User:Dozenist/sandbox

Amalgam source From the CDC--> Two clinical studies published in 2006: University of Washington followed 507 children (8 to 10 years old) in portugal for 7 years, And New England Research Institutes followed 534 children (6 to 10 years old) in New England

for dental caries,

newest info


 * Max Ce
 * Max incisors (both Ce and L) most likely to have Talon cusp (extra cusp usually on li surface in 5% of population) p 52
 * Max incisors (both Ce and L) most likely to have dilaceration. p54
 * Max L
 * 3rd most common tooth (both max and md) to be missing (hypodontia). p49
 * Max incisors (both Ce and L) most likely to have Talon cusp (extra cusp usually on li surface in 5% of population) p 52
 * Most likely to have dens invaginatus (deep groove into a tooth with an enamel surface). p53.
 * Max incisors (both Ce and L) most likely to have dilaceration. p54
 * Max Ca
 * 2nd most likely tooth to be impacted, following 3 M. p49
 * 2nd most likely to have dentigerous cyst
 * Max 1 P
 * Both max p (1 and 2) 3rd most likely type of tooth to have enamel pearl. p53
 * Max 2 P
 * 2nd most common tooth (both max and md) to be missing (hypodontia). p49
 * Both max p (1 and 2) 3rd most likely type of tooth to have enamel pearl. p53
 * Max 1 M
 * Max molars (1, 2, and 3) more likely to have cusp of carabelli (extra cusp on mesiopalatal of tooth in 90% of whites). p52
 * Max molars (1, 2, and 3) most likely to have enamel pearl. p53
 * Max 2 M
 * Max molars (1, 2, and 3) more likely to have cusp of carabelli (extra cusp on mesiopalatal of tooth in 90% of whites). p52
 * Max molars (1, 2, and 3) most likely to have enamel pearl. p53
 * Max 3 M
 * both 3 M most likely to be impacted. p49
 * hypodontia most common in permanent third molars. p49
 * both 3 M most likely to involve concrescence. p. 52
 * Max molars (1, 2, and 3) more likely to have cusp of carabelli (extra cusp on mesiopalatal of tooth in 90% of whites). p52
 * Max molars (1, 2, and 3) most likely to have enamel pearl. p53


 * Md Ce
 * Md anteriors (ce, l, and ca) most likely to have periapical cemento-osseous dysplasia
 * Md L
 * 3rd most common tooth (both max and md) to be missing (hypodontia). p49
 * Md anteriors (ce, l, and ca) most likely to have periapical cemento-osseous dysplasia
 * Md Ca
 * 4th most likely tooth to be impacted. p49
 * Md anteriors (ce, l, and ca) most likely to have periapical cemento-osseous dysplasia
 * Md 1 P
 * Md Ps (both 1 and 2) most likely to have dens evaginatus (cusp-like elevation of enamel). p53
 * Md 2 P
 * 2nd most common tooth (both max and md) to be missing (hypodontia). p49
 * Md Ps (both 1 and 2) most likely to have dens evaginatus (cusp-like elevation of enamel). p53
 * Md 1 M
 * Md molars (1, 2, and 3) 2nd most likely to have enamel pearl. p53
 * most likely to have cervical enamel extension. p53
 * most likely to have idiopathic osteosclerosis
 * Md molars (1, 2, and 3) most likely to cause an eruption cyst
 * Md 2 M
 * Least likely tooth to be impacted. p49
 * Md molars (1, 2, and 3) 2nd most likely to have enamel pearl. p53
 * 2nd most likely to have cervical enamel extension. p53
 * Md molars (1, 2, and 3) most likely to cause an eruption cyst
 * Md 3 M
 * both 3 M most likely to be impacted. p49
 * hypodontia most common in permanent third molars. p49
 * both 3 M most likely to involve concrescence. p. 52
 * Md molars (1, 2, and 3) 2nd most likely to have enamel pearl. p53
 * 3rd most likely to have cervical enamel extension. p53
 * most likely to have supernumerary roots. p54
 * most likely to have dentigerous cyst
 * Md molars (1, 2, and 3) most likely to cause an eruption cyst


 * All incisors
 * Hutchinson's incisors - incisal edge has central hypoplastic notch. p44
 * Attrition - lingual of max incisors; facial of md incisors. p44


 * All premolars
 * more likely to have hypercementosis


 * All molars
 * Mulberry Molars - constricted occlusal table and weird surface anatomy. p44
 * although with all molars, more posterior molars are greater affected by taurodontism found in Klinefelters, Down Syndrome, Tricho-dento-osseous syndrome, ectodermal dysplasia, hypophosphatasia.