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Isolation Transformer Summary

Isolation Transformer is an important application that permit to isolate a devices or a person from electrical damages. This isolation is used in Voltage Isolation transfer and Medical equipment as : electromagnetic Pulse Isolation transformer.

A transformer step up or step down an incoming voltage using an iron core or air core

Two sides of the core has wound with cooper wires. One side is connected to the AC voltage and calls Primary, and the other wire side with the output current or load is calls Secondary.

The sources AC voltage produce a Magnetic field that induce a current flow from the Primary to Secondary. The current is transfer from the Primary to the Secondary without a Electric Connection.

This equipment is isolate from high power sources to protect a system or person, grounding the transformer. Grounding the transformer's chassis or frame to the ground system.