User:Giraffacamelopardalis/sandbox

The site of Qasr Ibrim has shown very good preservation of organic materials. Pot sherds dated to the post-Meroitic period (AD 350-600) show evidence of both date palm and dom palm residue. Various samples of sorghum dating from between 800 BC to AD 1800 have also been found at Qasr Ibrim. There are four forms of sorghum that are found on the site. From when the site was settled until around 100 AD only wild sorghum can be found. From 100 AD until around 1500 AD an early form of cultivated sorghum (sorghum bicolorbicolor race bicolor) is found. Around 1200 AD an advanced form of sorghum (sorghum bicolor bicolor race dura)appears. Between the 5 and 7th centuries AD a transitional race is also present.

The site has also revealed archaeozoological remains. Evidence of a heavily sheep and goat based economy has been found, also large numbers of juvenile cattle. These cattle remains suggest a meat and milk based economy. The cattle also could have been used for religious ceremonies at the Meroitic Temple.

Qasr Ibrim is known not only for its organic remains. Textiles have also been found at the site. Woolen fabrics are believed to have brought to Qasr Ibrim in 23 BC by the Romans. Cotton fabrics were not introduced until the first century AD by the Meroitic peoples. The undyed Meroitic fabrics differ from the wool of the Romans, which has been found in blues and other bright colors.

Egyptian Influence
Egypt's influence on Qasr Ibrim began around 2,000 BC, when they invaded and claimed sovereignty over the area.

Roman Occupation
Qasr Ibrim played a key role in Rome's defense of the Aswan region, and was likely held until 100 AD. The fortress,constructed by Roman military engineers, was the strongest in the Nile Valley at this time.