User:Mora Cronin/Araujo Estate Wines

Araujo Estate Wines is a California winegrowing estate owned by Bart and Daphne Araujo. Located in Calistoga, California within both the Calistoga and Napa Valley AVAs, the estate produces a small portfolio of limited-production wines from the organically- and bio-dynamically® farmed Eisele Vineyard.

Araujo Estate Wines is widely considered to be one of California’s “cult” wineries (1), and has been classified as a “five star” winery by the Wine Spectator’s James Laube (2) and included in Robert M. Parker Jr.’s The World’s Greatest Wine Estates: A Modern Perspective (3). The winery’s flagship wine, the Araujo Cabernet Sauvignon Eisele Vineyard, was listed as a “First Growth” in Fine Magazine’s “Napa Valley Classification.” (4)

History In 1990, Bart and Daphne Araujo bought the 162-acre property in Calistoga that included the 35-acre Eisele Vineyard. (5). The vineyard had originally been planted in the 1880’s to Zinfandel and Riesling; it was first planted to Cabernet Sauvignon in 1964. (5) Bart, who had come from a career in home building and mortgage banking, and Daphne, who had a background in landscape architecture, had been interested in acquiring an historical vineyard property. (6) When they purchased the Eisele Vineyard from Milt and Barbara Eisele, they decided to build a winery on the property. (6) Daphne stated “Our intent was to have a vineyard. But before we even closed escrow, Bart realized that it was important to also make the wine, to control the whole process from beginning to end.” (6) Shortly after purchasing the property, the Araujos built a barn-like winery out of redwood and dug caves into a hillside of the property. (5)(6)

Araujo produced its first vintage of Eisele Vineyard Cabernet Sauvignon in 1991. Since its founding, the winery has worked with some of the best-known winemakers in the industry, including Tony Soter, Mia Klein, Françoise Peschon, and consultant Michel Rolland. (7). Its Eisele Vineyard Cabernet has earned consistent acclaim in the Wine Spectator (8) and from Wine Advocate’s Robert Parker (3). Today the winery continues to retain Françoise Peschon and Michel Rolland as consultants, and Nigel Kinsman is Winemaker. (9) The vineyard manager is Caleb Mosley, formerly of Ridge Vineyards. (10)

The Eisele Vineyard Named for Milt and Barbara Eisele, who owned the vineyard prior to Bart and Daphne Araujo, the Eisele Vineyard has long been known for the quality of its Cabernet Sauvignon. (1). Eisele provided grapes for what is thought to be the third vineyard-designated Cabernet Sauvignon in California, a 1971 from Ridge Vineyards. (7). Joseph Phelps made a well-known vineyard-designated bottling from Eisele Vineyard for several years starting in 1975. (1) (7) The vineyard is located on an alluvial fan near the northern end of Napa Valley (1), and features cobbly, mineral-rich soils. (7)

The Araujos began farming the Eisele Vineyard organically in 1998. (7). Soon they began looking into farming the vineyard biodynamically, an agricultural practice that eschews chemical inputs of any kind and coordinates the timing of farming practices around the lunar and astronomical calendar. (1) In 2002 the vineyard was certified Biodynamic®(1).

Wine Production On average, Araujo produces 2,000 cases of Eisele Vineyard Cabernet Sauvignon annually. (3). In addition, the winery also produces a second Cabernet-based wine called Altagracia (1) as well as small quantities of estate-grown Sauvignon Blanc, Syrah and Viognier. (5)

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Araujo Estate Wines

Location	Calistoga, California, USA Appellation	Calistoga AVA Founded	       1990 Key people	Bart and Daphne Araujo, founders and proprietors Nigel Kinsman, winemaker Caleb Mosley, vineyard manager Michel Rolland, consulting winemaker Françoise Peschon, consulting winemaker Known for	Araujo Eisele Vineyard Cabernet Sauvignon Website	       www.araujoestate.com (http://ww.araujoestate.com)