User:Kafarik/Cahid Camal Şamil oğlu

Dzhaid Shamilyevich Dzhemal (Russian: Джаи́д Шами́льевич Джема́ль, Azerbaijani: Cahid Şamil oğlu Camal; 15 November 1928 – 17 June 2011) is a Soviet and Russian painter, Honored Artist of the Russian Federation, member of Moscow Union of Artists and Unions of Artists of Azerbaijan and Mongolia, member of The International Art Fund.

Biography
Dzhaid Shamilyevich Dzhemal was born on 15 November 1928 in Nagorno-Karabakh. In 1953 he graduated from The Surikov Art Institute in Moscow specializing in decorative pictorial art. He worked in the field of poster and book graphics, illustrated books for publishing houses "Raduga", "Progress" and others. For several years he worked as an animator for Soyuzmultfilm and was the chief artist of the republican pavilion of VDNKh (Russian: Выставка достижений народного хозяйства, Vystavka dostizheniy narodnogo khozyaystva; All-Union Exhibition of Achievements of National Economy). He participated in Moscow, Youth, all-Russian and all-Union exhibitions, as well as foreign ones.

Artistic activities
Dzhaid Dzhemal’s name became known after a series of solo exhibitions on Mongolia, where he worked and lived from 1962 to 1964, laying the foundations for decorative pictorial art. His artistic activity counts more than 40 personal exhibitions in Moscow, Baku and other cities of the Soviet Union, as well as in Mongolia. Dzhaid Dzhemal was familiar with such famous people of the twentieth century as Semyon Budyonny, Yumjaagiyn Tsedenbal, Konstantin Simonov, Kurilko Mikhail, Vladimir Favorsky, Sheremetyev Vladimir and many others, who highly appreciated his work and great contribution to art, where Dzhemal represents Soviet pictorial art of the 60-90s. The artist's works were published in such newspapers as "Komsomolskaya Pravda" and "Izvestia" and in the magazines "Ogonyok", "Moskva".

Educating
Dzhaid Dzhemal spent his entire life teaching, first at Moscow Architectural Institute from 1962 to 1970, then in 1971-1977, he taught pictorial art at the Moscow Stroganov Institute. In 1976 he was accepted to the position of Associate Professor and later Professor at the A. N. Kosygin Moscow State Textile University (now A. N. Kosygin Russian State University), where he taught "Pictorial Art" and "Colour in Suit" at the Department of Art of Costume Design. In 1977-2011 he was Dean of the evening department of the Faculty of Applied Arts and Professor at the Departments of Drawing and Pictorial Art and Art of Costume Design. Several of his works were published, including Colour in a Suit and Anatomy of Colour, which came out in 2011. Dzhaid proposed creating a fundamentally new school of modern painting. His artistic journey was tortuous. It was a path of search and discovery of different styles and movements. At the last period of creative activity, he found himself in a geometric abstract plastic style. Dzhaid Dzhemal proposed a new colour system for decorative painting based on a colour circle. He addressed current colour issues and proposed a new approach to colour decoration. His experiments with colour are widely known; he loved colour and knew how to work with it. Having worked for many years at the Moscow State Textile University, he, as a teacher, has managed to leave a deep mark in the field of colour teaching methods. During his work, he taught an Initial Pictorial Art course and a Decorative Pictorial Art course. In the last 10 years of his life, he proved himself clearly in the development of the new discipline "Colour in Suit", where he laid the methodological foundation of the curriculum, based on his extensive experience of working with colour. The artist experimented with colour in the classroom, conducting practical and theoretical work on colour combinations.

Awards and Achievements
Dzhaid Dzhemal was a board member of the Friends of Mongolia Society. In 2009, by resolution of the Presidium of the Public Awards Council of the Russian Federation, he was awarded the Order "For professionalism and goodwill of the first degree". For his great contribution to friendship and cooperation between the two countries, he was also awarded “Mongolia's Golden Star of Friendship”, “the Nairamdal” medal, “the Peace and Friendship” medal, “the 60 Years of Mongolia-Russia Friendship Society” medal and the “Labour Merit” medal.