proposals) or (perennial proposals) to discuss things that could be fixed or made better.
 * See Third opinion or requests for comment or edit dispute for help resolving an editing dispute.
 * See Resolving disputes to resolve issues between/among users or for making a user conduct dispute complaint. Remember, Don't disrupt Wikipedia to illustrate a point!
 * See MediaWiki support page if you need help with your own Wiki.
 * See Wikimedia Meta-wiki to view other Wikimedia projects.
 * See Peer review for incisive, constructive criticisms from others on a finished article.
 * See Mirrors and forks to report sites that copy Wikipedia content.
 * See Citing Wikipedia to know about citing Wikipedia. e.g., in a bibliography.
 * See MediaZilla to make wiki software bug reports and feature requests.
 * See Alternate Sites For When The Main Wikipedia Server Is Down You should bookmark the sites noted because once Wikipedia is down, you won't be able to access this page.
 * IF YOU HAVE REALLY MESSED UP A PAGE, and accidentally saved it, simply click on the history tab (at the top) and then click on the date immediately preceding that of your change, then click on edit this page, then save the resulting page. This will revert the change.
 * Do Not Attempt to Rename, Move, or Copy a Page Simply by Copying Its Contents; See Renaming, moving, copying a page.

Spelling/Grammar checking
Whenever doing anything but minor editing, copy and paste to a word-processor with real time spelling/grammar checking!
 * (or use a tool-bar with a built-in spellcheck such as Google Toolbar.)

Information & Resources for Contributors & Editors

 * Help:Contents
 * Edit conflict Must read before you get one!
 * Major edit in progress! Avoiding conflict.


 * Help Desk | FAQs
 * Help Forums Category
 * How-To


 * About series articles in Wikipedia
 * About Wikipedia | Wikipedia
 * About Wikiportals
 * About WikiProjects
 * About WikiProject Best Practices
 * Administrative Categories
 * Avoid self-references
 * Barnstars
 * Bookmarklets
 * Bots Category
 * Categorization | FAQ | Category schemes
 * Cleanup | Templates & tags | Fix-ups
 * Commons Main page
 * Contributing outside your native language
 * Deletion policy | Undeletion policy
 * Editing pages | Help | inPage edits | Copy-edit
 * External links | (when?)
 * Footnotes (Proposal)
 * Fundamental category
 * Glossary of Wiki terms ⇒ Lists-1 ⇒ Lists-2
 * Guide to layout
 * How to archive a talk page
 * "  structure content in Wiki articles
 * "  write a great article | Improve it
 * Images and Copyrights
 * Fair use
 * Featured pictures
 * Image copyright tags
 * Image help category
 * Image use policy
 * Images
 * Image (description) page
 * Images and media for deletion
 * Picture tutorial
 * Public domain image resources
 * Uploading images, intro
 * Uploading images
 * InfoBoxes
 * JavaScript in Wikipedia
 * monobook.js
 * Greasemonkey user scripts
 * Library of user scripts
 * Script Techniques
 * Script Tutorials
 * Scripts
 * WikiProject User scripts
 * Logs
 * Mailing lists
 * Manual of style
 * MediaWiki HTML extensions
 * Merging and moving pages | (Rename)


 * Meta
 * common Mispellings
 * Most linked to Categories
 * Most linked to Pages
 * Naming conventions | Category
 * Page name | Section | Namespace | History
 * Peer review
 * Policies and guidelines | Proposals Category
 * Preferences
 * Project namespace
 * Redirect | Double redirect
 * Reference Desk
 * Reusable text (boilerplate text)
 * Reverting a page | Three-revert rule (3RR)
 * Searching | Google [omit Afd] [All Langs] | Yahoo! [All Langs]
 * Shortcuts
 * Simplified ruleset, essential info for new editors
 * Special pages ⇒ List
 * Speedy deletions
 * Stub | Types
 * Surveys of the Readers
 * Syntax conversion utilities
 * System Messages
 * Tables intro | Guide
 * Talk page guidelines
 * Templates
 * Templates, intro
 * Templates
 * Template messages | User talk namespace
 * Template namespace
 * Template substitution
 * Transclusion
 * Advanced templates
 * Tools ⇒ List
 * Tutorials
 * User boxes ⇒ List
 * User page(s) | Styles (js/css)
 * Utilities If you've exhausted Toolset!
 * Verifiability | No original research | Hoaxes
 * Watchlist
 * What Wikipedia is not
 * Where to ask a ??
 * Who writes for Wikipedia, for new 'readers'
 * Wikify
 * Wikipedia categories
 * IRC channel
 * Wikipedia features
 * Wikipedia style guidelines | (non-Wiki); "   for specific projects/disciplines,

More Style Stuff:

 * Abundance and redundancy
 * Avoid neologisms
 * Avoid peacock terms
 * Avoid self-references
 * Avoid statements that date quickly
 * Avoid weasel terms
 * Bad article ideas
 * Brilliant prose
 * Build the web vs. Make links relevant to the context only
 * Check your facts
 * Cite sources | Example
 * Don't include copies of primary sources
 * Lyrics and poetry
 * Featured articles
 * Fiction


 * Follow highlighting conventions
 * Future event
 * History (article style)
 * Lists | Stand-alone | Embedded | Pro & con
 * Long article layout | Size
 * Make articles useful for readers
 * Make technical articles accessible
 * Explain (necessary) jargon
 * Technical terms and definitions
 * Proper names
 * Rhetoric
 * Section | Lead section | Subheadings
 * Stay on topic; don't wander
 * Timeline standards
 * Words to avoid

Other Links:

 * Bad jokes and other deleted nonsense
 * Browse-1 | Browse-2 | Quick index
 * Clichés (To be abhorred!)
 * Clipart (free)
 * Computer help desk
 * Conflict resolution
 * Department of Fun
 * Internet encyclopedia project
 * Keyboard shortcuts
 * List of Wikiprojects | Proposed
 * Main Meta wiki
 * Maintenance | Templates
 * Most wanted articles
 * MediaWiki namespace


 * Patent nonsense
 * Press Kit resources for enquiries
 * Regional notice boards for collaboration in particular geographical areas
 * Resources for researchers ⇒ List
 * Semi-protection policy
 * Troubleshooting
 * User contributions
 * Vanishing edits For problems with apparently disappearing edits or other strange display behavior.
 * Village pump
 * Wikipedia assigned variables
 * Wikipedia Signpost
 * Young Jacobins | Consensus

Map of Wikipedia Informational Documents:




Summary:

 * Write first for the Educated Layperson (that's hard... But I would suggest using the "New Scientist" as a style example).
 * ...then try to do it better and write for the beginner (that's harder)
 * If an educated layperson can't figure it out by following the wikilinks, then it's too hard.
 * Yes, we're experts (more or less) but we're writing for a general audience. We could write a clever, concise, deep sentence to explain something...but it's useless if it isn't easy to understand.
 * Eschew argot, jargon, technicality and cant.

Formatting:
How Users Read on the Web


 * See Help:Editing

(For hidden inserted comments.)

Indenting by one space causes this box to form and suppresses certain codes.

Images
To insert an image into an article, edit the article and insert



For example,  Gives you the image on the right, where the caption is a wiki-link.

To have an image deleted, edit its description page and put (but of course you would insert the name of the FOO.jpg image. Everything to the right of the | is comment.  )

Redirects

 * Help on Redirect
 * Wikipedia Redirect (formatting)
 * Avoid the dreaded Double redirect and self-reference.


 * 1) REDIRECT NAME OF REDIRECT TARGET

To go (back) to a Redirect Page itself (e.g., to change or delete the redirect), use the link in the (Redirected from Redirect Page) line, which appears at the top of the target page, just below the line 'From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.' (For this line to appear, you must first Go to the Redirect Page.)

Formatting ISBN

 * simply typing ISBN 3-540-60521-5  produces the special reference display   ISBN 3-540-60521-5

$$$ Barnstar:
Be generous in your Barnstar awards.

Test Templates:
'Test' Templates for newcomers' greetings and vandals' 'greetings.'

HTML Colors:
HTML Colors for use in color=color  Wikipedia (named color) codes, e.g., in place of the color=#FEDCBA98 (hexidecimal color) codes.

Personal Detritus
/Sandbox