User:Monicaviloria/sandbox

original article
Breed standards will usually address whether dog aggression is common in a particular breed, but this provides a potential dog owner only a general guideline since all breeds are capable of both aggression and friendliness

supported evidence

Breed group was also significantly associated with stranger-directed aggression, with hounds having significantly lower odds of stranger-directed aggression than all other breed groups, and mixed breeds having significantly higher odds of stranger-directed aggression than all other breed groups except herding groups

Flint, Hannah E., et al. "Risk Factors Associated with Stranger-Directed Aggression in Domestic Dogs." Applied Animal Behaviour Science, vol. 197, Dec. 2017, pp. 45-54. EBSCOhost, doi:10.1016/j.applanim.2017.08.007.

original article

Aggression is driven by a variety of physiological and environmental factors.[3] It is expressed through threat displays, defense displays, and attack.[4]

supported evidence

Previous research with animals has shown that personality and mood interact to determine judgement bias and that personality interacts with stress responses and pain expression. This indicates that the way animals deal with life events is dependent on interactions between personality and mood and that pain behaviours observed in animals are not always reflective of disease severity

Reaney, Sarah Jane, et al. "Emotional Affect and the Occurrence of Owner Reported Health Problems in the Domestic Dog." Applied Animal Behaviour Science, vol. 196, Nov. 2017, pp. 76-83. EBSCOhost, doi:10.1016/j.applanim.2017.06.011.

original article
Aggression is driven by a variety of physiological and environmental factors.[3] It is expressed through threat displays, defense displays, and attack.[4]

supported evidence
Some reports show association between different behaviours and genetic variability such as single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the genes coding regulatory enzymes, transporters and receptors (Savitz and Ramesar 2004). Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) is indicated as one with the highest impact among the group of several neurotransmitters linked to aggression.

Works Cited

Stanisław Proskura, Witold, et al. "Genetic Background of Aggressive Behaviour in Dogs." Acta Veterinaria Brno, vol. 82, no. 4, Dec. 2013, pp. 441-445. EBSCOhost, doi:10.2754/avb201382040441.

original article
Aggression is driven by a variety of physiological and environmental factors.[3] It is expressed through threat displays, defense displays, and attack.[4]

supported evidence
Although evidence has been found for different types of aggression like threat displays, defense displays, and attack, it is important to realize why these aggressions take place. it can take place because of ownership, fear, territory, possession, and health.

https://k9aggression.com/dog-aggression-overview/types-of-dog-aggression/?v=7516fd43adaa

Lead for "Sporting Equipment"
Sporting equipment, also called sporting goods, has various forms depending on the sport, but it is essential to complete the sport. Without this, the sport may not be able to be performed to its best potential and is necessary to participate. Sporting equipment can be used as protective gear or as tool used to help the athletes play the sport easier. Sporting equipment has evolved over time because of injuries and is now required to be protect the athletes during sports. The equipment required may range for each sport. The equipment ranges from balls, to nets, and to protective gear like helmets. Sporting equipment may be found in any department store.