User:Felixboye/Nonviolent resistance

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Nonviolence

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Although, both principled and pragmatic motives preach for nonviolence, they may have distinct motives, goals, philosophies, and techniques.

The fundamental concept of pragmatic (tactical or strategic) nonviolent action is to create a social dynamic or political movement that can create a national or international dialogue which effects social change without necessarily winning over those who wish to maintain the status quo. Pragmatic nonviolence motives are propagated by Sharpism. Those who follow Sharpism pragmatic nonviolence motives believe in practicality rather than moral aspect of the struggle. They are of the opinion that violence is too costly to engage in. Their goals are to change opponent's behavior; ending a specific injustice or violent situation; and seeking win for themselves while opponents who they perceive as enemies with incompatible interests should lose. They are willing to engage in nonviolent coercion, and they try to avoid suffering.

The principled nonviolence motives are promoted by the Gandhism. The nonviolence motives involve the acceptance that violence is wrong, and nonviolence is the best ethical response to any conflict. The principled nonviolence has a religious or ideological basis. The goals of this type of nonviolence are to change the opponent's heart and mind by showing love to them rather than hatred; partnering with the opponents to bring about the social change by ending all violence and social injustices; and seeking for a solution whereby all parties win. The techniques they use include persuasion while trying to avoid coercion. They accept that suffering is part of the means to transform self and others.