User:Meowius/sandbox

Ellen R. Sandor (b. 1942) is an American new media artist. She is also founder of the Chicago-based (art)n, a collective of artists, scientists, mathematicians, and computer experts. Ellen Sandor and (art)n create sculptures that contain computer-generated photographic images that appear to be three dimensional. She is best known for combining computer graphics, sculpture, and photography to visualize subject matter that includes architecture, historical events, and scientific phenomena such as the AIDS virus.

Education
Sandor holds a B.A. from Brooklyn College (1963) and an MFA in sculpture from the School of the Art Institute of Chicago (1975). She was awarded an honorary doctorate of fine arts from the School of the Art Institute of Chicago in 2014.

She is an affiliate of eDream (Emerging Digital Research in Education in Arts Media Institute) and the National Center for Supercomputing Applications at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. She is a board member of Eyebeam Art and Technology Center in New York and a 2016 Fermilab Artist in Residence at the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory.

Work
In 1983 Sandor formed an artists’ group called (art)n. They created a new art form, called PHSColograms, which are 3D barrier-screen computer-generated photographs and sculptures. Sandor coined the term PHSColograms, which refers to a combination of photography, holography, sculpture and computer graphics, to describe the work. Some of (art)n’s best known scientific visualizations include a rendering of the AIDS virus cell as well as visualizations of the polio virus, DNA, and the human brain.

Sandor’s work has been commissioned by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory , the Smithsonian Institution, and the Tech Museum of Innovation, among others. Her work is held in public and private art collections including the Art Institute of Chicago, the [[International Center of Photography ]], the [[National Academy of Sciences ]], the Musée Carnavalet, Paris, and the Victoria & Albert Museum, London.

PHSColograms
In the early 1980s Sandor created a new medium she called PHSColograms (pronounced “skolograms”), computer-generated, three-dimensional digital backlit photographs, sculptures, and installations. Through her Chicago studio, (art)n, she collaborates with artists and technologists to create PHSColograms commissioned by art and science institutions.

Sandor and (art)n have worked with a variety of artists including Ed Paschke, Karl Wirsum, Chris Landreth, Martyl Langsdorf and Claudia Hart. In addition, she and (art)n have worked with scientists at the Scripps Research Institute, NASA, and the U.S. Army.

Patents
Sandor is the co-holder of five U.S. patents, three for autostereography techniques and two for polymerization of lenticular images.

Collecting and Philanthropy
Sandor and her husband, economist Richard L. Sandor, have assembled a private art collection with over 1,800 objects dating from the 1840s to the present. In 1988, 2001, and 2002 the Sandors were listed by Art & Antiques magazine as one of America’s top 100 private collectors.

The Richard and Ellen Sandor Family Collection contains photographs, paintings, drawings, sculptures, and new media works focusing around themes such as 19th- and 20th-century icons, Paris between the wars, the American West, Hollywood portraits, and surrealism.

Ellen Sandor is chair of the advisory board of the Gene Siskel Film Center. She also serves on the board of governors for the School of the Art Institute of Chicago and is a lifetime trustee of The Art Institute of Chicago, to which she and her husband have also donated.