User:Mr. Ibrahem/Bisacodyl

Bisacodyl is a medication use for constipation and to clear the bowels before colonoscopy. It may be taken by mouth or used rectally. Generally by mouth effects occur in 6 to 12 hours while rectally effects are within an hour. Long term use appears to be safe.

Common side effect include abdominal cramps and nausea. Other side effects may include dehydration, electrolyte problems, and angioedema. Use in pregnancy appears to be generally safe. It is a type of stimulant laxative. It is believed to work by altering water and electrolyte absorption and increasing the contraction of the large intestines.

Bisacodyl was patented in 1952 and came into medical use in 1953. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines as an alternative to senna. It is avaliable as a generic medication, over the counter, and is inexpensive. It is sold under a number of brand names including Dulcolax and Fleet.