User:Donner60/American Civil War bibliography from Internet

User:Donner60 This is a Wikipedia user page. This is not an encyclopedia article. If you find this page on any site other than Wikipedia, you are viewing a mirror site. Be aware that the page may be outdated and that the user to whom this page belongs may have no personal affiliation with any site other than Wikipedia itself.

This page contains a bibliography of American Civil War books, mostly older books, and some journal or magazine articles downloaded from the Internet and, in many cases, stored on my computer in pdf format. A short section contains information about several old books retrieved from the Internet which might be cited in articles with some frequency as they are mostly references. I have downloaded the titles and they are repeated in the longer section of titles of books on my computer. These titles are (or should be) in proper form for citation in Wikipedia articles.

Until February 23, 2014, I had one increasingly large page entitled "ACW References." It was becoming too long so I created an additional page entitled "American Civil War bibliography" for a list of the books that I own. These also are in proper format for citation in articles.

I include on this page a section on articles taken from encyclopedias, compendiums or anthologies that I own and that I have used in American Civil War articles (provided I remembered to include them) because this page is shorter than the bibliography page. I also have a section for titles of modern books with internet previews that I do not own but have used for citations (again provided I have remembered to include them).

Wikipedia's manual of style and formatting guidelines require only that certain information be included in a reference. More than one style or format is permissible. In the absence of a further requirement, I will use the allowable Chicago Manual of Style format as adopted by Hal Jespersen User:Hlj as in line with the Wikipedia guidelines. I agree with Hal that they are easier to work with, understand, and edit when placed in this form in the underlying source page for an article.

After my short list of books likely to be frequently cited, I repeat that list in the alternate Wikipedia style for use in any articles in which that style might be preferred due to existing citations in that form.

Thanks to Hal Jespersen User:Hlj for his American Civil War bibliography and his publication of it on his user pages for open use. I started this list with his formatting for all of the books that we both own. I noted those books with an additional symbol but decided with my revision of June 18, 2013 to remove the notations. They are unlikely to be of interest to anyone but me and the additional mark must be deleted each time I use the entry for a book from this list for an article.
 * Hal Jespersen bibliography User:Hlj/CWbibliography.
 * ISBN and OCLC numbers [].
 * ISBN number conversion to hyphenated form [].

This list is incomplete. I probably will only add entries when I use them for edits because I will need to add web page links. It would take more time than I am likely to want to spend in order to add all of the remaining titles. Last addition or update: February 23, 2014.

Sources retrieved from internet

 * Confederate States of America. Southern History of the War. Official Reports of Battles, as Published by Order of the Confederate Congress in Richmond. New York: Charles B. Richardson, 1863..
 * Cullum, George W. George W. Cullum's Register of Officers and Graduates of the United States Military Academy. Vol. 1, 1868. . Retrieved July 18, 2012.
 * Cullum, George W. George W. Cullum's Register of Officers and Graduates of the United States Military Academy. Vol. 2. 1879. . Retrieved January 12, 2011.
 * Dyer, Frederick H. A Compendium of the War of Rebellion: Compiled and Arranged From Official Records of the Federal and Confederate Armies, Reports of the Adjutant Generals of the Several States, The Army Registers and Other Reliable Documents and Sources. First published 1908 by Dyer Publishing. Dyer, Frederick H. (Frederick Henry), 1849-1917. A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion. Des Moines, Ia.: The Dyer publishing company, 1908..
 * Heitman, Francis Bernard. Historical Register of the United States Army: From Its Organization, September 29, 1789, to September 29, 1889 Washington, DC: The National Tribune, 1890. Later Version:
 * Heitman, Francis B. Historical Register and Dictionary of the United States Army; From Its Organization, September 29, 1789, to March 2, 1903. Vol. 1 of 2 vols. U.S. Government Printing Office, 1903. . Retrieved January 12, 2011.
 * Heitman, Francis B. Historical Register and Dictionary of the United States Army; From Its Organization, September 29, 1789, to March 2, 1903. Vol. 2 of 2 vols. U.S. Government Printing Office, 1903. . Retrieved January 12, 2011.
 * Phisterer, Frederick. Statistical Record of the Armies of the United States. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1886. . Retrieved January 12, 2011.
 * Rodenbough, Theophilus F., and William L. Haskin. The Army of the United States: Historical Sketches of Staff and Line with Portraits of Generals-in-Chief. New York: Maynard, Merrill, and Co., 1896. . Retrieved April 28, 2018.
 * United States War Department. The War of the Rebellion: a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1880–1901. (Principally prepared by Robert N. Scott) . ISBN 978-0-918678-07-2.
 * United States War Department, The Military Secretary's Office, Memorandum Relative to the General Officers in the Armies of the United States During the Civil War, 1861-1865 (Compiled from Official Records.) 1906. (Compiled by Wright, Marcus J..) Retrieved August 5, 2010.
 * United States War Department, The Military Secretary's Office, Memorandum relative to the general officers appointed by the President in the armies of the Confederate States--1861-1865 (1908) (Compiled from official records) Caption shows 1905 but printing date is February 11, 1908. (Compiled by Wright, Marcus J..) Retrieved August 5, 2010.
 * Wright, Marcus J., General Officers of the Confederate Army: Officers of the Executive Departments of the Confederate States, Members of the Confederate Congress by States. Mattituck, NY: J. M. Carroll & Co., 1983. ISBN 0-8488-0009-5. First published 1911 by Neale Publishing Co.

Alternate Wikipedia citation templates; some fields in edited templates often also would be omitted

 * Edited, brief, author:
 * Full:

Sample journals and magazines

 * Polk, Capt. W. N. “Battle of Chickamauga.” Southern Historical Society Papers 10, no. 1/2 (January/February 1882): 1-24.
 * Ethan S. Rafuse. "Still a Mystery? General Grant and the Historians, 1981-2006." The Journal of Military History 71, no. 3 (July 1, 2007): 849–74.
 * Himmer, Robert. "New Light on Maj. Gen. Henry W. Slocum's Conduct on the First Day at Gettysburg." Gettysburg Magazine 43 (July 2010): 49–60.

Books downloaded from the internet
I have quite a few books downloaded from the internet because I have found it easier to bring up or refer to the book in pdf form on my computer than to retrieve it from the internet each time I wish to find sources or look at a specific book as a possible source. These are books published before 1923, free from copyright and easily found, usually on google books or possibly the internet archive. This list is incomplete. If I have not downloaded a book from Hal Jespersen's list or used a downloaded book for reference in an article (or if I have not thought to include it), I may not yet have put it on this list.

I have made a few exceptions to the practice of downloading an entire book in pdf format for a few titles which seem to have a narrow focus or may not be generally useful in more than one article. In such cases I may have printed the title page and a few other pages for reference or may have incorporated the information directly into a draft of an article while I had the reference on the screen.

Since I did not note my original retrieval date of these books, I have often checked a text's availability on line again when I added it to this list and used that later date as the retrieval date. I likely will add dates as I think to do so in order to avoid retrieving the title each time I use it simply to add a retrieval date. The titles from the short list above are repeated below. The list in this section may include some titles published after 1923 if a preview or excerpt is available on the internet and I cited the book in an article, although I have tried to put those citations into a separate section.


 * Alexander, Edward Porter. Military Memoirs of a Confederate: A Critical Narrative. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons (Norwood Press), 1907. . Retrieved January 16, 2010.
 * Armstrong, Zella. Notable Southern families, Volume 1. Chattanooga, TN: The Lookout Publishing Co., 1918. . Retrieved June 21, 2011. Google shows author on its cover as French, Janie Preston Collup. She was an author or contributor at least to later editions.
 * Bachelder, John B. Gettysburg: What to See, and How to See It: Embodying Full Information for Visiting the Field. Boston: Bachelder, 1873. . Retrieved January 19, 2011.
 * Badeau, Adam. Military history of Ulysses S. Grant: from April, 1861, to April, 1865, Volume 1. New York: D. Appleton & Co., 1868. . Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Badeau, Adam. Military history of Ulysses S. Grant: from April, 1861, to April, 1865, Volume 2. New York: D. Appleton & Co., 1881. . Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Badeau, Adam. Military history of Ulysses S. Grant: from April, 1861, to April, 1865, Volume 3. New York: D. Appleton & Co., 1885. . Retrieved January 26, 2020.
 * Baggett, James Alex. Homegrown Yankees: Tennessee's Union cavalry in the Civil War. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press, 2009. ISBN 978-0-8071-3398-9. Retrieved June 21, 2011
 * Balch, William Ralston. The Battle of Gettysburg: An Historical Account. Philadelphia [Harrisburg, PA, Press of L. S. Hart] 1885. . Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Barnes, James. The Photographic History of the Civil War in Ten Volumes: Volume 6: The Navies. Miller, Francis Trevelyan, Robert S. Lanier, and James Verner Scaife, eds. New York: Review of Reviews Co., 1911. . Retrieved May 1, 2011.
 * Bateman, Newton, Paul Selby and Charles Addison Partridge, eds. Historical encyclopedia of Illinois. Chicago: Munsell Publishing Company, 1903. . Retrieved April 1, 2011.
 * Bates, Samuel P. History of Pennsylvania Volunteers, 1861-5. Vol. 1. Harrisburg, PA: B. Singerly, State Printer, 1869. . Retrieved January 24, 2011.
 * Bates, Samuel P. History of Pennsylvania Volunteers, 1861-5. Vol. 2. Harrisburg, PA: B. Singerly, State Printer, 1869. . Retrieved January 24, 2011.
 * Bates, Samuel P. History of Pennsylvania Volunteers, 1861-5. Vol. 3. Harrisburg, PA: B. Singerly, State Printer, 1870. . Retrieved January 24, 2011.
 * Bates, Samuel P. History of Pennsylvania Volunteers, 1861-5. Vol. 4. Harrisburg, PA: B. Singerly, State Printer, 1870. . Retrieved January 24, 2011.
 * Bates, Samuel P. History of Pennsylvania Volunteers, 1861-5. Vol. 5. Harrisburg, PA: B. Singerly, State Printer, 1871. . Retrieved January 24, 2011.
 * Bates, Samuel P. Martial Deeds of Pennsylvania. Philadelphia: T. H. Davis & Co., 1876. . Retrieved January 24, 2011.
 * Bayard, Samuel John. The Life of George Dashiell Bayard: Late Captain, U. S. A., and Brigadier-General of Volunteers, Killed in the Battle of Fredericksburg, Dec. 1862. New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1874. . Retrieved January 31, 2011.
 * Beauregard, Gen. G. T. A Commentary on the Campaign and Battle of Manassas, of July 1861. New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1891. . Retrieved February 1, 2011.
 * Beecham, Robert K. Gettysburg: The Pivotal Battle of the Civil War. Chicago: A. C. McClurg & Co., 1911. . Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Benedict, George Grenville. Vermont in the Civil War: A history of the part taken by the Vermont Soldiers and Sailors in the War for the Union, 1861–5. Vol. 1. Burlington, VT: The Free Press Association, 1886. . Retrieved January 24, 2011.
 * Benedict, George Grenville. Vermont in the Civil War: A history of the part taken by the Vermont Soldiers and Sailors in the War for the Union, 1861–5. Vol. 2. Burlington, VT: The Free Press Association, 1886. . Retrieved January 24, 2011.
 * Beyer, Walter F. and Oscar Frederick Keydel. Deeds of Valor From the Records in the Archives of the United States Government, How American Heroes Won the Medal of Honor. Volume 1. Detroit: The Perrien-Kedel Company, 1907. . Retrieved January 6, 2011.
 * Billings, Warren The Old Dominion in the Seventeenth Century: A Documentary History of Virginia, 1606-1700. Chapel Hill: Published for the Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture, Williamsburg, Virginia, by the University of North Carolina Press, 2007. (2009). ISBN 978-0-8078-3161-8.
 * Blake, William O. History of Slavery and the Slave Trade, Ancient and Modern. Columbus, Ohio: H. Miller, 1861. . Retrieved April 3, 2011.
 * Blessington, Joseph Palmer. The Campaigns of Walker's Texas Division. New York: Lange, Little & Co., Printers, 1875..
 * Bowen, James Lorenzo. Massachusetts in the War, 1861-1865. Springfield, MA: C. W. Bryan & Co., 1888. . Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Bowen, Rev. J. R. Regimental History of the First New York Dragoons (Originally the 130th N.Y. Volunteer Infantry) During Three Years of Active Service in the Great Civil War. No place: Published by the Author, 1900. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
 * Brewer, Wilson. Alabama, Her History, Resources, War Record, and Public Men: From 1540 to 1872. Montgomery, AL: Barrett & Brown, 1872. . Retrieved January 8, 2011.
 * Bowen, James L., Massachusetts in the War 1861-1865. Springfield, MA: Clark W. Bryan, 1889. . Retrieved January 8, 2011.
 * Brown, John Howard, ed. Lamb's Biographical Dictionary of the United States. Vol. 3. Boston: James H. Lamb Company, 1900. . Retrieved January 8, 2011.
 * Buell, Augustus C. "The cannoneer.": Recollections of service in the Army of the Potomac. Washington, DC: The National Tribune, 1890. . Retrieved January 26. 2011.
 * Bulloch, James Dunwoody. The secret service of the Confederate States in Europe: or, How the Confederate Cruisers Were Equipped, vol. 1. London: Richard Bentley and Son, 1883. . Retrieved February 6, 2011.
 * Bulloch, James Dunwoody. The secret service of the Confederate States in Europe: or, How the Confederate Cruisers Were Equipped, vol. 2. London: Richard Bentley and Son, 1883. . Retrieved February 6, 2011.
 * Burr, Frank A. and Hinton, Richard J. "Little Phil" and His Troopers: The Life of General Philip H. Sheridan. New York: Hurst and Company, 1890. . Retrieved December 21, 2010.
 * Butler, Benjamin F. The Autobiography and Personal Reminiscences of Major-General B. F. Butler: Butlers Book. New York: A. M. Thayer & Co., 1892. . Retrieved January 11, 2011.
 * Calhoun, W. L. 'History of the 42nd Regiment, Georgia Volunteers, Confederate States Army'. Atlanta, GA: Sisson Print., 1900. . Retrieved July 21, 2012.
 * Callendar, ed. Guy Stevens. Selections from the economic history of the United States, 1765–1860'', Volume 3. Boston: Ginn and Company, 1909. . Retrieved April 3, 2011.
 * Carter, William Randolph. History of the First Regiment of Tennessee Volunteer Cavalry in the Great War of the Rebellion. Knoxville, Gaut–Ogden Co., 1902. . Retrieved June 22, 2011.
 * Casler, John O. and Jedediah Hotchkiss. Four Years in the Stonewall Brigade. 2d ed. Girard, KS: Appeal Publishing Co., 1906. . Retrieved Jnauary 20, 2011.
 * Chamberlaine, William W. Memoirs of the Civil War Between the Northern and Southern Sections of the United States of America, 1861 to 1865. Washington, DC: Press of Byron S. Adams, 1912. . Retrieved February 1, 2011.
 * Chase, William H. 'Report of William H. Chase: Chairman of the Committee of Ways and Means made at the Rail Road Convention held in the city of Montgomery, December 3d, 1849, to devise ways and means for building a rail road between Montgomery and Pensacola'. Montgomery, Job Office of the Alabama Journal: 1849. . Retrieved July 18, 2012.
 * Clark, ed., Walter. Histories of the Several Regiments and Battalions from North Carolina. Vol. 1. Raleigh, NC: E. M. Uzzell, 1901. . Retrieved January 25, 2011.
 * Clark, ed., Walter. Histories of the Several Regiments and Battalions from North Carolina. Vol. 2. Goldsboro, NC: Nash Brothers, 1901. . Retrieved January 25, 2011.
 * Clark, ed., Walter. Histories of the Several Regiments and Battalions from North Carolina. Vol. 3. Goldsboro, NC: Nash Brothers, 1901. . Retrieved January 25, 2011.
 * Clark, ed., Walter. Histories of the Several Regiments and Battalions from North Carolina. Vol. 4. Goldsboro, NC: Nash Brothers, 1901. . Retrieved January 25, 2011.
 * Clark, ed., Walter. Histories of the Several Regiments and Battalions from North Carolina. Vol. 5. Goldsboro, NC: Nash Brothers, 1901. . Retrieved January 25, 2011.
 * Cluskey, ed., Michael W. Political Text-Book or Encyclopedia Containing Everything Necessary for the Reference of Politicians and Statesmen of the United States. Washington, D.C.: Cornelius Wendell, 1857. . Retrieved April 1, 2011.
 * Coffin, Charles Carleton. Freedom Triumphant. New York: Harper and Brothers, 1890. . Retrieved December 29, 2010.
 * Confederate States of America. Southern History of the War. Official Reports of Battles, as Published by Order of the Confederate Congress in Richmond. New York: Charles B. Richardson, 1863. . First published Richmond: Enquirer Book and Job Press, 1862. Retrieved January 8, 2011.
 * Cooke, John Esten, Moses Drury Hoge, and John William Jones. Stonewall Jackson: A Military Biography. New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1876. . Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Coppe, Henry. General Thomas, The Great Commanders Series. New York: D. Appleton and Co., 1893. . Retrieved January 25, 2011.
 * Cooper, Charles R. Chronological and Alphabetical Record of the Engagements of the Great Civil War with the Casualties on Both Sides. Milwaukee: The Caxton Press, 1904. . Retrieved May 23, 2013.
 * Cox, Jacob D. The Battle of Franklin, Tennessee, November 30, 1864: A Monograph. Dayton, OH: Morningside Bookshop, 1983. . First published 1897 by Charles Scribner's Sons. Retrieved January 9, 2011.
 * Crafts, William August. ''The southern rebellion: being a history of the United States from the Commencement of President Buchanan's administration through the War for the Suppression of the Rebellion. Vol. 1. Boston, Samuel Walker & Co., 1867. . Retrieved May 22, 2011.
 * Cullum, George W. George W. Cullum's Register of Officers and Graduates of the United States Military Academy. Vol. 1, 1868. . Retrieved January 12, 2011.
 * Cullum, George W. George W. Cullum's Register of Officers and Graduates of the United States Military Academy. Vol. 2. 1879. . Retrieved January 12, 2011.
 * Cullum, George W. George W. Cullum's Register of Officers and Graduates of the United States Military Academy. Revised and Extended. Vol. 1. Boston and New York: Houghton, Mifflin and Company, The Riverside Press, Cambridge, 1891. . Retrieved March 23, 2020. Also retrieved April 21, 2018 at http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Places/America/United_States/Army/USMA/Cullums_Register/1266*.html (Albemarle Cady page)
 * Cumming, Kate. A journal of hospital life in the Confederate army of Tennessee. Louisville: John P. Morton & Co., 1866. . Retrieved January 25, 2011.
 * Dabney, R. L. Life of Lieut.-Gen. Thomas J. Jackson (Stonewall Jackson). London: James Nisbet and Co., 1866. . Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Davies, Henry Eugene. General Sheridan. New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1895. Retrieved December 27, 2010.
 * Davis, Jefferson. 'The rise and fall of the Confederate government, Volume 2', New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1881. . Retrieved February 3, 2012.
 * Davis, William Watson. The Civil War and Reconstruction in Florida. New York: Columbia University (Longman's, Green & Co.), 1913. . Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Dawes, Rufus R. Service with the Sixth Wisconsin Volunteers. Marietta, OH: E. R. Alderman & Sons, 1890. . Retrieved January 25, 2011.
 * Dellenbaugh, Frederick. George Armstrong Custer. New York: The Macmillan Company, 1917. . Retrieved January 25, 2011.
 * Denison, Frederic. Sabres and Spurs: The First regiment Rhode Island Cavalry in the Civil War. The First Rhode Island Cavalry Verteran Association, 1876. . Retrieved January 25, 2011.
 * De Peyster, John Watts. Personal and Military History of Philip Kearny, Major-General United States Volunteers. Elizabeth, NJ: Palmer & Co., 1869. . Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Dodge, Theodore Ayrault. A Bird's Eye View of Our Civil War. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin and Company, The Riverside Press, Cambridge, 1897. New and Revised Edition. First published in 1883. . Retrieved January 8, 2011.
 * Doubleday, Abner. Chancellorsville and Gettysburg. New York: C. Scribner's Sons, 1882. . Retrieved January 9, 2011.
 * Du Bose, John Witherspoon. General Joseph Wheeler and the Army of the Tennessee. New York: Neale Publishing Company, 1912. . Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Duyckinck, Evert A. 'National History Of The War For The Union, Civil, Military & Naval'. Volume 1. New York: Johnson, Fry and Company, 1861–68.
 * Draper, John William. History of the American Civil War. Volume 1. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1867 . Retrieved July 8, 2022.
 * Draper, John William. History of the American Civil War. Volume 2. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1868  Print book OCLC, not shown: Downloadable file in general: . Retrieved July 28, 2022.
 * Draper, John William. History of the American Civil War. Volume 3. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1870. . Retrieved July 28, 2022.
 * Dyer, Frederick H. A compendium of the War of the Rebellion. Des Moines, IA: The Dyer Publishing Company, 1908. . Retrieved May 24, 2011.
 * Early, Jubal A. The Campaigns of Gen. Robert E. Lee: An Address by Lt. Gen. Jubal A. Early before Washington & Lee University, January 19, 1872. Baltimore: John Murphy & Co., 1872. OCLC 44086028. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Early, Jubal A., and Ruth H. Early. Lieutenant General Jubal Anderson Early, C.S.A.: Autobiographical Sketch and Narrative of the War Between the States. Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott Company, 1912. . Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Edwards, John N. Shelby and His Men, or the War in the West. Cincinnati: Miami Printing & Publishing Co., 1867..
 * Elson, Henry William. History of the United States of America. Revised Edition. New York: The MacMillan Company, 1917. . Retrieved April 3, 2011.
 * Estes, Claud. List of field officers, regiments and battalions in the Confederate States Army, 1861–1865. Macon, GA: J.W. Burke Co., 1912. . Retrieved January 25, 2011.
 * Evans, Clement A., ed. Confederate Military History: A Library of Confederate States History. 12 vols. Atlanta: Confederate Publishing Company, 1899. . Retrieved January 20, 2011. Volumes: 1. Curry, J. L. M.; Legal justification of the South in secession. Garrett, W.R.; The South as a factor in the territorial expansion of the United States. Evans, C. A.; The Civil history of the Confederate States.--2. Johnson, B. T.; Maryland. White, Robert; West Virginia.--3. Hotchkiss, Jed; Virginia.--4. Hill, D. H. Jr.; North Carolina.--5. Capers, Ellison; South Carolina.--6. Derry, J. T.; Georgia.--7. Wheeler, Joseph; Alabama. Hooker, C. E.; Mississippi.--8. Porter, J. D.; Tennessee.--9. Johnston, J. S.; Kentucky. Moore, J. C.; Missouri.--10. Dimitry, John; Louisiana. Harrell, J. M.; Arkansas.--11. Roberts, O. M.; Texas. Dickinson, J. J.; Florida.--12. Parker, W. H.; The Confederate States navy. Jones, J. W.; The morale of the Confederate armies. Evans, C. A.; An outline of Confederate military history. Lee, S. D.; The South since the war. Documentary and statistical appendix. 	Online version: Evans, Clement A. (Clement Anselm), 1833-1911. Confederate military history. Atlanta, Ga., Confederate Pub. Co., 1899. (OCoLC)560915765.
 * Fiske, John. The Mississippi Valley in the Civil War. Boston and New York: Houghton Mifflin Co. (The Riverside Press), 1902. . Retrieved January 23, 2011.
 * Floyd, David Bittle. History of the Seventy-fifth Regiment of Indiana Infantry Volunteers. Philadelphia: Lutheran Publication Society, 1893. . Retrieved January 21, 2011.
 * Forney, John W. Life and Military Career of Winfield Scott Hancock. Philadelphia: J.C, McCurdy & Co., 1880. . Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Fout, Frederick W. The Dark Days of the Civil War, 1861 to 1865. St. Louis: F.A. Wagenfuehr, 1904. OCLC 4118209. Retrieved January 21, 2011.
 * Fox, William F. Regimental Losses in the American Civil War. Dayton, OH: Morningside Press, 1993. ISBN 0-685-72194-9. First published 1889 in Washington, DC. . Retrieved January 19, 2011.
 * Fredriksen, John C. ‘’Civil War Almanac’’. New York: Facts on File, 2007. ISBN 978-0-8160-6459-5.
 * Freeman, ed. Douglas Southall Lee's dispatches: unpublished letters of General Robert E. Lee, C.S.A., to Jefferson Davis and the War Department of the Confederate States of America, 1862–65 from the Private Collection of Wymberly Jones De Renne of Wormsloe, Georgia. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1915. . Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Fry, James B. The History and Legal Effect of Brevets in the Armies of Great Britain and the United States From Their Origin in 1692 to the Present Time. New York: D. Van Nostrand, 1877. . Retrieved January 19, 2011.
 * Gates, Theodore Burr. The War of the Rebellion. New York: P. F. McBreen, 1884. . Retrieved January 8, 2011.
 * Gerrish, Theodore and John S. Hutchinson. The blue and the gray: a graphic history of the Army of the Potomac and that of Northern Virginia Including the Brilliant Engagements of These Forces From 1861 to 1865. Bangor, ME: Brady, Mace & Co., 1884. . Retrieved January 25, 2011.
 * Glazier, Willard W. Three Years in the Federal Cavalry. New York: R. H. Ferguson and Company, 1870. . Retrieved January 31, 2011.
 * Goodrich, Frederick E., and Frederick O. Prince. The Life and Public Services of Winfield Scott Hancock, Major-General, U.S.A.. Boston: Lee & Shepard, 1880. . Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Gordon, E. Clifford. ‘’The Battle of Big Bethel’’. Richmond, VA: Carlton McCarthy and Co., 1883. Contributions to a History of the Richmond Howitzer Battalion, Pamphlet No. 3, Richmond, VA: Carlton McCarthy and Co., 1884; Contributions to a History of the Richmond Howitzer Battalion, Pamphlet No. 4, Richmond, VA: Carlton McCarthy and Co., 1886. Extracts from an old order book, First Howitzers of Richmond, VA.
 * Gracie, Archibald. The Truth about Chickamauga. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1911. . Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Greeley, Horace. The American conflict: a history of the great rebellion in the United States of America. Volume I. Hartford: O.D. Case and Company, 1864. {{OCLC|640064721}). Retrieved April 9, 2011.
 * Greeley, Horace. The American conflict: a history of the great rebellion in the United States of America. Volume II. Hartford: O.D. Case and Company, 1867. . Retrieved April 9, 2011.
 * Greeley, Horace. The Tribune Almanac for the Years 1838 through 1868 Inclusive, Comprehending The Politician's Register and The Whig Almanac Volume 1 through 1854. New York: New York Tribune, 1868. . Retrieved April 3, 2011.
 * Greeley, Horace. The Tribune Almanac for the Years 1838 through 1868 Inclusive, Comprehending The Politician's Register and The Whig Almanac Volume 2 1855–1868. New York: New York Tribune, 1868. . Retrieved April 3, 2011.
 * Greene, Jacob L. Gen. William B. Franklin and the Operations of the Left Wing at the Battle of Fredericksburg, December 13, 1862. Hartford, CT: Belknap and Warfield, 1900. . Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * H. H. Lloyd and Co. Lloyd's Battle History of the Great Rebellion''. New York: H.H. Lloyd & Co., 1866. . Retrieved November 8, 2012.
 * Grant, Ulysses S. Personal Memoirs of U. S. Grant. Volume 1. New York: Charles L. Webster & Company, 1885..
 * Grant, Ulysses S. Personal Memoirs of U. S. Grant. Volume 2. New York: Charles L. Webster & Company, 1886..
 * Haight, Theron Wilber. Three Wisconsin Cushings: A Sketch of the Lives of Howard B., Alonzo H. and William B. Cushing, Children of a Pioneer Family of Waukesha County, Wisconsin. Madison: Wisconsin History Commission, 1910. . Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Hale, Will Thomas and Dixon Lanier Merrit. 'A history of Tennessee and Tennesseans: the leaders and representative men in commerce, industry and modern activities', Volume 7. Chicago and New York: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1913..
 * Hall, Granville Davisson. Lee's Invasion of Northwest Virginia in 1861. Chicago: Press of the Mayer & Miller Co., 1911. . Retrieved May 4, 2011.
 * Hancock, Almira Russell. Reminiscences of Winfield Scott Hancock. New York: Charles L. Webster, 1887. . Retrieved January 21, 2011.
 * Harrison, Walter. Pickett's Men: A Fragment of War History. New York: D. Van Nostrand, 1870. ISBN 978-1-4255-2073-1. . Retrieved January 21, 2011.
 * Hatcher, Edmund N. The Last Four Weeks of the War. Columbus, Ohio: Edmund N. Hatcher, Publisher, 1891. Retrieved December 22, 2010.
 * Hazen, William Babcock. A Narrative of Military Service. Boston: Ticknor and Co., 1885. . Retrieved January 21, 2011.
 * Head, James W. History and Comprehensive Description of Loudoun County Virginia. Washington, DC: Parkview Press, 1908. . Retrieved January 25, 2011.
 * Head, Thomas A. Campaigns and battles of the Sixteenth Regiment, Tennessee Volunteers, in the War Between the States, With Incidental Sketches The Part Performed by other Tennessee Troops in the same war 1861–1865. Nashville: Cumberland Presbyterian Publishing House, 1885. . Retrieved January 23, 2011.
 * Heitman, Francis B. Historical Register and Dictionary of the United States Army; From Its Organization, September 29, 1789, to March 2, 1903. Vol. 1 of 2 vols. U.S. Government Printing Office, 1903. . Retrieved January 12, 2011.
 * Heitman, Francis B. Historical Register and Dictionary of the United States Army; From Its Organization, September 29, 1789, to March 2, 1903. Vol. 2 of 2 vols. U.S. Government Printing Office, 1903. . Retrieved January 12, 2011.
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 * Reid, Whitelaw. Ohio in the War: Her Statesmen, Her Generals, and Soldiers. Vol. 1, The History of the State during the War, and the Lives of Her Generals. Cincinnati, OH: Moore, Wilstach, and Baldwin, 1868. . Retrieved January 20, 2011.
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 * Ropes, John Codman and William Roscoe Livermore. The Story of the Civil War: A concise account of the war in the United States of America Between 1861 and 1865: The campaigns of 1863 to July 10th, together with the Operations on the Mississippi River from April 1862 in continuation of the story by John Codman Ropes, by William Roscoe Livermore.. Volume 3. Part I. New York and London: G. P. Putnam's Sons (The Knickerbocker Press), 1913. . Retrieved January 22, 2011.
 * Ropes, John Codman and William Roscoe Livermore. The Story of the Civil War: A concise account of the war in the United States of America Between 1861 and 1865: The campaigns of 1863 to July 10th, together with the Operations on the Mississippi River from April 1862 in continuation of the story by John Codman Ropes, by William Roscoe Livermore.. Volume 3. Part II. New York and London: G. P. Putnam's Sons (The Knickerbocker Press), 1913. . Retrieved January 22, 2011.
 * Ruggles, Daniel. Southern Historical Society Papers, Volume 9. By Southern Historical Society, Virginia Historical Society. J. William Jones, ed. Richmond, VA: Wm. Ellis
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 * The Union Army; A History of Military Affairs in the Loyal States, 1861–65 &mdash; Records of the Regiments in the Union Army &mdash; Cyclopedia of Battles &mdash; Memoirs of Commanders and Soldiers. Wilmington, NC: Broadfoot Publishing, 1997. First published 1908 by Federal Publishing Company. Vol. 1. Vol. 2. Vol. 3. Vol. 4. Vol. 5. Vol. 6. Vol. 8. . Retrieved January 20, 2011.
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Citations of modern books with internet previews; not owned

 * Adkins, Ray. Battle of Barboursville, Kentucky. Morrisville, NC: Lulu, 2008. ISBN 978-1-4382-5157-8.
 * Andrew, Rod. Wade Hampton: Confederate warrior to southern redeemer. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2008. ISBN 978-0-8078-3193-9. Retrieved July 26, 2011.
 * Armstrong, Zella. The History of Hamilton County and Chattanooga, Tennessee, Volume 2. Chattanooga, TN: Lookout Publishing Company, 1940. Reprint: The Overmountain Press, 1993. ISBN 978-0-932807-99-1.
 * Baggett, James Alex. Homegrown Yankees: Tennessee's Union cavalry in the Civil War. Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press, 2009. ISBN 978-0-8071-3398-9. Retrieved June 21, 2011
 * Beatie, Russel Harrison. The Army of the Potomac: Birth of command, November 1860-September 1861. Cambridge, MA: Da Capo Press, 2002. ISBN 978-0-306-81141-8.
 * Burton, William L. Melting Pot Soldiers: The Union's Ethnic Regiments. Republished New York: Fordham University Press, 1998. ISBN 0-8232-1828-7. Retrieved June 19, 2013.
 * Doliante Sharon J. Maryland and Virginia Colonials: Genealogies of Some Colonial Families. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1991. ISBN 978-0-8063-4762-2.
 * Fisher, John E. They rode with Forrest and Wheeler : a chronicle of five Tennessee brothers' service in the Confederate Western Cavalry. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Co., 1995. ISBN 978-0-7864-0083-6.
 * Fredriksen, John C. Civil War Almanac. New York: Facts on File, 2007. ISBN 978-0-8160-6459-5.
 * Gottfried, Bradley M. The Maps of First Bull Run: An Atlas of the First Bull Run (Manassas Campaign, including the Battle of Ball's Bluff, June – October, 1861. New York: Savas Beattie, LLC, 2009. ISBN 978-1-932714-60-9.
 * Hannings, Bud. Every Day of the Civil War: A Chronological Encyclopedia. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company, Inc., 2010. ISBN 978-0-7864-4464-9. Retrieved June 19, 2013.
 * Jackman, Sidney Drake. Norton, Richard L., ed. Behind Enemy Lines: The Memoirs and Writings of Brigadier General Sidney Drake Jackman, CSA. Springfield, MO: Oak Hills Pub., 1997. ISBN 978-1-891959-04-2.
 * Lawson, Lewis A. Wheeler's Last Raid. Greenwood, FL: Penkevill Pub. Co., 1986. ISBN 978-0-913283-14-1. p. 385.
 * McDonald, JoAnna M. We Shall Meet Again: The First Battle of Manassas (Bull Run), July 18-21, 1861. New York: Oxford University Press, 2000. ISBN 978-0-19-513938-9. Retrieved June 19, 2013.
 * Robinson, William Morrison. The Confederate privateers. Columbia, SC: Univ. of South Carolina Press, 1990. Reprint of 1928 edition. 978-0-87249-691-0. Retrieved February 2, 2012.
 * Shaffer, Michael. Washington County, Virginia, in the Civil War. Charleston, SC: The History Press, 2012. ISBN 978-1-60949-495-7. Retrieved June 19, 2013.
 * Thrapp, Dan L. Encyclopedia of Frontier Biography: P-Z. Volume 3. Glendale, CA: A. H. Clark Co., 1988. ISBN 978-0-8032-9420-2. p. 1498.
 * Wallace, Lee A., Jr., A Guide to Virginia Military Organizations 1861-1865. Richmond: Virginia Civil War Commission, 1964. . Retrieved June 2, 2011.
 * Welsh, Jack D. Medical Histories of Confederate Generals Kent, Ohio: The Kent State University Press, 1995. ISBN 0-87338-505-5. Retrieved February 1, 2012.
 * Wyllie, Arthur. The Union Navy. Gardners Books 2007. p. 657. ISBN 978-1-4303-2117-0. Retrieved April 24, 2011.

Articles from encyclopedias used in Wikipedia articles

 * Adams, Gretchen A. Weld, Theodore Dwight. pp. 2086–2087 in Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History, edited by David S. Heidler and Jeanne T. Heidler. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2000. ISBN 0-393-04758-X.
 * Carman, E. A. West Virginia Campaign of 1861 In Beach, Frederick Converse and George Edwin Rines The Americana: A Universal Reference Library. Volume 16. p. 646. New York: Scientific American, 1904–06. . Retrieved May 8, 2011
 * Crowther, Edward R. Abolitionists. pp. 6–7 in Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History, edited by David S. Heidler and Jeanne T. Heidler. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2000. ISBN 0-393-04758-X.
 * Del Lago, Enrico. Abolitionist Movement. pp. 3–6 in Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History, edited by David S. Heidler and Jeanne T. Heidler. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2000. ISBN 0-393-04758-X.
 * Derry, J. T. Georgia. In Evans, Clement A., ed. Confederate Military History: A Library of Confederate States History. 12 vols. Atlanta: Confederate Publishing Company, 1899. . Volume 6. Derry, J. T. Georgia. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Dickinson, J.J. Florida. In Evans, Clement A., ed. Confederate Military History: A Library of Confederate States History. 12 vols. Atlanta: Confederate Publishing Company, 1899. . Volume 11. Dickinson, J.J. Florida. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Dunnavent, R. Blake. "Red River Campaign," p. 1616 In Heidler, David S. and Heidler, Jeanne T., eds., Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social and Military History. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 2000. ISBN 0-393-04758-X. Combines into one volume the original 5 volume work published by ABC-CLIO, Santa Barbara, California in 2000.
 * Engs, Robert Francis. Slavery during the Civil War. In The Confederacy edited by Richard N. Current. New York: Simon and Schuster Macmillan, 1993. ISBN 0-02-864920-6.
 * Faust, Patricia L. DeBow's Review. In Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War'', edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6. p. 212–213.
 * Faust, Patricia L. "Elliott, Stephen, Jr." in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6. p. 112.
 * Faust, Patricia L. "Harrison, James Edward" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Faust, Patricia L. "Hill, Benjamin Jefferson" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Faust, Patricia L. "Indians, Confederate" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Faust, Patricia L. "Perry, William Flank" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Faust, Patricia L. "Thomas, Allen" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Gara, Larry. slavery. In Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6. pp. 691–692
 * Gilman, J. H. 'With Slemmer in Pensacola Harbor'. In Johnson, Robert Underwood and Clarence C. Buel, eds. Battles and Leaders of the Civil War, vol. 1. New York: Century Co., 1884-1888. Reprint: New York: Castle Books, 1956 (by arrangement with A.S. Barnes & Co., Inc.)..
 * Hall, James O. "St. John, Isaac Munroe" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Heidler, David S. and Jeanne T. Heidler. "Camp Douglas." In Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History, edited by David S. Heidler and Jeanne T. Heidler. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2000. ISBN 0-393-04758-X.
 * Heidler, David S. and Jeanne T. Heidler. "St. John, Issac Munroe." In Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History, edited by David S. Heidler and Jeanne T. Heidler. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2000. ISBN 0-393-04758-X. pp. 1846–1847.
 * Kinzer, Charles E. "Amelia Court House/Jetersville (3–5 April 1865)." In Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History, edited by David S. Heidler and Jeanne T. Heidler. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2000. ISBN 0-393-04758-X.
 * Kinzer, Charles E. "Battle of Sayler's Creek/Harper's Farm." In Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History, edited by David S. Heidler and Jeanne T. Heidler. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2000. ISBN 0-393-04758-X.
 * Laskin, Lisa Lauterbach. "Appomattox Court House." In Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History, edited by David S. Heidler and Jeanne T. Heidler. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2000. ISBN 0-393-04758-X.
 * Lause, Mark J. "Battle of Westport," p. 2093, In Heidler, David S. and Heidler, Jeanne T., eds., Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social and Military History. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 2000. ISBN 0-393-04758-X. Combines into one volume the original 5 volume work published by ABC-CLIO, Santa Barbara, California in 2000.
 * Longacre, Edward G. "Cantey, James" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6. p. 112.
 * Longacre, Edward D. "Gardner, William Montgomery" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Longacre, Edward G. "Reynolds, Daniel Harris" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6. p. 625.
 * Longacre, Edward G. "Stevens, Clement Hoffman" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Longacre, Edward G. "Walker, William Stephen" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Longacre, Edward G. "Wilson, Claudius Charles" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Longacre, Edward G. "Young, William Hugh" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Massey, R. J. Reuben W. Carswell. In Northen, ed., William J. Men of Mark in Georgia. Volume 3. Atlanta: A.B. Caldwell, 1907-1912..
 * Morgan, George W. "Cumberland Gap" In Battles and Leaders of the Civil War, vol. 3, edited by Robert Underwood Johnson and Clarence C. Buel. New York: Century Co., 1884-1888. . p. 69.
 * Norris, David. The Battle of Big Bethel pp. 226–227 in Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History, edited by David S. Heidler and Jeanne T. Heidler. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2000. ISBN 0-393-04758-X.
 * Roberts, O. M. Texas In Evans, Clement A., ed. Confederate Military History: A Library of Confederate States History. Volume 11 of 12. Roberts, O. M. Texas. Atlanta: Confederate Publishing Company, 1899. . Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Schott, Thomas E. Cornerstone Speech. In The Confederacy edited by Richard N. Current. New York: Simon and Schuster Macmillan, 1993. ISBN 0-02-864920-6. pp. 298–299.
 * Schultz, Fred L. "Hardeman, William Polk" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Schultz, Fred L. "Taylor, Thomas Hart" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Stanchak, John E. Bell, Tyree Harris In Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Stanchak, John E. "Campbell, Alexander William" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6. p. 108.
 * Stanchak, John E. "Cosby, George Blake" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6. p. 186.
 * Stanchak, John E. "Harrison, Thomas" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Stanchak, John E. "Higgins, Edward" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Stanchak, John E. "Hill, Benjamin Jefferson" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Stanchak, John E. "Jackson, Alfred Eugene" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Stanchak, John E. "Mackall, William W." in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Stanchak, John E. "Moody, Young Marshall" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Stanchak, John E. "Simms, James Phillip" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Stuart, J.E.B. Engagement at Dranesville, Virginia in Confederate War Journal, Volume 2. New York; Lexington, KY: War Journal Pub. Co., "The printery", 1893-1895. . Retrieved February 3, 2012.
 * Tise, Larry E. Proslavery In The Confederacy edited by Richard N. Current. New York: Simon and Schuster Macmillan, 1993. ISBN 0-02-864920-6. p. 866.
 * Urwin, Gregory, J. W. 'Battle of Jenkins Ferry" In Heidler, David S. and Heidler, Jeanne T., eds., Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social and Military History. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 2000. ISBN 0-393-04758-X. Combines into one volume the original 5 volume work published by ABC-CLIO, Santa Barbara, California in 2000.
 * Urwin, Gregory J. W. "Battle of Namozine Church." In Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History, edited by David S. Heidler and Jeanne T. Heidler. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2000. ISBN 0-393-04758-X.
 * Walkup, David S.. "KING, WILBURN HILL," 'Handbook of Texas Online', retrieved July 03, 2012. Published by the Texas State Historical Association.
 * Wert, Jeffrey D. "Conner, James" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6. pp. 159–160.
 * Wert, Jeffry D. "De Lagnel, Julius Adolph" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6. p. 214.
 * Wert, Jeffry D. "Harris, Nathaniel Harrison" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Wert, Jeffry D. "Moore, Patrick Theodore" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Wert, Jeffry D. "Sanders, John Caldwell Calhoun" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Wert, Jeffry D. "Stevens, Walter Husted" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6. pp. 718–719.
 * Wert, Jeffry D. "Walker, Henry Harrison" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-0631-2716-6.
 * Wert, Jeffry D. "Wallace, William Henry" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Wert, Jeffry D. "Weisiger, David Addison" in Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War, edited by Patricia L. Faust. New York: Harper & Row, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6.
 * Wheeler, Joseph. Alabama. In Evans, Clement A., ed. Confederate Military History: A Library of Confederate States History. 12 vols. Atlanta: Confederate Publishing Company, 1899. . Volume 7. Wheeler, Joseph. Alabama. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
 * Wooster, Ralph A. "CLARK, EDWARD," Handbook of Texas Online (http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/fcl04), accessed February 07, 2012. Published by the Texas State Historical Association.

Magazine, Journal articles from internet

 * Chase, W.H. The secession of the cotton states: its status, its advantage and its powers. In "De Bow's review, Agricultural, commercial, industrial progress and resources." Volume 30, Issue 1, New Orleans, January 1861. pp. 93–101. Reprint: New York? : s.n., 1860?.
 * Henry, T. D. Deposition of T. D. Henry. Southern Historical Society Papers 1, no. 4 (March 1876): 273–276. Retrieved September 21, 2010.
 * Pogue, Ph.D., Dennis J. (Spring/Summer 2003). George Washington And The Politics of Slavery. In Historic Alexandria Quarterly. Office of Historic Alexandria (Virginia). Retrieved January 3, 2011.

Library book, read, used as reference, returned

 * Levy, George, To Die in Chicago: Confederate Prisoners at Camp Douglas 1862–1865. Gretna, LA: Pelican Publishing Company, revised edition 1999. ISBN 978-1-56554-331-7. First published 1994.

Novels; not used as sources

 * Jones, Douglas C., Elkhorn Tavern. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1980. ISBN 0-03-050926-2.
 * Pennell, Joseph Stanley. Rome Hanks. Sag Harbor, NY: Second Chance Press, 1982. ISBN 0-933256-32-9. First publsihed New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1944.
 * Shaara, Michael. The Killer Angels: A Novel. New York: Ballantine Books, 2001. ISBN 978-0-345-44412-7. First published 1974 by David McKay Co.