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Muhammad, peace be upon him, is the central figure in Islam and is considered the last prophet and messenger of God (Allah) according to Islamic belief. He is often referred to as Prophet Muhammad (SAW), with "SAW" standing for "Salla Allahu Alayhi Wa Sallam," which is an Arabic phrase that translates to "Peace and blessings be upon him."

Here are some key points about Prophet Muhammad (SAW):

Prophethood: Muslims believe that Muhammad (SAW) received divine revelations from Allah through the angel Gabriel over a period of 23 years. These revelations are recorded in the Quran, which is the holy book of Islam.

Birth: Muhammad (SAW) was born in Mecca, present-day Saudi Arabia, in the year 570 CE (approximately). His birth is celebrated on the 12th day of the Islamic month of Rabi' al-Awwal.

Family: He came from the noble Hashemite lineage of the Quraysh tribe. His father's name was Abdullah, and his mother's name was Amina.

Marriage: Muhammad (SAW) married Khadijah bint Khuwaylid, who was a wealthy and respected businesswoman in Mecca. This marriage is often cited as a symbol of love and support.

Prophet's Mission: At the age of 40, Muhammad (SAW) received his first revelation from Allah while meditating in the Cave of Hira near Mecca. He was chosen by Allah to deliver the final message to humanity, which emphasized monotheism, social justice, and moral values.

Migration to Medina: In 622 CE, due to persecution in Mecca, Muhammad (SAW) and his followers migrated to Medina, where he established a community based on Islamic principles. This migration is known as the Hijra and marks the beginning of the Islamic lunar calendar.

Return to Mecca: In 630 CE, Muhammad (SAW) returned to Mecca with a large following and peacefully conquered the city, cleansing the Kaaba of its idols and establishing Islam as the dominant faith in the Arabian Peninsula.

Death: Prophet Muhammad (SAW) passed away in the year 632 CE in Medina. His death is a significant event in Islamic history, and it is observed annually during the month of Rabi' al-Awwal.

Prophet Muhammad (SAW) is not only revered as a religious figure in Islam but is also considered an exemplary model of conduct and ethics. His teachings and actions, recorded in Hadith (sayings and actions of the Prophet), provide guidance for Muslims in all aspects of life, including matters of faith, morality, and social justice. Muslims around the world hold deep respect and love for Prophet Muhammad (SAW) and seek to follow his example in their daily lives.