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Kaxumba Kandola

Early life
Kaxumba Kandola real name Eliaser Tuhadeleni was born in 1918, in Omatangela village in Northern Namibia one year after the South African forces have conquered Oukwanyama kingdom[].His father Lyaalala ya Tuhadeleni has been one of the senior headman of king Mandume Ya Ndemufayo of Oukwanyama speaking people in Northern Namibia

Apartheid
Kaxumba was working with the Anglican Priest, The Reverend Theophilus Hamutumbangela[], writing petitions and sending them to the colonial administration and even to the United Nations, to complain about the treatment Migrant worker were receiving. In 1960s Kaxumba was active in the mobilization of support for a new political party, the early meetings of OPO (which was transformed to SWAPO on 19 th April, 1960) were even known as oyoongi ya Kaxumba (Kaxumba's rallies). In 1966 when one of the first of SWAPO trained guerrilla units arrived in northern Namibia and stayed at Kaxumba’s home for several months before moving off to set up camp.

Political career
Kaxumba kandola left Namibia in 1965 together with now Prime minister Nahas Angula, Nangolo Mbumba. Eliaser Tuhadeleni, better known to many of us as Kaxumba kandola, was a man who inspired generations. This is the man whose contribution to Namibian struggle for independence is beyond measure.

Kaxumba kandola was truly one of the fathers of the liberation struggle. He was a very charitable man who helped his fellow country men without expecting anything in return, many Namibia who went to Cape Town stayed with him or went to get free meals from him. He was also a community activist who was not afraid to challenge injustice even when it meant, literally, standing up against authority, by standing up in meetings and arguing directly with colonial officials and also, the Traditional authority, when he felt that they were not doing their duty and defending their people. Kaxumba’s political activities can be dated back as far as 1943 when he was already involved in a workers’ strike at the Krantzberg Mine, near Omaruru[]

Trail and Prison
After the attack on Omugulugwombashe, the South African Armysearched for Kaxumba for months before they were able to capture him. He then became Accused Number One in what the South Africans called `The Terrorism Trial[] which led to Kaxumba and twenty nine other Namibians being sent to Robben Island. He was one of those who received a life sentence from his arrest in 1967. When Kaxumba spoke at his trial just before being sentenced to a life term on Robben Island he remained defiant and unbroken. Addressing the court he said: “David slew Goliath because he had right on his side, and we Namibians have faith that we, too, have right on our side.” He remained in prison until his eventual release in 1985 – spending 18 years of his life in prison. Kaxumba lived to see the fruits of his labour and the independence of his country that he sacrificed so much for, but passed away in November 1997.