User:EducatorBrown88/sandbox

EXPOSITION
Writing, according to Gardner and Johnson, is a fluid process created by writers as they work. For writing to be effective, it must fall into one of four main discourse modes/ rhetorical mode. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MGEImRI-ZK0 Discourse modes vary based on the audience and the purpose of writing.

What is Exposition?
Exposition is one of the four main modes of discourse and this type of writing is often written in third person and is organised around one topic. The primary function of exposition is to inform and explain. Elements of the other modes of discourse (with the exception of persuasive writing) may be included in exposition. Exposition makes writing easy as its main task is to gather and present factual information. Effective expositions contain a main idea, supporting details and a conclusion. It involves presenting the main idea, providing supporting details or evidences, organizing points in a chronological order and giving accurate details.

Types of Exposition
This include extended definition, compare and contrast, cause and effect and process analysis. Constructing expositions require writers to assume that the reader has little to no background knowledge on the topic. Therefore, the reader is provided with as much information as possible so that learning is achieved after reading is completed.

To identify exposition, you may ask yourself the following questions:
 * What is this?
 * How does it work?
 * What is its importance?

Extended Definition
Explains a particular word or phrase that is not easy to define. For extended definition to be effective, the reader must be aware of the term that is being defined and the information must be clear and basic. Facts, examples, or anecdotes that readers will understand is often used.

Compare and Contrast
Describes the similarities and differences between two or more items or concepts. Compare means describing similarities between the subjects and contrast explains ways in which they are different. A Venn diagram is a useful graphic organiser when comparing and contrasting. The Venn diagram is used to organise information before the writing process begins.

Cause and Effect
Describes the reasons for, as well as the the consequences of different actions, situations, and phenomenon. It can be arranged in either chronological order or reverse chronological order. Features of an effective cause and effect essay include: a clearly stated topic that explains which cause and effect relationships will be explored, an explanation of how particular causes produced or might produce particular effects, facts, statistics, examples, and other details to support the essays main ideas, clear organization that makes it easy for readers to follow the connections among events and details, transitions that smoothly and clearly connect ideas as well as transitional words and phrases that signal cause and effect.

Process Analysis
Is an essay that explains a procedure or step-by-step process to complete a task or produce something. It is organized chronologically. Process analysis can be informative or directive. Information about how something works is presented in the informative form and an explanation of how to do something is presented in the directive form. For a process analysis to be effective, all the essential steps must be included. A recipe is one example of process analysis.

Importance of Exposition
Exposition is a life skill and is therefore relevant in the teaching process of writing. Exposition helps students to improve in other subject areas as it exposes them to a wealth of information that build knowledge and increase understanding. Research and critical thinking skills are also developed as exposition requires a thorough investigation. Construction exposition is also a daily requirement for most professionals such as journalists, lawyers, accountants, executives and teachers.