User:Eurodog/sandbox310

Funding

 * Collegiate Network
 * Institute for Educational Affairs, founded 1978 by former Treasury Secretary, William E. Simon


 * LCCN sn93050936 (publication), (publication).

Conservative groups at Dartmouth in 1983

 * Dartmouth Conservative Union
 * Young America's Foundation
 * The Dartmouth Committee for Intellectual Alternatives, founded around 1971 with the help of Jeffrey Hart
 * The Dartmouth Review


 * link

CN member publications

 * The Brown Spectator, Brown University
 * California Patriot, University of California, Berkeley
 * Carolina Review, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
 * The Centurion, Rutgers University
 * The Clock Tower Courier, Saint Louis University
 * The Cornell Review, Cornell University
 * The Dartmouth Review, Dartmouth College
 * The Harvard Ichthus, Harvard University
 * The Harvard Salient, Harvard University
 * The Kenyon Observer, Kenyon College
 * The Michigan Review, University of Michigan
 * The UPenn Statesman, University of Pennsylvania
 * The Prince Arthur Herald, McGill University
 * Princeton Tory, Princeton University
 * The Stanford Review, Stanford University
 * Texas Review of Law and Politics, University of Texas at Austin
 * The Villanova Times, Villanova University
 * The Virginia Informer, College of William & Mary
 * The Tower, Trinity University
 * The Irish Rover

Dartmouth Review v. Dartmouth College
The Review had the support of Morton Halperin of the ACLU and many prominent conservatives, including Sens. Gordon Humphrey (R-NH) and Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa), former Treasury Secretary William E. Simon and outgoing Rep. Jack Kemp (R-NY).

Conservative student newspapers

 * California Review, founded 1988, University of California at San Diego (non-affiliated)
 * Princeton Sentinel, founded by Robert K. Kelner, who, among other things, was known as Flynn's ex-lawyer who testified at one of Flynn's hearings in 2019.

Attacks by the Dartmouth Review
Part One Beginning in 1983, The Dartmouth Review – an arch-conservative publication not affiliated with Dartmouth College but operated by students – ran a series of antagonistic articles that harshly ridiculed Cole, personally and professionally. Laura Ingraham, then a student, authored the first one in January 1983. Dinesh D'Souza, then a student, was the paper's chairman; Edmond William Cattan, Jr., was editor-in-chief. After two local newspapers cited the Review and declared Cole "incompetent", Cole sued the Review for slander. Also, Cole, in April 1983, filed a libel suit in Burlington's U.S. District Court for $600,000 against the publisher (Hanover Review, Inc.), D'Souza, Cattan, and Ingraham – but later dropped that suit. The slander case was settled out of court after two years without the Review admitting guilt or providing any monetary compensation, but both the Review's and Cole's reputations were damaged.

New: April 19, 2021


 * Esi Eggleston Bracey ('91), a black student who witnessed the confrontation told PBS Frontline, "That moment let me know that there are people in the world who hate you just because of your color. Not dislike you, or choose not to be friends with you, but hate you".

Ingraham was a sophomore when she wrote the article.link

Michael Collette was editor-in-chief in April 1984, when the Review was awaiting a decision from the U.S. District Court in Vermont. The Review had written that Cole told his class, "Read little, think deeply – and much."

As for Cole's teaching style ... a generation earlier, Percy Grainger, an eccentric albeit beloved Australian-American composer, was, according to ?????:
 * "The most enthusiastic interpreter of primitive life could hardly do greater justice than Grainger to the superior possibility of individual participation in art among primitive communities than in our own. He says:"


 * "With regard to Music, our Western civilization produces, broadly speaking, two main types of educated men. On the one hand, the professional musician or leisured amateur-enthusiast who spend the bulk of his waking hours making music, and on the other hand, all those many millions of men and women whose lives are far too overworked and arduous, or too completely immersed in the ambitions and labyrinths of our material civilization, to be able to devote any reasonable proportion of their time to music or artistic expression of any kind at all."









Part Two In 1988, four students who were Review journalists – John William Quilhot (with a camera), John Henby Sutter (with a tape recorder), Christopher Baldwin (with a printout of the Review's editorial policy statement), and Sean Nolan – all white, showed up to Cole's classroom, after class, to give Cole a copy of the editorial policy and demand an apology for his remarks during the second of two phone calls made in an attempt to give him an opportunity to reply to the article, "Dartmouth's Dynamic Duo of Mediocrity", of February 24, 1988. The confrontation grew into an altercation, for about five minutes, during which Quilhot was taking photos. Cole grabbed Quilhot's arm, which, among other things, resulted in damaging the camera flash. Dartmouth College charged all four with harassment and disorderly conduct, and suspended the first three – Quilhot until fall 1988 (two quarters), Sutter until fall 1989 (four quarters), and Baldwin until fall 1989 (four quarters). Nolan was placed on disciplinary probation for four quarters. A lawsuit, in Federal Court, against the college, filed in 1989 by the Review, ensued. On January 3, 1989, the Grafton County Superior Court, in state court parallel litigation, revoked the suspensions of Sutter and Baldwin. The Federal Court later dismissed the suit against Dartmouth College.

When 60 Minutes aired a segment about the lawsuit November 13, 1988, Morley Safer, the host, left out the Review's political connections. Quilhot was invited by then Senator Dan Quayle to spend his summer suspension as an unpaid volunteer in his Washington office.

Prologue The Review, founded in 1980, had been part of a movement to agitate Dartmouth's academic programs in non-Eurocentric disciplines, including Women's Studies, African-American Studies, ethnomusicology, and the like (see Eurocentrism). In doing so, the Review had published provocative criticism of its interpretation of political correctness on subjects ranging from Apartheid in South Africa to sexual orientation to race. William F. Buckley, Jr., and his publication, the National Review, supported the Review with (i) funding and (ii), from 1982 to 1998, more than two dozen editorials by authors that included Ingraham, Jeffrey Hart (Dartmouth faculty member whose son, Benjamin, had been an editor for the ''Review), and David Boaz.

Epilogue In August 1990 – after sixteen years at Dartmouth with tenure, under duress of seven years of repeated attacks by the Review – Cole resigned. "I was totally blackballed." A year later, as a guest lecturer in Bill Dixon's class at Bennington College, Cole reflected on the cost of success in a White world: "I was taught all my life that if you get an education, things will open up. But what I learned is if you want to help your own people, it won't open up." "You have to sell yourself out enough so when you look in the mirror in the morning, you don't know who that is".

See

 * Critical race theory

NEW

 * "Political Extremism". Gale. Michigan State University Libraries




 * "Dis Sho' Aint No Jive, Bro". Dartmouth Review. 1982.


 * Garrett, James (October 19, 1988). "Ein Reich, Ein Volk, Ein Freemann". . Dartmouth Review.






 * link







From Cole's article

 * → Also accessible via TimesMachine → (publication),  (article),  (article).


 * (1994), ISBN 0-306-80554-5 (1994), (1974 ed.),  (1994 ed.).


 * , ISBN 978-0-3068-1062-6, ISBN 0-0287-0660-9 (hardback), ISBN 0-0287-0500-9 (paperback),.






 * , ISBN 1-4221-0329-3, ISBN 1-5785-1709-5,.




 * ISBN 978-0-8223-4281-6,.




 * (publication), (article).




 * New (publication).

1983 Lawsuit
Part One In April 1983, The Dartmouth Review – an arch-conservative publication not affiliated with Dartmouth College but operated by students – published an antagonistic article that harshly ridiculed Cole, personally and professionally. Laura Ingraham, then a student, was the author of one of the articles. Andrew Pickens III was editor-in-chief of the Review in April.


 * (Dinesh D'Souza, also then a student, was – around that time – Editor-in-Chief of the Review.)

Sequence of events

 * Cole file suit against the Review and three students. He was the subject of three articles during the Winter of 1983, the first in mid-January written by Laura Ingraham. The suit asks for $600,000 from the


 * 1) Hanover Review, Inc.
 * 2) Edmond William Cattan, Jr., the paper's former editor-in-chief
 * 3) Dinesh D'Souza, the paper's former chairman, and
 * 4) Laura Ingraham, staff writer who wrote the article

Cole filed the suit in Burlington's U.S. District Court


 * John Long was attorney for Cole; at least 40 members of the Dartmouth College community contributed money to help Cole pay for the suit.


 * The Review was represented by Blair Soyster of Rogers and Wells of New York City and Hughs, Miller, and Candon of Norwich, Vermont. The New York firm was headed by former Secretary of State, William P. Rogers.

Continued

 * Libel case
 * After two local newspapers – the Rutland Herald and Valley News – cited the Review to declare Cole "incompetent", Cole sued the Review for slander. Cole also sued the Review for libel, but later dropped that suit.


 * Slander case
 * The slander case was settled out of court after two years without the Review admitting guilt or providing any monetary compensation, but both the Review's and Cole's reputations were damaged.


 * "I was taught all my life that if you get an education, things will open up. But what I learned is if you want to help your own people, it won't open up." "You have to sell yourself out enough so when you look in the mirror in the morning, you don't know who that is." – Bill Cole, reflecting on the cost of success in a White world. October 30, 1991, speaking as a guest lecturer in Bill Dixon's class at Bennington College.

1985 lawsuit against the DR
Rev. Richard Allen Hyde (born 1951), a Dartmouth College chaplain since 1978, filed a $3-million libel suite, claiming that the Review libeled him in articles concerning his professional and personal life.

The suit was filed January 22, 1985, in Grafton County Superior Court, and alleged that the Review published "several articles containing false, misleading and inflammatory information about (his) personal and professional life."

Editor Laura Ingraham said the suit is based on a series of articles, one involving a satirical column on left-leaning Dartmouth faculty titled the "Dartmouth Liberation Front." "That was in the context of a satire and absolutely defensible on that ground," she said. Hyde's suit named the Review and two former editors, Dinesh D'Souza of Princeton, N.J., and Andrew Lee Pickens III (born 1962) (Phillips Exeter '80; Dartmouth '84; UCLA '90 JD) of Fairfield, Ohio.

The suit was settled. The Review published an apology. Among other things, the Review had published that Hyde defended a group that advocated sex with adolescents.


 * Advocacy journalism

Lawsuit references



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The Dartmouth Review

 * Lemuel Boulware gave money to the DR


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 * see Desatnick on Fox regarding a PC Police push-back
 * Debate
 * [Blake Neff '13 is a writer for Tucker Carleson, as 2020]


 * link




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 * , . doi InformIT 10.3316 / 139438766130121.






 * William Cole v. Hanover Press, Inc. (1984). $2.4 million libel

The National Review

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Comments on NR

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Criticism of DR



 * LCCN sn857330,, (Ethnic NewsWatch database),.




 * (US Newsstream ddb),.



Conservative response to DR's Mien Kampf quote



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