User:HowieBapobie/Active volcano/Bibliography

Plan:

- add table w countries and number of active/holocene volcanoes (ADDED LIST)

- add information into Philippines section DONE

- add information into Hawaii section of US section DONE

- add Iceland section DONE

- revise definition of active volcano (DONE)

- edit overview section for clarity/accuracy of information DONE

--> deal w sentence that is flagged as "vague" and "clarification needed" DONE

--> fix first sentence in overview (not currently a full sentence), look at history of edits and what was there before DONE

Edits to add:

An active volcano is a volcano that has erupted during the Holocene (the current geologic epoch of last 10,000 years), is currently erupting, or has the potential to erupt in the future. A volcano that is not currently erupting but could erupt in the future is known as a dormant volcano. Volcanoes that will not erupt again are known as extinct volcanoes.

Countries with the most Holocene volcanoes, according to the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of Natural History Global Volcanism Program:

Countries with the most volcanoes active since 1960:
 * 1) United states: 165
 * 2) Japan: 122
 * 3) Russia: 117
 * 4) Indonesia 117
 * 5) Chile: 91


 * 1) Indonesia: 55
 * 2) Japan: 40
 * US: 39 (mostly volcanic areas in and around Hawaii, Alaska, and Pacific territories)
 * 1) Russia: 27
 * 2) Chile: 19
 * 3) Papua New Guinea: 13
 * 4) Ecuador: 12

Holocene volcanoes with large populations within 5km:

Michoacan-Guanajuato volcano in Mexico and Tatun Volcanic Group in Taiwan both have more than 5 million people living within 5 kilometers of the volcano. Campi Flegrei in Italy and Ilopango in El Salvador both have populations of over 2 million people living within 5 kilometers of the volcanoes. Hainan Volcanic Field in China, San Pablo Volcanic Field in the Philippines, Ghegham Volcanic Ridge in Armenia, Dieng Volcanic Complex, in Indonesia, and Auckland Volcanic Field in New Zealand all have over 1 million people living within 5 kilometers of each volcano.

Russia

Indonesia

Chile

Papa New Guinea

Ethiopia

Ecuador

Argentina

Canada

New Zealand

Guatemala

- Mexico :

Los Atlixcos, shield volcano

Barcena, pyroclastic cone

Ceboruco, stratovolcano

Chichinautzin, volcanic field

El Chichon, lava dome

Cofre de Perote, compound

Colima, stratovolcano

Comondu-La Purisima, volcanic field

Coronado, stratovolcano

Las Cumbres, stratovolcano

Durango Volcanic Field, volcanic field

La Gloria, volcanic field

Guadalupe, shield volcano

Los Humeros, caldera

Isla Isabel, tuff cone

Iztaccihuatl, stratovolcano

Jaraguay Volcanic Field, volcanic field

Jocotitlan, stratovolcano

La Malinche, stratovolcano

Mascota Volcanic Field, volcanic field

Michoacan-Guanajuato, volcanic field

Naolinco Volcanic Field, volcanic field

Northern East Pacific Rise at 16°N, fissure vent

Northern East Pacific Rise at 17°N, fissure vent

Pico de Orizaba, stratovolcano

Pinacate, volcanic field

Popocatepetl, stratovolcano

Cerro Prieto, lava dome

San Borja Volcanic Field

Isla San Luis, tuff cone

San Martin, volcanic field

Sanganguey, stratovolcano

Serdan-Oriental, volcanic field

Socorro, shield volcano

Tacana, stratovolcano

Nevado de Toluca, stratovolcano

Isla Tortuga, shield volcano

Zitacuaro-Valle de Bravo, volcanic field

- Hawaii : DONE

Kīlauea, a shield volcano, hotspot volcano

Mauna Loa, a shield volcano

Hualālai a shield volcano

Mauna Kea, a shield volcano

Kama'ehuakanaloa, a submarine volcano off the coast of Hawaii

Haleakalā, a shield volcano

- Iceland : DONE

Askja, a stratovolcano

Bardarbunga, a stratovolcano

Brennisteinsfjoll, crater rows

Eldey, fissure vent

Esjufjoll, stratovolcano

Eyjafjallajokull, stratovolcano

Fagradalsfjall, fissure vent

Fremrinamar, stratovolcano

Grimsnes, volcanic field

Grimsvotn, caldera

Heidarspordar, fissure vent

Hekla, stratovolcano

Helgrindur, volcanic field

Hengill, crater rows

Hofsjokull, fissure vent

Hromundartindur, stratovolcano

Katla, fissure vent

Kolbeinsey Ridge, fissure vent

Krafla, caldera

Krysuvik-Trolladyngja, crater rows

Kverkfjoll, stratovolcano

Ljosufjoll, volcanic field

Oddnyjarhnjukur-Langjokull, fissure vent

Oraefajokull, stratovolcano

Prestahnukur, fissure vent

Reykjanes, crater rows

Snaefell, stratovolcano

Snaefellsjokull, stratovolcano

Theistareykir, shield volcano

Thordarhyrna, stratovolcano

Tindfjallajokull, stratovolcano

Tjornes Fracture Zone, fissure vent

Torfajokull, stratovolcano

Tungnafellsjokull, stratovolcano

Vestmannaeyjar, fissure vents

- Italy : DONE

Campi Flegrei, a caldera

Campi Flegrei del Mar di Sicilia, a volcanic field

Colli Albani, a caldera

Etna, a stratovolcano

Ischia

Lipari, a stratovolcano

Marsili

Palinuro

Panarea, a stratovolcano

Pantelleria, a shield volcano

Stromboli, a stratovolcano

Vesuvius, a stratovolcano

Vulcano, a stratovolcano

- Japan : DONE (*** figure out citation, cant cite another wikipedia page)

See list of volcanoes in Japan for more information

Hokkaido:

Daisetsuzan Volcanic Group

Mount Eniwa, a stratovolcano

Mount E, stratovolcano

Mount Iō, volcanic complex

Mount Meakan, stratovolcano

Mount Oakan, stratovolcano/lava dome

Mount Iō, stratovolcano

Kuttara Caldera, caldera

Mashū Caldera, caldera

Nipesotsu-Maruyama Volcanic Group, composed of stratovolcanoes and lava domes

Niseko Volcanic Group, composed of stratovolcanoes and lava domes

Oshima-Ōshima

Mount Rausu, stratovolcano

Mount Rishiri, stratovolcano

Mount Hokkaidō-Komagatake, stratovolcano

Mount Tarumae, stratovolcano

Mount Tenchō [ ja]

Mount Usu, stratovolcano

Mount Yōtei, stratovolcano

Honshū:

Abu Volcano Group, shield volcanoes

Mount Adatara, stratovolcano

Mount Akagi, stratovolcano

Mount Akandana

Mount Akita-Komagatake, stratovolcano

Mount Akita-Yakeyama, stratovolcano

Mount Asama, volcanic complex

Mount Azuma, stratovolcano

Mount Bandai, stratovolcano

Mount Chōkai, stratovolcano

Mount Fuji, stratovolcano

Mount Hachimantai, stratovolcano

Mount Hakkōda, volcanic complex

Mount Hakone, volcanic complex

Mount Haku, stratovolcano

Mount Haruna, stratovolcano

Hijiori Caldera

Mount Hiuchigatake, stratovolcano

Mount Iwaki, stratovolcano

Izu-Tōbu volcano Group

Mount Iwate, stratovolcano complex

Mount Kurikoma [ja]

Mount Kusatsu-Shirane, stratovolcano

Mount Myōkō, stratovolcano

Narugo, stratovolcano

Mount Nasu, complex volcano

Mount Niigata-Yakeyama, stratovolcano

Mount Nikkō-Shirane, stratovolcano

Mount Norikura, stratovolcano

Numazawa [ja]

Mount Ontake, stratovolcano

Mount Osore

Mount Sanbe [ja]

Mount Takahara [ja]

Midagahara, lava plateau

Tokachidake Volcano Group, stratovolcano

Towada Caldera, caldera

Mount Yake, stratovolcano

Kita-Yatsugatake (Northern Yatsugatake Volcanic Group)

Mount Zaō, complex volcano

Izu Islands:

Aogashima, volcanic island

Bayonnaise Rocks, volcanic rocks

Hachijōjima, volcanic island

Izu-Ōshima, volcanic island

Kōzushima, volcanic island

Mikurajima, volcanic island

Miyakejima, volcanic island

Niijima, volcanic island

Sofugan ( A.K.A. Lot's Wife), volcanic island, basalt pillar

Sumisujima ( A.K.A. Smith Rocks), volcanic island

Toshima, volcanic island

Torishima ( A.K.A. Izu-Torishima), volcanic island

Ogasawara Archipelago:

Nishinoshima, volcanic island

Fukutoku-Okanoba, submarine volcano

Funka Asane

Iōjima (Iwo Jima), volcanic island

Kaitoku Seamount, submarine volcano

Kaikata Seamount

Kita-Fukutokutai

Minami-Hiyoshi Seamount, submarine volcano

Nikkō Seamount, submarine volcano

Kyūshū:

Wakamiko Caldera [ja]

Mount Aso ( A.K.A. Aso Caldera), caldera

Fukue Volcano Group

Ikeda (Part of Ibusuki Volcanic Field), caldera

Mount Kaimon, stratovolcano

Mount Kirishima

Mount Kujū, stratovolcano

Sakurajima, Somma-stratovolcano

Lake Sumiyoshi [ja]

Yonemaru [ja]

Mount Tsurumi and Mount Garan, lava dome

Mount Unzen, complex stratovolcano

Mount Yufu, stratovolcano

Ryūkyū Islands:

Submarine Volcano NNE of Iriomotejima, submarine volcano

Iōtorishima, volcanic island

Kikai Caldera, caldera

Kuchinoshima

Kuchinoerabujima

Nakanoshima, volcanic island

Suwanosejima

Yokoatejima, volcanic island

Philippines:


 * Ambalatungan Group, a volcanic compound
 * Apo, a stratovolcano
 * Babuyan Claro, a stratovolcano
 * Balut, a stratovolcano
 * Mount Banahaw, volcanic complex
 * Biliran, volcanic compound
 * Mount Bulusan, stratovolcano
 * Cabalían, stratovolcano
 * Cagua, stratovolcano
 * Camiguin, stratovolcano
 * Camiguin de Babuyanes, stratovolcano
 * Cuernos de Negros, volcanic complex
 * Didicas, volcanic compound
 * Iraya, stratovolcano
 * Iriga, stratovolcano
 * Isarog, stratovolcano
 * Kalatungan, stratovolcano
 * Kanlaon, stratovolcano
 * Laguna Caldera, a caldera
 * Leonard Range, stratovolcano
 * Mahagnao, stratovolcano
 * Makaturing, stratovolcano
 * Malindang, stratovolcano
 * Malindig, stratovolcano
 * Mandalagan, volcanic complex
 * Masaraga, stratovolcano
 * Matutum, stratovolcano
 * Mayon, stratovolcano
 * Musuan, a lava dome
 * Parker, stratovolcano
 * Patoc, stratovolcano
 * Pinatubo, stratovolcano
 * Pocdol Mountains, a volcanic compound
 * Ragang, stratovolcano
 * San Pablo Volcanic Field, a volcanic field
 * Silay, stratovolcano
 * Taal, a caldera

African countries

Southeast Asia

South America

Alaska (low pri)

sources: