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= C19orf84 = Uncharacterized protein C19orf84 is a protein that in humans (Homo sapiens) is encoded by the C19orf84 gene. It is predicted to localize intracellularly. The C19orf84 mature mRNA transcript is 2,286 bases long and encodes a protein containing 186 amino acids. The function of this gene is not yet understood by the scientific community.

C19orf84 is expressed in 84 organs. The highest mRNA differential expression level occurs in the testis and highest protein differential expression level occurs in the placenta, esophagus, and lung.

Common Aliases
Common aliases for C19orf84 include Chromosome 19 Open Reading Frame 84 and Uncharacterized Protein C19orf84.

Locus and size
C19orf84 is located on Chromosome 19 beginning at 51,388,289 base pairs and terminating at 51,390,574 base pairs. It is situated on the negative strand between the 13.41 cytogenetic band.

Evolutionary History
Gene c18orf84 appeared in mammals about 102 million years ago.

There are no additional members of the gene family besides c18orf84. No splice isoforms exist for this gene.

Microarray-assessed
A sample of 20 human tissues revealed that c19orf84 is expressed in the adult and fetal liver, lung, placenta, spleen, thymus, trachea, and uterus.

Paralogs
There are no known paralogs to the C19orf84 gene in the human genome.

Orthologs
Table 1: Orthologs for protein c19orf84

Orthologous Space
The ortholog space for c19orf84 is exclusively within the class Mammalia. More specifically, the protein appears in the Mammalian orders including primates, artiodactyla, cetacean, Proboscidea, cingulata, Chiroptera, rodentia, carnivora, scandentia, and diprotodontia. C19orf84 is absent within the Mammalian orders of Lagomorpha, Soricomorpha, Didelphimorpha, Dasyuromorphia, Afrosoricidia, Erinaceomorpha, Peramelemorphia, Perissodactyla, Macroscelidea, Pilosa, Monotremata, and Proboscidea.

Promoters
Only one promoter exists for gene c19orf84.

Table 2: Promoter Region of c19orf84

5' UTR
The 5’ UTR is the region of mRNA that is directly upstream from the initiation codon. This region functions to regulate the translation of transcripts.

Interacting Proteins
There are no proteins that engage in binary interactions with protein c19orf84.