User:Joejoeshabaddo/Phoenix Sinclair

Phoenix Sinclair

Phoenix Victoria Sinclair (born April 23, 2000; died June 11never established, 2005) was a Canadian child who gained posthumous noteriety when details of abuse at the hands of her mother and stepfather became public at trial. Her mother, Samantha Keematch and stepfather Karl McKay were ultimately convicted of murder in 2008 following a lengthy trial. The case also served to drive reforms to social service agencies in response to public outcry as facts of the case became known during trial, as it was established after an inquiry that many children had suffered abuse and traumatic deaths as a result of dysfunctions within child welfare agencies.

Abuse Before Murder
During the trial to convict Keematch and McKay it was revealed to the public that a persistent, malicious pattern of neglect and abuse was present leading up to the actual murder. It was determined that Phoenix suffered repeated starvation; forced consumption of vomit; numerous, widespread bone fractures; burns caused by cigarettes; choking and suffocation; and being shot at close range with a pellet gun. Although Keematch and McKay often contradicted and implicated one another, it was repeatedly corroborated that both individuals were guilty of abusing and subsequently murdering the girl.

The Killing And Investigation
Investigators determined that Phoenix's murder occured on or about the 11th day of June, though a definite date was never established. McKay was shown both in police interviews and in trial describing the cirumstances and events the day Phoenix died. It was established that both Keematch and McKay wen to great lengths to conceal the murder, which included burying the child's body in a wooded area near the dump at Fisher River First Nation, a First Nations reserve approximately 150 kilometers north of Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. Keematch and McKay even used another child as a proxy in order to continue collecting child welfare benifits, as Phoenix Sinclair had been in foster care numerous times since birth and was an active file with child welfare services. Ultimately, it was McKay's son who appoached police and thus started the investigation. Police then interviewed McKay, who confessed to police and showed investigators where he and Keematch had buried Sinclair's remains. Both McKay and Keematch were jointly charged with first degree murder Saturday April 22, 2006, more than ten months after the murder had occurred.

The Trial And Appeal
When the trial began in late 2008, it began a series of shocking revelations into the life of Phoenix Sinclair. Veteran members of the RCMP were visibly upset by their involvement with the case, while members of the public heavily criticized Manitoba's Child Family Services and the government for failing to protect Phoenix. The resulting attention to the issue led to a number of upheavals within the social serices systems throughout the province. Despite a number of legal motions and an attempt to plead out to the lesser offense of manslaughter, Keematch and McKay were both convcted of first degree murder and sentenced to life in prison on Friday, December 12, 2008. An appeal to the verdict was short lived and the convictions upheld.

Inquiry
Subsequent to the convictions of Keematch and McKay, numerous politicians and members of the public demanded an official inquiry into the death of Phoenix Sinclair. After numerous delays , an inquiry was convened and a number of changes to child welfare policy were introduced  , though subsequent discourse on social networking sites and forums would seem to indicate the results of the inquiry fell far short of public expectations.

Memorials
Several sites can be found on the internet as memorials to Phoenix Sinclair , including an entry that indicates a funeral was held in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada on what should have been her ninth birthday. Many of the memorial sites also raise the issues of child abuse, welfare agency reform and stricter legislation against persons who abuse and murder children.