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Sri Lanka Nature
Sri Lanka is a biodiversity hotspot, with a wide range of natural habitats and ecosystems. The country is home to over 10% of the world's known plant species, including many endemic species. Sri Lanka is also home to a variety of wildlife, including elephants, leopards, sloth bears, crocodiles, and over 450 species of birds.

Geographical features
Sri Lanka is located in the Indian Ocean, south of India. The country is about 65,610 square kilometers in size, and is shaped like a teardrop. Sri Lanka has a variety of geographical features, including mountains, forests, beaches, and rivers.

The central highlands of Sri Lanka are home to the highest mountains in the country, including Pidurutalagala (2,524 meters) and Knuckles Mountain Range (1,863 meters). The central highlands are also home to dense rainforests.

The lowlands of Sri Lanka are home to a variety of vegetation, including mangrove forests, coconut groves, and rice paddies. Sri Lanka also has a long coastline, with many beautiful beaches.

Wildlife
Sri Lanka is home to a variety of wildlife, including elephants, leopards, sloth bears, crocodiles, and over 450 species of birds. Sri Lanka is also home to a number of endemic species, which are found nowhere else in the world.

Some of the most notable wildlife attractions in Sri Lanka include:

Yala National Park: Yala National Park is home to the highest density of leopards in the world. The park is also home to elephants, buffaloes, crocodiles, and a variety of bird species.

Sinharaja Forest Reserve: Sinharaja Forest Reserve is the last remaining lowland rainforest in Sri Lanka. The forest is home to a variety of endemic plant and animal species.

Adam's Peak: Adam's Peak is a sacred mountain that is home to a variety of wildlife, including monkeys, birds, and snakes.

Threats to the environment
Sri Lanka's natural environment is facing a number of threats, including deforestation, pollution, and climate change. Deforestation is a major problem in Sri Lanka, as it is destroying the habitats of many wildlife species. Pollution is also a problem, as it is contaminating the country's rivers and lakes. Climate change is also a threat to Sri Lanka's natural environment, as it is causing sea levels to rise and extreme weather events to become more frequent.

Conservation efforts
The Sri Lankan government and a number of non-governmental organizations are working to conserve the country's natural environment. Some of the conservation efforts that are underway include:

Establishing protected areas: The Sri Lankan government has established a number of protected areas, including national parks, forest reserves, and wildlife sanctuaries. These protected areas are home to a variety of wildlife species and help to conserve the country's biodiversity.

Reforestation: The Sri Lankan government and non-governmental organizations are working to reforest areas that have been deforested. Reforestation helps to restore habitats for wildlife and improve the environment.

Pollution control: The Sri Lankan government is working to control pollution in the country's rivers and lakes. Pollution control helps to protect the water quality and the wildlife that depends on it.

Sri Lanka's natural environment is a valuable asset to the country. The government and non-governmental organizations are working to conserve the country's natural environment for future generations.