User:Eli185/Sompo Museum of Art

The Sompo Museum of Art (jap. 本興亜美術館, Sompo Bijutsukan) is an art museum in Shinjuku, Tokyo Prefecture. The museum is operated by the Sompo Japan Fine Art Foundation, a Public Interest Incorporated Foundation affiliated with the Sompo Japan Nipponkoa insurance group. The museum is located next to the Sompo Japan Head Office Building, the company's headquarters in the Nishi-Shinjuku district. The museum collection includes works of modern and contemporary art from Japan, Europe and North America. One focus is on the works of the Japanese painter Seiji Tōgō, of whom the museum owns more than 200 works. One of the most famous exhibits is a version of Vincent van Gogh's Sunflowers, which was the most expensive work of art ever bought at auction when it was acquired in 1987.

History
The museum was founded in 1976 by the insurance company Yasuda Fire & Marine Insurance, which wanted to give its new company headquarters, now the Sompo Japan Head Office Building, a point of attraction. The Japanese painter Seiji Tōgō was inspired by the idea of culturally enhancing the Shinjuku district, which was characterized by numerous newly built administrative buildings. He donated his art collection to the new museum with more than 200 of his own works and more than 250 works by other Japanese and foreign artists. This collection formed the basis of the museum, which opened in June 1976 under the name Seiji Togo Art Museum on the 42nd floor of the corporate tower. In addition to the art exhibition, the museum also offered visitors a good view of Tokyo. In the years that followed, the museum continuously expanded its collection, with the acquisition of a version of Van Gogh's Sunflowers in 1987 attracting particular attention worldwide due to its high price. Since April 1987, the museum has been known as the Seji Togo Memorial Yasuda Kasai Museum of Art.In 2002, the insurance companies Yasuda Fire & Marine and Nissan Fire & Marine merged to form the new company Sompo Japan. In this context, the museum also changed its name to Sompo Japan Seiji Togo Museum of Art. From September 2014, the museum was called Seiji Togo Memorial Sompo Japan Nipponkoa Museum of Art. Since April 2020, the museum's name has been Sompo Museum of Art. In July 2020, the museum moved into a new six-storey building right next to the administrative headquarters of Sompo Insurance.

Collection
The collection includes more than 650 works of art, with a focus on the works of Seiji Tōgō. His works in the museum date from 1914 to 1977 and include more than 70 oil paintings, as well as numerous drawings and lithographs. The museum also owns some of his sculptures and tapestries. Among his paintings, which are mostly influenced by Western painting, are works in the style of Cubism such as the Double Bass Player from 1915 or the Village Feast from 1923, painted during a stay in Paris. Also on display are surrealist works by Seiji Tōgō from around 1930, or paintings from his late work such as Nostalgia (1959) and Rio de Janeiro (1977). The Seiji Tōgō Collection also includes works by artists such as Kenzo Okada, Kigen Nakagawa and Saburo Miyamoto. Other Japanese artists represented in the museum's collection are Tsuguharu Foujita, Ryūsei Kishida, Togyu Okumura and Kayo Yamaguchi.

Among the Western artists in the museum's collection, the American painter Grandma Moses stands out, with 33 works by her. There are also individual works by Pablo Picasso, Georges Rouault, Marc Chagall and Pierre-Auguste Renoir. Among the museum's top works are three paintings that the museum acquired at auctions between 1987 and 1990. After the painting Vase with Fifteen Sunflowers by Vincent van Gogh, L'Allée des Alyscamps, Arles by Paul Gauguin and Pommes et Serviette by Paul Cézanne entered the collection. A separate room is reserved for these three paintings in the museum, where they hang on a wall separated from the visitor area by a large pane of safety glass. Only these three paintings are on permanent display, while other parts of the collection can only be seen in temporary exhibitions.

Selected exhibitions
Once a year, the museum awards the Seiji Togo Memoriai Sompo Japan Museum of Art Grand Prix, a prize for contemporary artists to whom the museum dedicates a solo exhibition on this occasion. In addition to other exhibitions that are drawn from the museum's holdings, in recent years the museum has mainly organized top-class exhibitions with Western artists. Examples of this include


 * 2002 Georges Seurat und der Neoimpressionismus
 * 2002 Die Sammlung Nakamura (mit Kunstwerken der Schule von Barbizon)
 * 2002 Maurice de Vlaminck, Katsuzo Satomi, Yuzo Saeki
 * 2002 Maurice Utrillo
 * 2003 Van Gogh und die Blumen
 * 2003 Moderne Kunst aus der Sammlung Renault (mit Kunstwerken von Arman, Dubuffet, Vasarely, Miró, Tàpies, Matta, Soto, de Saint-Phalle und Tinguely)
 * 2004 Pablo Picasso
 * 2004 Pierre Bonnard
 * 2005 Italienische Malerei des 14. bis 18. Jahrhunderts aus dem Städtischen Museum Prato
 * 2005 Bernard Buffet
 * 2005 Französische Malerei aus dem Musée Fabre in Montpellier
 * 2006 Meisterwerke der Akademie der bildenden Künste Wien
 * 2006 Pop-Art 1960–2000 (mit Kunstwerken von Lichtenstein, Warhol, Ruscha bis Kelly, Stella und Judd)
 * 2007 Berthe Morisot
 * 2007 Zirkus (mit Kunstwerken von Picasso, Matisse, Rouault, Chagall, Leger, Klee, Buffet und Calder)
 * 2007 Perugino
 * 2008 Die Sammlung Marubeni (mit Kunstwerken von Botticelli bis Renoir)
 * 2008 Giotto und die florentinische Renaissance
 * 2008 Naive Malerei von André Bauchant bis Grandma Moses
 * 2008 Maurice de Vlaminck
 * 2009 Meisterwerke der Königlichen Museen der Schönen Künste in Brüssel
 * 2010 Maurice Utrillo
 * 2010 Selbstporträts europäischer Künstler aus den Uffizien in Florenz
 * 2011 Maurice Denis
 * 2011 Giovanni Segantini
 * 2012 Henri Le Sidaner
 * 2012 James Ensor
 * 2012 Henri Le Sidaner
 * 2013 Italienische Kunst des 19. und 20. Jahrhunderts aus dem Palazzo Pitti in Florenz
 * 2013 Surrealismus
 * 2013 Odilon Redon
 * 2014 Französische Landschaftsmalerei des 19. Jahrhunderts in der Normandie
 * 2014 Kinetische Kunst in Italien 1958–1968
 * 2014 Die Haager Schule und Barbizon
 * 2015 Pariser Künstler zu Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts: Eugène Carrière, Edmond Aman-Jean, Henri Le Sidaner
 * 2015 Suzanne Valadon und Maurice Utrillo
 * 2016 Eugène Carrière
 * 2016 Bäume in der französischen Landschaftsmalerei 1850 bis 1920 (Von Corot über Monet und Pissarro zu Matisse)
 * 2017 Yoshida Hiroshi
 * 2017 Meisterwerke aus dem Musée des beaux-arts de Reims
 * 2018 Carl Larsson
 * 2018 Joseph Mallord William Turner
 * 2019 Charles-François Daubigny
 * 2021 Landschaftsmalerei aus dem Musée des beaux-arts de Reims
 * 2021 Piet Mondrian
 * 2022 Henri Le Sidaner und Henri Martin

Weblinks

 * Offizielle Website (japanisch, englisch)