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PHASE 1 and 2 

Pueblo Revolt Fact: A total of 400 people were killed, including men, women, children, and 21 of the 33 Franciscan missionaries in New Mexico

MLA citation:Liebmann, Matthew. “The Innovative Materiality of Revitalization Movements: Lessons from the Pueblo Revolt of 1680.” American Anthropologist, vol. 110, no. 3, Blackwell Publishing, 2008, pp. 360–72, doi:10.1111/j.1548-1433.2008.00045.x.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1548-1433.2008.00045.x

Quote: On August 10, 1680, Po'pay's vision was realized as Pueblo warriors executed more than 400 Franciscan priests and Hispanic settlers, burned missions and estancias, and laid siege to the colonial capital of Santa Fe

PHASE 3

Liebmann, Matthew. Revolt: An Archaeological History of Pueblo Resistance and Revitalization in 17th Century New Mexico. University of Arizona Press, 2012. Project MUSE muse.jhu.edu/book/21836.

This tend to focus on the revolt and the Spaniards' reconquest in 1692--completely skipping over the years of indigenous independence that occurred in between. Page, Jake. "The Peublo Revolt: The Pueblo Indians in the province of New Mexico had long chafed under Spanish rule. In 1680 all their grievances flared into a violent rebellion that surprised the Europeans with its ferocity." American History, vol. 36, no. 6, Feb. 2002, pp. 30+. Gale OneFile: Educator's Reference Complete, link.gale.com/apps/doc/A80898480/PROF?u=tel_a_pstcc&sid=bookmark-PROF&xid=bdb16587. Accessed 3 Oct. 2021.

For years the Spanish who had colonized the New Mexico region had been aware of the Pueblo Indians' discontent. However, by the time they realized that bloody rebellion was in the air, it was too late. This article also give the number of indians who joined the revolt more accurate than Wikipedia's data.

PHASE 4

Fact 1 Paragraph: "During the next three days, the Indians' ranks swelled to some 2,500, and they rained arrows into the plaza, adding to the panic that was rapidly growing as food supplies ran out and sanitary conditions grew desperate in the heat."

Fact 1 Summary: This give the number of the Pueblos who joined the revolt more accurate than Wikipedia's data.

Fact 2 Paragraph: "Otermin estimated that 380 settlers had died in the uprising, and of that number only 73 had been adult males. Twenty-one out of 40 Franciscans had been martyred."

Fact 2 Summary: This give us an addition information about number of settlers had died in the war which is better than Wiki's data is 400 only.

Fact 3 Paragraph: "By the  end  of  the  day,  380  colonial  settlers  would  be executed throughout the colony."

Fact 3 summary: This is another source, but also give us the number of settlers died in the uprising.

Article Section 1:

The Pueblos joining the revolt probably had 2,000 or more adult men capable of using native weapons such as the bow and arrow. It is possible that some Apache and Navajo participated in the revolt.

Article Section 2

Popé then ordered the revolt to begin a day early. The Hopi pueblos located on the remote Hopi Mesas of Arizona did not receive the advanced notice for the beginning of the revolt and followed the schedule for the revolt. On August 10, the Puebloans rose up, stole the Spaniards' horses to prevent them from fleeing, sealed off roads leading to Santa Fe, and pillaged Spanish settlements. A total of 400 people were killed, including men, women, children, and 21 of the 33 Franciscan missionaries in New Mexico