User:Jamalhouse/diabetes information general

diabetes infromation general Diabetes The term diabetes ( Diabetes) number of disturbances in the process of demolition and construction - metabolism - (Metabolism) carbohydrates. The common denominator among them is the high level (concentration) of sugar in the blood. Carbohydrates that your body gets them from eating bread, potatoes, rice, cakes and other many other foods. Disintegrate and decompose gradually. Begin the process of disintegration and decomposition of these in the stomach, and then continue in the twelve (Duodenum) in the small intestine. Produced by the process of disintegration and decomposition of this group of sugars (carbohydrates - Carbohydrate) are absorbed into the blood circulation. diabetes infromation general... Internal secretion cells (Internal secretion) in the pancreas (pancreas - Pancreas), which are cells called beta (Beta cells), are very sensitive to the high level of sugar in the blood and the insulin hormone norepinephrine (Insulin). Insulin is an essential bridge to enter the sugar molecules, glucose, into the muscle where it is used as a source of energy, and to the fat tissue and the liver where it is stored. Also up glucose to the brain, too, but without the help of insulin. There in the pancreas, also, another type of cells are alpha (Alpha cells) that secrete another extra hormone called glucagon (Glucagon). This hormone causes the sugar out of the liver and activates the work of other hormones impede the action of insulin. The balance between these two hormones (insulin and glucagon) maintain a constant level of glucose in the blood and avoid sharp changes.

Proper weight owners who increased their physical activity they need a small amount of insulin to balance work glucose connecting to the blood. Whenever a person is more obese and less fitness has become need a larger amount of insulin to deal with a similar amount of glucose in the blood. When you have the beta cells in the pancreas damage, less the amount of insulin secreting gradually. This process continues for many years. And if accompanied by this case with the presence of "insulin resistance", the combination of the amount of insulin a few and the level of effectiveness is low, leading to a deviation from the level of proper glucose (sugar) in the blood, in this case is defined as a person that he is suffering from diabetes (Diabetes). It is known that the proper level of sugar in the blood after fasting eight hours must be less than 108 mg / Dseltr, while borderline level is 126 mg / Dseltr. However, if the level of glucose in the blood of someone 126 mg / Dseltr and above, in Vhchin or more, then you are diagnosed with diabetes this person. diabetes infromation general types Diabetes type I (Diabetes type 1) (or: Diabetes Type I / diabetes in children / diabetes in young people - Juvenile Diabetes): is a disease of the immune system in which the destruction of beta cells in the pancreas, for unknown reasons has not been identified yet. When boys, place splurge process this quickly and lasts from a few weeks to a few years. As in adults, may continue for many years. Diabetes type II (Diabetes type 2) (or: Type II diabetes / Diabetes adults): is a disease in which the destruction and destruction of beta cells in the pancreas to genetic reasons, probably, supported by external factors. This process is very slow and will continue for decades.

That the possibility of infecting someone with a healthy weight and physically fit diabetes little, even though he had a decline in insulin secretion. As for the possibility of injuring someone fat is not practiced physically active diabetes is a high probability, since it is more susceptible to "insulin resistance" (Insulin resistance) and thus diabetes. Statistics indicate that the number of people diagnosed with type II diabetes in the world, recorded a very significant rise in recent decades, as it reached about 150 million people, is expected to rise to 330 million people with diabetes, until the year 2025. One of the main reasons for this sharp rise injury diabetes: obesity, lack of physical activity and changes in the types of foods. Foods common today include deli cause diabetes, being rich Baldehnaat the sugars that are easily absorbed into the blood, leading to an increase in "insulin resistance." In addition, it appears the majority of diabetic patients other symptoms include a gradual rise in blood pressure, distinct disorders in blood fats, especially high triglycerides (triglyceride) and low high-density lipoprotein (good cholesterol - HDL). The high blood pressure (hypertension - Hypertension), the imbalance in blood fats and high rates of glucose in the blood (diabetes or hyperglycemia - Hyperglycemia) - are the main risk factors for the emergence of the disease atherosclerosis (hardening of the Troda - Atherosclerosis). This explains the very high rates of morbidity (Morbidity) and death from heart disease and stroke among patients with diabetes compared to other population groups. Since the seventies of the last century, and so far, recorded a significant reduction in morbidity and death from heart disease and cardiovascular disease among the general population in Western countries, while it did not record a similar reduction among patients with diabetes. But not more than that, it recorded among women patients with diabetes a significant increase in the incidence of heart disease. In addition, infected diabetic patients in total were damaged characteristic: in the kidneys, in Hpkata eyes (Retina) In the nervous system. Although the proportion of diabetic patients than among adults not to exceed 10%, but the proportion of patients undergoing dialysis treatment (dialysis - Dialysis) exceeds 50%. As the diabetes is the most common cause of vision loss in the "working age". However, of all preventable complications of diabetes and avoided, if the receiving effective treatment at an early stage of diabetes. In order to avoid these complications, there is an urgent need for joint cooperation between the patient and the between crew processor. diabetes infromation general To maintain the blood pressure level of a normal and healthy, lower than 130/80 mm Hg, on a normal level and sound of fats in the blood (through physical activity, diet right and medicine when needed) and at a level close as possible to the level of the sound and the natural sugar in the blood - that will ensure for diabetics life expectancy (life expectancy / expected - Life expectancy) and the level of quality of life close to their levels in uninfected people.